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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Motive, die Alkohol- und/oder Tabakabhängige zum Arzt führen

verfasst von : Otto-Michael Lesch, Henriette Walter, Samuel Pombo, Daniel König, Noureddine Souirti, Benjamin Vyssoki

Erschienen in: Alkohol und Tabak

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

60 % der Tabakabhängigen beschreiben sich als dissonante Raucher. Sie versuchen dauernd oder zeitweilig, das Rauchverhalten zu reduzieren oder auch aufzuhören. Sie wissen sehr genau, dass ihr Rauchen zu Folgekrankheiten führt. Sie kennen meist ihre Entzugssymptome, aber die echte Motivation, Hilfe von außen zu suchen, benötigt in dieser Gruppe oft noch einen Anstoß durch die soziale Situation (Partner, Arbeitssituation usw.) oder durch körperliche Symptome (Atemnot bei Belastung, Magenschmerzen, Schwangerschaft usw.). Wenn diese Gruppe einen Therapeuten aufsucht, wissen diese dissonanten Raucher, dass sie ein gewisses Abhängigkeitsproblem haben. Bei einer wirksamen Hilfe sind sie meist leicht zu motivieren, das Rauchverhalten zu reduzieren oder sogar einzustellen (Kunze et al. 2009; Balfour et al. 2000).
Fußnoten
1
Dieses Kapitel wurde mit Noureddini Souirti verfasst.
 
2
In Zusammenarbeit mit Stöcklmaier R und Hülsmann M.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Motive, die Alkohol- und/oder Tabakabhängige zum Arzt führen
verfasst von
Otto-Michael Lesch
Henriette Walter
Samuel Pombo
Daniel König
Noureddine Souirti
Benjamin Vyssoki
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60284-3_7

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