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European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

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01.01.2012 | Original Contribution

The phenomenology of autistic regression: subtypes and associated factors

verfasst von: Ozalp Ekinci, Ayse Rodopman Arman, Ismet Melek, Yasin Bez, Meral Berkem

Erschienen in: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | Ausgabe 1/2012

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the association of autistic regression (AR) and subtypes of AR with medical, developmental and psychiatric factors. Fifty-seven children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) were included in the study. Two types of AR are defined as regression after a normal social/language development (type 1) and regression as the worsening of previously reported autistic features (type 2). The frequency of history of AR was 56.1%. Male gender and sleep problems were found to be associated with a positive history of AR. The frequency of gastrointestinal complaints/diseases was higher in children with regression type 2 when compared to the children with regression type 1. Future studies with larger sample size and prospective design will contribute to clarifying the phenomenology and the associated factors of AR.

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Titel: The phenomenology of autistic regression: subtypes and associated factors
verfasst von: Ozalp Ekinci
Ayse Rodopman Arman
Ismet Melek
Yasin Bez
Meral Berkem
Publikationsdatum: 01.01.2012
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry / Ausgabe 1/2012
Print ISSN: 1018-8827
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-165X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-011-0228-7

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The phenomenology of autistic regression: subtypes and associated factors

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