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09.06.2023 | Original Article

Sexual maturation and physical activity in adolescents: association and interaction

verfasst von: Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil, Thiago Silva Piola, Ana Beatriz Pacífico, Jhonatan Gritten Campos, Michael Pereira da Silva, Wagner de Campos

Erschienen in: Sport Sciences for Health | Ausgabe 4/2023

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Abstract

Background

The decrease in physical activity after adolescence seems to be more related to biological age than to chronological age. The sexual maturation may explain this decline in physical activity in adolescents.

Aims

This study aimed to verify the interaction of sexual maturation with sex, nutritional status, and socioeconomic condition in association with insufficient physical activity of 3979 students, of both sexes, aged between 11 and 19 years of public schools from two cities in southern Brazil adolescents.

Methods

Measurements of body mass, height, sexual maturation, socioeconomic condition, and level of physical activity were collected. Poisson regression analyzed the association and interaction with insufficient physical activity providing prevalence ratios (PR) with 95% confidence intervals and p < 0.05.

Results

Girls regardless of the pubertal stage and students of middle and low economic classes were more likely to be insufficiently active. The likelihood of girls being insufficiently active increases with the pubertal stage.

Conclusion

Special attention should be paid to girls and students of intermediate and low economic classes.

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Titel: Sexual maturation and physical activity in adolescents: association and interaction
verfasst von: Eliane Denise Araújo Bacil
Thiago Silva Piola
Ana Beatriz Pacífico
Jhonatan Gritten Campos
Michael Pereira da Silva
Wagner de Campos
Publikationsdatum: 09.06.2023
Verlag: Springer Milan
Erschienen in: Sport Sciences for Health / Ausgabe 4/2023
Print ISSN: 1824-7490
Elektronische ISSN: 1825-1234
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01047-x

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Sexual maturation and physical activity in adolescents: association and interaction