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01.12.2011 | Leitthema

Wirksamkeit von Pflanzenprodukten gegen Herpesinfektionen

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. P. Schnitzler, J. Reichling

Erschienen in: HNO | Ausgabe 12/2011

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Zusammenfassung

Ätherische Öle aus unterschiedlichen Heilpflanzen sind hoch wirksam gegen einige Virusinfektionen, z. B. gegen Herpes-simplex-Virus vom Typ 1, den Erreger des Lippenherpes. Melissenöl, Teebaumöl und Pfefferminzöl sind in vitro deutlich antiherpetisch wirksam. Dies beruht vor allem auf einer direkten Interaktion des Öls mit Viruspartikeln. Die genannten ätherischen Öle sind auch gegen aciclovirresistente Herpesstämme wirksam. In klinischen Studien wurde für Teebaumöl eine infektionshemmende Eigenschaft nachgewiesen. Letztere führt zur schnelleren Abheilung des Lippenherpes. Darüber hinaus wirken ätherische Öle bei topischer Anwendung auch schmerzlindernd und entzündungshemmend. Eine 3- bis 4-malige topische Applikation verdünnter ätherischer Öle wird zur Therapie bei herpetischen Infektionen empfohlen. Einige Pflanzenprodukte, z. B. aus der Melisse, sind bereits im Handel zur Behandlung von herpetischen Infektionen erhältlich.

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Titel: Wirksamkeit von Pflanzenprodukten gegen Herpesinfektionen
verfasst von: Prof. Dr. P. Schnitzler
J. Reichling
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2011
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: HNO / Ausgabe 12/2011
Print ISSN: 0017-6192
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0458
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-010-2253-0

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Wirksamkeit von Pflanzenprodukten gegen Herpesinfektionen

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Bilateraler Hörsturz hat eine schlechte Prognose

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