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Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer 5/2020

13.02.2020 | Special Article

Systematic review of natural and miscellaneous agents, for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines — part 2: honey, herbal compounds, saliva stimulants, probiotics, and miscellaneous agents

verfasst von: Noam Yarom, Allan Hovan, Paolo Bossi, Anura Ariyawardana, Siri Beier Jensen, Margherita Gobbo, Hanan Saca-Hazboun, Abhishek Kandwal, Alessandra Majorana, Giulia Ottaviani, Monica Pentenero, Narmin Mohammed Nasr, Tanya Rouleau, Anna Skripnik Lucas, Nathaniel Simon Treister, Eyal Zur, Vinisha Ranna, Anusha Vaddi, Andrei Barasch, Rajesh V Lalla, Karis Kin Fong Cheng, Sharon Elad, On behalf of the Mucositis Study Group of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer / International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO)

Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Ausgabe 5/2020

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Abstract

Objective

To update the clinical practice guidelines for the management of oral mucositis (OM) that were developed by the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer/International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO). This part focuses on honey, herbal compounds, saliva stimulants, probiotics, and miscellaneous agents.

Methods

A systematic review was conducted by the Mucositis Study Group of MASCC/ISOO. The body of evidence for each intervention, in each clinical setting, was assigned an evidence level. The findings were added to the database used to develop the 2014 MASCC/ISOO clinical practice guidelines. Based on the evidence level, one of the following guidelines were determined: Recommendation, Suggestion, No Guideline Possible.

Results

A total of 78 papers were identified within the scope of this section, of which 49 were included in this review and merged with nine publications that were reported in the previous guidelines update. A new Suggestion was made for honey (combined topical and systemic delivery) for the prevention of OM in head and neck cancer patients receiving radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy. A new Suggestion clarified that chewing gum is not effective for the prevention of OM in pediatric patients with hematological or solid cancer treated with chemotherapy. No guideline was possible for other interventions.

Conclusions

Numerous natural products and herbal remedies were studied for the management of OM. Of the agents reviewed in this systematic review, a guideline in favor was made for honey (combined topical and systemic), while a guideline against was made for chewing gum. Additional research is warranted to clarify the potential of other interventions.
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Metadaten
Titel
Systematic review of natural and miscellaneous agents, for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines — part 2: honey, herbal compounds, saliva stimulants, probiotics, and miscellaneous agents
verfasst von
Noam Yarom
Allan Hovan
Paolo Bossi
Anura Ariyawardana
Siri Beier Jensen
Margherita Gobbo
Hanan Saca-Hazboun
Abhishek Kandwal
Alessandra Majorana
Giulia Ottaviani
Monica Pentenero
Narmin Mohammed Nasr
Tanya Rouleau
Anna Skripnik Lucas
Nathaniel Simon Treister
Eyal Zur
Vinisha Ranna
Anusha Vaddi
Andrei Barasch
Rajesh V Lalla
Karis Kin Fong Cheng
Sharon Elad
On behalf of the Mucositis Study Group of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer / International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO)
Publikationsdatum
13.02.2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Ausgabe 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-05256-4

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