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Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal 11/2018

11.04.2018 | Review Article

Efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training in women with overactive bladder syndrome: a systematic review

verfasst von: Silvia Monteiro, Cassio Riccetto, Angélica Araújo, Laryssa Galo, Nathália Brito, Simone Botelho

Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal | Ausgabe 11/2018

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) in reducing overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms in women.

Methods

Searches were performed at MEDLINE, PubMed, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro), Scielo, and Central Cochrane Library PubMed until January 2017. Controlled trials were researched by two independent reviewers. Eligible studies were restricted to random and controlled clinical trials that investigated the effectiveness of PFMT in decreasing OAB symptoms. Qualitative methodology was evaluated using the PEDro scale. Data was analyzed and interpreted qualitatively.

Results

The final search retrieved eight studies (n = 1161 women with urgency symptoms), which were published between 2002 and 2016. The methodological scores varied between 4 and 7 in the PEDro scale. PFMT, with the objective of controlling urgent micturition, demonstrated improvements in quality of life in women with OAB. Most data in this revision came from small- to moderate-sized trials, with different and inconsistent outcome measures, which could have impacted the end results.

Conclusions

The literature regarding the effectiveness of PFMT in OAB remains heterogeneous and inconclusive.
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Metadaten
Titel
Efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training in women with overactive bladder syndrome: a systematic review
verfasst von
Silvia Monteiro
Cassio Riccetto
Angélica Araújo
Laryssa Galo
Nathália Brito
Simone Botelho
Publikationsdatum
11.04.2018
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
International Urogynecology Journal / Ausgabe 11/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-018-3602-x

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