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Cognitive Therapy and Research

Erschienen in:

01.02.2012 | Original Article

Minority Stress and Attributions for Discriminatory Events Predict Social Anxiety in Gay Men

verfasst von: Michelle Nicole Burns, Charles Kamen, Kenneth A. Lehman, Steven R. H. Beach

Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Ausgabe 1/2012

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Abstract

This study revealed that attributional style can identify gay men at risk for adverse mental health correlates of discrimination, as well as those resilient in the face of frequent discriminatory events. Men identifying as gay (N = 307) completed online self-reports of social anxiety, perceived frequency of discriminatory events, attributions for discriminatory events, and key minority stress constructs: internalized homonegativity and gay identity development. A new measure was constructed to assess different types of attributions regarding discrimination, with factor analyses yielding promising psychometric properties. Global attributions and the importance ascribed to discrimination were associated with increased social anxiety, above and beyond other minority stress constructs related to mental health in gay men. Attribution style also served as a moderator, as perceived discrimination was only associated with increased social anxiety in gay men who attributed high globality/importance to discriminatory events. Attributions may serve as risk or protective factors in the context of discrimination.

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Titel: Minority Stress and Attributions for Discriminatory Events Predict Social Anxiety in Gay Men
verfasst von: Michelle Nicole Burns
Charles Kamen
Kenneth A. Lehman
Steven R. H. Beach
Publikationsdatum: 01.02.2012
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Ausgabe 1/2012
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-010-9302-6

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