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Erschienen in: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie 7/2019

20.03.2019 | Reports of Original Investigations

Abusive behaviour in Canadian and US operating rooms

verfasst von: Alexander Villafranca, MSc, Kirby Magid, BSc, Amy Young, MD, Ian Fast, BSc, Eric Jacobsohn, MD, FRCPC

Erschienen in: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

Background

Disruptive intraoperative behaviour has detrimental effects on clinicians, institutions, and patients. Abusive behaviour is an egregious form of disruptive behaviour that has a particular risk of detrimental consequences. The prevalence of abusive behaviour in the operating room (OR) is uncertain. We therefore examined the prevalence and frequency of exposure to abusive behaviour in a cohort of Canadian and US OR clinicians.

Methods

This was a sub-study of an international survey examining disruptive behaviour in the OR. It included a cohort of clinicians from Canada and the United States who were recruited from six perioperative associations and two institutions. Clinicians were asked about their intraoperative exposure to three abusive behaviours: physical assault, verbal threats, and intimidating invasion of their personal space. From the responses, we derived the proportion of clinicians who experienced or witnessed abuse (i.e., prevalence) and the number of abusive events experienced by all respondents (i.e., frequency).

Results

Of the 7,465 clinicians who responded to the original international survey, 2,875 were part of this abuse sub-study (United States =1,010, Canada = 1,865). In the preceding year, 667 clinicians (23.2%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 21.6 to 24.8) personally experienced abuse, while 1,121 clinicians (39.0%; 95% CI, 37.2 to 40.8) witnessed colleagues being abused. In total, the group of respondents reported experiencing 14,237 abusive events in the preceding year.

Conclusions

Both the number of clinicians who are exposed to abusive behaviour and the large number of reported events are concerning. Since these events can undermine team-work and affect patients, coworkers, and institutions, efforts are needed to further evaluate and manage the problem.
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Metadaten
Titel
Abusive behaviour in Canadian and US operating rooms
verfasst von
Alexander Villafranca, MSc
Kirby Magid, BSc
Amy Young, MD
Ian Fast, BSc
Eric Jacobsohn, MD, FRCPC
Publikationsdatum
20.03.2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 0832-610X
Elektronische ISSN: 1496-8975
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12630-019-01334-7

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