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Erschienen in: Der Internist 4/2014

01.04.2014 | Schwerpunkt

Neue Biologika für die Behandlung chronisch-entzündlicher Darmerkrankungen

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. S. Schreiber, O. Bachmann

Erschienen in: Die Innere Medizin | Ausgabe 4/2014

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Die Therapie der chronisch-entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten deutlich weiterentwickelt. Dennoch besteht ein Bedarf an Medikamenten für eine bessere, langfristige Kontrolle des Entzündungsprozesses.

Stand der Entwicklung

Neue Biologika gegen das Adhäsionsmolekül α4β7-Integrin (Vedolizumab) und gegen das Zytokin Interleukin-23 (Ustekinumab) stehen vor der Zulassung, nachdem in großen Therapiestudien die Effizienz bei Colitis ulcerosa bzw. Morbus Crohn gezeigt werden konnte. Weitere Biologika gegen Adhäsionsmoleküle und Elemente des Interleukin-6-Signalwegs befinden sich in der klinischen Entwicklung.

Schlussfolgerung

Mit der Entwicklung neuer Biologika wird sich das therapeutische Spektrum für die chronisch-entzündlichen Darmerkrankungen erweitern. Wünschenswert wäre eine Standortbestimmung. So müssen die Interaktionen neuer Behandlungsoptionen mit bestehenden Therapieverfahren wie der Anti-TNF-α-Therapie untersucht werden. Des Weiteren sind neue Effizienzparameter für die langfristige Krankheitskontrolle wünschenswert.
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Metadaten
Titel
Neue Biologika für die Behandlung chronisch-entzündlicher Darmerkrankungen
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. S. Schreiber
O. Bachmann
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Die Innere Medizin / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 2731-7080
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7099
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-013-3415-4

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