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Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy

Erschienen in:

18.01.2021 | SHOULDER

Stump classification was correlated with retear in the suture-bridge and double-row repair techniques for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

verfasst von: Naohide Takeuchi, Naoya Kozono, Akihiro Nishii, Koumei Matsuura, Eiichi Ishitani, Toshihiro Onizuka, Yoshihisa Zaitsu, Takamitsu Okada, Yasuhiro Mizuki, Takehiro Kimura, Hidehiko Yuge, Taiki Uchimura, Kunio Iura, Tatsuya Mori, Koki Ueda, Go Miake, Takahiro Senju, Kenji Takagishi, Yasuharu Nakashima

Erschienen in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy | Ausgabe 8/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

The Stump classification is significantly correlated with a retear after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. However, no study has evaluated whether or not the stump classification is correlated with retear in the suture-bridge or double-row repair techniques. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between a retear and the stump classification in the suture-bridge and double-row repair techniques.

Methods

Among 389 patients who underwent arthroscopic repairs of full-thickness rotator cuff tears using suture-bridge or double-row repair techniques, 326 patients (median age 67.0 years; range 25–85) were included. There were 51 small, 172 medium, 83 large, and 20 massive tears. Two hundred forty patients were treated with the suture-bridge technique, and 86 patients were treated with the double-row technique. The following variables were analyzed: age, sex, the Cofield classification, anteroposterior and mediolateral tear size on preoperative MRI, global fatty degeneration index, and the stump classification. Cuff integrity was evaluated on magnetic resonance imaging at 6 months after surgery. The patients were divided into the intact and retear groups and the relationship between the variables and retear was evaluated by multivariate logistic regression analysis.

Results

The overall retear rate was 10.1%. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, the independent predictors of a retear were the stump classification type 3 (Odds ratio: 4.71, p = 0.0246), global fatty degeneration index (Odds ratio: 3.87, p = 0.0030), and anteroposterior tear size (Odds ratio: 1.07, p = 0.0077) in the suture bridge technique. In the double-row technique, the independent predictors of retear were stump classification type 3 (Odds ratio: 7.82, p = 0.0348), and age (Odds ratio: 1.22, p = 0.0163).

Conclusion

The stump classification was significantly correlated with retear in the suture-bridge and double-row repair technique. Stump classification type 3 was indicated to be an important risk factor for predicting retear.

Level of evidence

III

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Titel: Stump classification was correlated with retear in the suture-bridge and double-row repair techniques for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
verfasst von: Naohide Takeuchi
Naoya Kozono
Akihiro Nishii
Koumei Matsuura
Eiichi Ishitani
Toshihiro Onizuka
Yoshihisa Zaitsu
Takamitsu Okada
Yasuhiro Mizuki
Takehiro Kimura
Hidehiko Yuge
Taiki Uchimura
Kunio Iura
Tatsuya Mori
Koki Ueda
Go Miake
Takahiro Senju
Kenji Takagishi
Yasuharu Nakashima
Publikationsdatum: 18.01.2021
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy / Ausgabe 8/2021
Print ISSN: 0942-2056
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7347
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-020-06415-5

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Stump classification was correlated with retear in the suture-bridge and double-row repair techniques for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair