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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 12/2015

01.12.2015 | Original Paper

HIV Prevalence Among People Who Inject Drugs in Greater Kuala Lumpur Recruited Using Respondent-Driven Sampling

verfasst von: Alexander R. Bazazi, Forrest Crawford, Alexei Zelenev, Robert Heimer, Adeeba Kamarulzaman, Frederick L. Altice

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 12/2015

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Abstract

The HIV epidemic in Malaysia is concentrated among people who inject drugs (PWID). Accurate estimates of HIV prevalence are critical for developing appropriate treatment and prevention interventions for PWID in Malaysia. In 2010, 461 PWID were recruited using respondent-driven sampling in Greater Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Participants completed rapid HIV testing and behavioral assessments. Estimates of HIV prevalence were computed for each of the three recruitment sites and the overall sample. HIV prevalence was 15.8 % (95 % CI 12.5–19.2 %) overall but varied widely by location: 37.0 % (28.6–45.4 %) in Kampung Baru, 10.3 % (5.0–15.6 %) in Kajang, and 6.3 % (3.0–9.5 %) in Shah Alam. Recruitment extended to locations far from initial interview sites but was concentrated around discrete geographic regions. We document the high prevalence of HIV among PWID in Greater Kuala Lumpur. Sustained support for community surveillance and HIV prevention interventions is needed to stem the HIV epidemic among PWID in Malaysia.
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Metadaten
Titel
HIV Prevalence Among People Who Inject Drugs in Greater Kuala Lumpur Recruited Using Respondent-Driven Sampling
verfasst von
Alexander R. Bazazi
Forrest Crawford
Alexei Zelenev
Robert Heimer
Adeeba Kamarulzaman
Frederick L. Altice
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 12/2015
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-015-1191-y

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