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Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function 2/2015

01.03.2015 | Original Article

Definition and characterization of an extended social-affective default network

verfasst von: Maren Amft, Danilo Bzdok, Angela R. Laird, Peter T. Fox, Leonhard Schilbach, Simon B. Eickhoff

Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function | Ausgabe 2/2015

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Abstract

Recent evidence suggests considerable overlap between the default mode network (DMN) and regions involved in social, affective and introspective processes. We considered these overlapping regions as the social-affective part of the DMN. In this study, we established a robust mapping of the underlying brain network formed by these regions and those strongly connected to them (the extended social-affective default network). We first seeded meta-analytic connectivity modeling and resting-state analyses in the meta-analytically defined DMN regions that showed statistical overlap with regions associated with social and affective processing. Consensus connectivity of each seed was subsequently delineated by a conjunction across both connectivity analyses. We then functionally characterized the ensuing regions and performed several cluster analyses. Among the identified regions, the amygdala/hippocampus formed a cluster associated with emotional processes and memory functions. The ventral striatum, anterior cingulum, subgenual cingulum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex formed a heterogeneous subgroup associated with motivation, reward and cognitive modulation of affect. Posterior cingulum/precuneus and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex were associated with mentalizing, self-reference and autobiographic information. The cluster formed by the temporo-parietal junction and anterior middle temporal sulcus/gyrus was associated with language and social cognition. Taken together, the current work highlights a robustly interconnected network that may be central to introspective, socio-affective, that is, self- and other-related mental processes.
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Metadaten
Titel
Definition and characterization of an extended social-affective default network
verfasst von
Maren Amft
Danilo Bzdok
Angela R. Laird
Peter T. Fox
Leonhard Schilbach
Simon B. Eickhoff
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Brain Structure and Function / Ausgabe 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1863-2653
Elektronische ISSN: 1863-2661
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-013-0698-0

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