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Erschienen in: Der Orthopäde 4/2018

08.02.2018 | Skoliose | Leitthema

Was ist eigentlich eine adulte spinale Deformität?

Entwicklung, Klassifikation und Indikation zur operativen Therapie

verfasst von: Dr. D. Adler, H. Almansour, PD. Dr. M. Akbar

Erschienen in: Die Orthopädie | Ausgabe 4/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Die adulte spinale Deformität (ASD) ist ein komplexes Krankheitsbild, welches im letzten Jahrzehnt zusehends in den Fokus des Wirbelsäulenchirurgen rückte. Sagittale und/oder koronare Deformitäten der Wirbelsäule gehen unter Umständen mit erheblichen Auswirkungen auf die Lebensqualität (Behinderung, Schmerz) der Patienten einher. Im Rahmen der radiologischen Diagnostik der gesamten Wirbelsäule werden die bekannten spinopelvinen Parameter ermittelt, wodurch erst eine Klassifikation der ASD möglich wird.

Therapie

Konservative Therapiekonzepte können für milde Formen der ASD ausreichend sein und sollten stets ausgeschöpft werden. Operativ erfordert die ASD aufgrund der Komplexität der Deformität nicht selten das gesamte Spektrum. Dieser Artikel gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklung der ASD, die korrekte Klassifikation sowie die Indikation zur operativen Therapie.
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Metadaten
Titel
Was ist eigentlich eine adulte spinale Deformität?
Entwicklung, Klassifikation und Indikation zur operativen Therapie
verfasst von
Dr. D. Adler
H. Almansour
PD. Dr. M. Akbar
Publikationsdatum
08.02.2018
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Schlagwort
Skoliose
Erschienen in
Die Orthopädie / Ausgabe 4/2018
Print ISSN: 2731-7145
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7153
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-018-3533-8

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