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Erschienen in: HNO 2/2017

04.11.2016 | Schlafapnoe | Leitthema

Behandlung der Nasenatmungsbehinderung bei Patienten mit obstruktiver Schlafapnoe

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. med. T. Verse, S. Wenzel

Erschienen in: HNO | Ausgabe 2/2017

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Zusammenfassung

Die Frage, welchen Einfluss die Behandlung einer eventuellen Nasenatmungsbehinderung bei obstruktiver Schlafapnoe (OSA) hat, wird auf Kongressen immer noch intensiv diskutiert. Grund hierfür sind vermutlich die sehr zwiespältigen Ergebnisse in Bezug auf die Verbesserung der Schlafqualität einerseits und den Schweregrad der OSA andererseits. Die Schlafqualität und damit die Erholfunktion des Schlafs verbessern sich hoch signifikant sowohl nach konservativer wie auch nach operativer Therapie einer Nasenatmungsbehinderung. Das hat auch Auswirkungen auf verschiedene Messparameter zur Bestimmung der Lebensqualität. Demgegenüber ist der Effekt einer konservativen oder operativen Verbesserung der Nasenluftpassage auf den Schweregrad einer OSA, gemessen im Apnoe-Hypopnoe-Index, von seltenen Ausnahmen abgesehen sehr gering. Es gibt aber erste Hinweise, dass sich bei einer erfolgreichen Nasenoperation der effektive Druck einer Ventilationstherapie reduzieren lässt.
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Metadaten
Titel
Behandlung der Nasenatmungsbehinderung bei Patienten mit obstruktiver Schlafapnoe
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. med. T. Verse
S. Wenzel
Publikationsdatum
04.11.2016
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
HNO / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0017-6192
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0458
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-016-0269-9

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