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Erschienen in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 2/2012

01.02.2012 | Original Paper

Downregulation of EphA2 expression suppresses the growth and metastasis in squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck in vitro and in vivo

verfasst von: Yong Liu, Changyun Yu, Yuanzheng Qiu, Donghai Huang, Xiaojuan Zhou, Xin Zhang, Yongquan Tian

Erschienen in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | Ausgabe 2/2012

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Abstract

Purpose

Our previous study has revealed that EphA2 overexpression is significantly associated with aggressive behavior and poor prognosis in patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). However, the function of EphA2 in tumorigenesis and cervical lymph node metastasis of SCCHN has never been elucidated in vivo.

Methods

EphA2 was knocked down in SCCHN cell lines. CCK-8 assays, fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis, invasion and migration assays were performed in vitro. In vivo tumorigenicity assays were performed, and the impact on cervical lymph node metastasis was evaluated.

Results

The present investigation demonstrated that suppression of EphA2 resulted in a significant inhibition of proliferation, migration, invasion of SCCHN cells in vitro and markedly diminished their tumorigenicity and lymph node metastasis in vivo.

Conclusions

These results suggest that EphA2 plays a critical role in SCCHN growth and metastasis and may be a promising therapeutic target to prevent the progression of SCCHN.
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Metadaten
Titel
Downregulation of EphA2 expression suppresses the growth and metastasis in squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck in vitro and in vivo
verfasst von
Yong Liu
Changyun Yu
Yuanzheng Qiu
Donghai Huang
Xiaojuan Zhou
Xin Zhang
Yongquan Tian
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology / Ausgabe 2/2012
Print ISSN: 0171-5216
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-011-1087-9

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