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Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports 1/2016

01.03.2016 | Anesthesia for Trauma (JW Simmons, Section Editor)

Anesthetic Considerations and Ventilation Strategies in Cardiothoracic Trauma

verfasst von: Craig S. Jabaley, Roman Dudaryk, Charles E. Smith

Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports | Ausgabe 1/2016

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Abstract

Cardiothoracic trauma represents a significant challenge for the anesthesiologist, and little robust investigational evidence exists to guide management decisions. Injury patterns are potentially diverse and often severe, and mortality rates are second only to those of traumatic brain injury. As such, anesthesiologists must be familiar both with the fundamentals of trauma patient care and considerations unique to cardiothoracic injury. Herein, we discuss anesthetic considerations related to traumatic injury of the heart, great vessels, conducting airways, and lungs. As the rate of respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) exceeds that of the general trauma population, we then review the relevant fundamental aspects of mechanical ventilation and treatment of ARDS.
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Metadaten
Titel
Anesthetic Considerations and Ventilation Strategies in Cardiothoracic Trauma
verfasst von
Craig S. Jabaley
Roman Dudaryk
Charles E. Smith
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Anesthesiology Reports / Ausgabe 1/2016
Elektronische ISSN: 2167-6275
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40140-016-0149-6

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