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Erschienen in: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology 2/2013

01.04.2013 | Clinical Investigation

MR-guided Neurolytic Celiac Plexus Ablation: An Evaluation of Effect and Injection Spread Pattern in Cancer Patients with Celiac Tumor Infiltration

verfasst von: Etem Akural, Risto O. Ojala, Voitto Järvimäki, Juho Kariniemi, Osmo A. Tervonen, Roberto Blanco Sequeiros

Erschienen in: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology | Ausgabe 2/2013

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Abstract

Objective

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, the initial accuracy, and the effects of the MR-guided neurolytic celiac plexus ablation as a method to treat cancer-induced chronic abdominal pain.

Methods

Thirteen celiac plexus ablations were performed for 12 patients. A 0.23-T open MRI scanner with optical navigation was used for procedural guidance. As an adjunct to the MR-guided needle positioning, the needle location was confirmed with saline injection and consequent MR imaging (STIR sequence). The spread of the ablative injection material (alcohol-lidocaine mix) was observed by repeating this sequence after the therapeutic injection. Pain scores from seven patients (eight ablations) were used to assess the therapy effect.

Results

MR guidance allowed adequate needle positioning and visualization of injection material in all cases. The rest pain scores significantly decreased from 4 (median) at baseline to 1 (median) at 2 weeks (p < 0.05). Average and worst pain experienced during the past week were significantly lower at the 2-week time point compared with the baseline (p < 0.05). However, the intervention did not result in reduction of opioid use at 2 weeks.

Conclusions

MR guidance is an accurate and safe method for celiac plexus ablation with positive therapeutic effect.
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Metadaten
Titel
MR-guided Neurolytic Celiac Plexus Ablation: An Evaluation of Effect and Injection Spread Pattern in Cancer Patients with Celiac Tumor Infiltration
verfasst von
Etem Akural
Risto O. Ojala
Voitto Järvimäki
Juho Kariniemi
Osmo A. Tervonen
Roberto Blanco Sequeiros
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology / Ausgabe 2/2013
Print ISSN: 0174-1551
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-086X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-012-0417-x

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