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Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology 1/2014

01.01.2014 | Review

Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy: a systematic review of 122 cases reported

verfasst von: Axel Petzold, Gordon T. Plant

Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology | Ausgabe 1/2014

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Abstract

Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy (CRION) is an entity that was described in 2003. Early recognition of patients suffering from CRION is relevant because of the associated risk for blindness if treated inappropriately. It seems timely to have a clinical review on this recently defined entity. A systematic literature review, irrespective of language, retrieved 22 case series and single reports describing 122 patients with CRION between 2003 and 2013. We review the epidemiology, diagnostic workup, differential diagnosis, and treatment (acute, intermediate, and long term) in view of the collective data. These data suggest that CRION is a distinct nosological entity, which is seronegative for anti-aquaporin four auto-antibodies and recognized by and managed through its dependency on immuno-suppression. Revised diagnostic criteria are proposed in light of the data compromising a critical discussion of relevant limitations.
Fußnoten
1
At later stages optic nerve atrophy may become more prominent and is structurally related to RNFL and GCL loss on retinal OCT.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Chronic relapsing inflammatory optic neuropathy: a systematic review of 122 cases reported
verfasst von
Axel Petzold
Gordon T. Plant
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Journal of Neurology / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-013-6957-4

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Ein hohes soziales Niveau ist mit die beste Versicherung gegen eine Demenz. Noch geringer ist das Demenzrisiko für Menschen, die sozial aufsteigen: Sie gewinnen fast zwei demenzfreie Lebensjahre. Umgekehrt steigt die Demenzgefahr beim sozialen Abstieg.

Hirnblutung unter DOAK und VKA ähnlich bedrohlich

17.05.2024 Direkte orale Antikoagulanzien Nachrichten

Kommt es zu einer nichttraumatischen Hirnblutung, spielt es keine große Rolle, ob die Betroffenen zuvor direkt wirksame orale Antikoagulanzien oder Marcumar bekommen haben: Die Prognose ist ähnlich schlecht.

Update Neurologie

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