Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology 1/2009

01.09.2009 | Original Article

Effect of exercise-induced muscle damage on ventilatory and perceived exertion responses to moderate and severe intensity cycle exercise

verfasst von: Rosemary C. Davies, Ann V. Rowlands, Roger G. Eston

Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Ausgabe 1/2009

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

This study examined the effect of exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) on ventilatory and perceived exertion responses to cycle exercise. Ten healthy, physically active men cycled for 6 min at moderate intensity and to exhaustion at severe intensity before and 48 h after eccentric exercise (100 squats with a load corresponding to 70% of body mass). Changes in ventilation and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) were calculated for each individual and expressed against time (moderate and severe exercise) and as a percentage of time to exhaustion (severe exercise). Ventilation increased during moderate exercise at 48 h (\( \dot{V}_{\text{E}} \); 34.5 ± 5.0 to 36.3 ± 3.8 l min−1, P < 0.05) but increases in RPE were not significant. During severe exercise at 48 h, time to exhaustion (TTE) was reduced and \( \dot{V}_{\text{E}} \) (87.1 ± 14.1 to 93.8 ± 11.7 l min−1) and RPE (15.5 ± 1.3 to 16.1 ± 1.4) were elevated (P < 0.05). When expressed as a percentage of TTE, the differences in ventilation and RPE values disappeared. Findings indicate that the augmented ventilatory response to cycle exercise following EIMD may be an important cue in informing effort perception during high-intensity exercise but not during moderate-intensity exercise.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Åstrand PO, Ryhming I (1954) A nomogram for calculation of aerobic capacity (physical fitness) from pulse rate during sub-maximal work. J Appl Physiol 7:218–221PubMed Åstrand PO, Ryhming I (1954) A nomogram for calculation of aerobic capacity (physical fitness) from pulse rate during sub-maximal work. J Appl Physiol 7:218–221PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Beaver WL, Wasserman K, Whipp BJ (1986) A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas-exchange. J Appl Physiol 60:2020–2027PubMed Beaver WL, Wasserman K, Whipp BJ (1986) A new method for detecting anaerobic threshold by gas-exchange. J Appl Physiol 60:2020–2027PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Borg G (1998) Borg’s perceived exertion and pain scales. Hum Kinet, Leeds Borg G (1998) Borg’s perceived exertion and pain scales. Hum Kinet, Leeds
Zurück zum Zitat Crewe H, Tucker R, Noakes TD (2008) The rate of increase in rating of perceived exertion predicts the duration of exercise to fatigue at a fixed power output in different environmental conditions. Eur J Appl Physiol 103:569–577. doi:10.1007/s00421-008-0741-7 PubMedCrossRef Crewe H, Tucker R, Noakes TD (2008) The rate of increase in rating of perceived exertion predicts the duration of exercise to fatigue at a fixed power output in different environmental conditions. Eur J Appl Physiol 103:569–577. doi:10.​1007/​s00421-008-0741-7 PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Davies RC, Eston RG, Poole DC, Rowlands AV, Dimenna F, Wilkerson DP, Twist C, Jones AM (2008) The effect of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on the dynamics of muscle oxygenation and pulmonary oxygen uptake. J Appl Physiol 105:1387–1388. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90743.2008 CrossRef Davies RC, Eston RG, Poole DC, Rowlands AV, Dimenna F, Wilkerson DP, Twist C, Jones AM (2008) The effect of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage on the dynamics of muscle oxygenation and pulmonary oxygen uptake. J Appl Physiol 105:1387–1388. doi:10.​1152/​japplphysiol.​90743.​2008 CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Eston R, Faulkner J, St Clair Gibson A, Noakes T, Parfitt G (2007) The effect of antecedent fatiguing activity on the relationship between perceived exertion and physiological activity during a constant load exercise task. Psychophysiology 44:779–786. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00558.x PubMedCrossRef Eston R, Faulkner J, St Clair Gibson A, Noakes T, Parfitt G (2007) The effect of antecedent fatiguing activity on the relationship between perceived exertion and physiological activity during a constant load exercise task. Psychophysiology 44:779–786. doi:10.​1111/​j.​1469-8986.​2007.​00558.​x PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gleeson M, Blannin AK, Zhu B, Brooks S, Cave R (1995) Cardiorespiratory, hormonal and haematological responses to submaximal cycling performed 2 days after eccentric or concentric exercise bouts. J Sports Sci 13:471–479. doi:10.1080/02640419508732264 PubMedCrossRef Gleeson M, Blannin AK, Zhu B, Brooks S, Cave R (1995) Cardiorespiratory, hormonal and haematological responses to submaximal cycling performed 2 days after eccentric or concentric exercise bouts. J Sports Sci 13:471–479. doi:10.​1080/​0264041950873226​4 PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hamill J, Freedson PS, Clarkson PM, Braun B (1991) Muscle soreness during running—biomechanical and physiological considerations. Int J Sport Biomech 7:125–137 Hamill J, Freedson PS, Clarkson PM, Braun B (1991) Muscle soreness during running—biomechanical and physiological considerations. Int J Sport Biomech 7:125–137
Zurück zum Zitat Jones A, Vanhatalo A, Doust J (2009) Aerobic exercise performance. In: Eston R, Reilly T (eds) Kinanthropometry and exercise physiology laboratory manual: tests procedures and data. Volume 2 physiology. Routledge, London, pp 272–307 Jones A, Vanhatalo A, Doust J (2009) Aerobic exercise performance. In: Eston R, Reilly T (eds) Kinanthropometry and exercise physiology laboratory manual: tests procedures and data. Volume 2 physiology. Routledge, London, pp 272–307
Zurück zum Zitat Laaksonen MS, Kivela R, Kyrolainen H, Sipila S, Selanne H, Lautamaki R, Nuutila P, Knuuti J, Kalliokoski KK, Komi PV (2006) Effects of exhaustive stretch-shortening cycle exercise on muscle blood flow during exercise. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 186:261–270. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.2006.01532.x CrossRef Laaksonen MS, Kivela R, Kyrolainen H, Sipila S, Selanne H, Lautamaki R, Nuutila P, Knuuti J, Kalliokoski KK, Komi PV (2006) Effects of exhaustive stretch-shortening cycle exercise on muscle blood flow during exercise. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 186:261–270. doi:10.​1111/​j.​1748-1716.​2006.​01532.​x CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Marcora SM, Bosio A (2007) Effect of exercise-induced muscle damage on endurance running performance in humans. Scand J Med Sci Sports 17:662–671PubMedCrossRef Marcora SM, Bosio A (2007) Effect of exercise-induced muscle damage on endurance running performance in humans. Scand J Med Sci Sports 17:662–671PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mihevic PM (1981) Sensory cues for perceived exertion: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc 13:150–163PubMed Mihevic PM (1981) Sensory cues for perceived exertion: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc 13:150–163PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Moysi JS, Garcia-Romero JC, Alvero-Cruz JR, Vicente-Rodriguezl G, Ara I, Dorado C, Calbet JAL (2005) Effects of eccentric exercise on cycling efficiency. Can J Appl Physiol 30:259–275PubMed Moysi JS, Garcia-Romero JC, Alvero-Cruz JR, Vicente-Rodriguezl G, Ara I, Dorado C, Calbet JAL (2005) Effects of eccentric exercise on cycling efficiency. Can J Appl Physiol 30:259–275PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Schneider DA, Berwick JP, Sabapathy S, Minahan CL (2007) Delayed onset muscle soreness does not alter O2 uptake kinetics during heavy-intensity cycling in humans. Int J Sports Med 28:550–556. doi:10.1055/s-2007-964840 PubMedCrossRef Schneider DA, Berwick JP, Sabapathy S, Minahan CL (2007) Delayed onset muscle soreness does not alter O2 uptake kinetics during heavy-intensity cycling in humans. Int J Sports Med 28:550–556. doi:10.​1055/​s-2007-964840 PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stevens JP (2002) Applied multivarate statistics for the social sciences. Erlbaum, New Jersey Stevens JP (2002) Applied multivarate statistics for the social sciences. Erlbaum, New Jersey
Zurück zum Zitat Whipp BJ, Davis JA, Torres F et al (1981) A test to determine parameters of aerobic function during exercise. J Appl Physiol 50(1):217–221PubMed Whipp BJ, Davis JA, Torres F et al (1981) A test to determine parameters of aerobic function during exercise. J Appl Physiol 50(1):217–221PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Effect of exercise-induced muscle damage on ventilatory and perceived exertion responses to moderate and severe intensity cycle exercise
verfasst von
Rosemary C. Davies
Ann V. Rowlands
Roger G. Eston
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Journal of Applied Physiology / Ausgabe 1/2009
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Elektronische ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-009-1094-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2009

European Journal of Applied Physiology 1/2009 Zur Ausgabe

Neu im Fachgebiet Arbeitsmedizin

Das Geschlechterparadoxon in der gesundheitlich beeinträchtigten Lebenszeit – Ende eines Mythos?

Beginnend mit den 1920er-Jahren hat sich eine Vorstellung über die Geschlechterdifferenzen in Gesundheit und Mortalität etabliert, die von Lorber und Moore in dem einprägsamen Satz: „Women get sicker, but men die quicker“, zusammengefasst wurde [ 1 …, S. 13]. Tatsächlich erscheinen vor dem Hintergrund der höheren Lebenserwartung der Frauen die Studienergebnisse zu den Geschlechterdifferenzen in der Morbidität überraschend, wonach Frauen im Durchschnitt einen schlechteren Gesundheitszustand aufweisen als Männer [

Gesunde Lebenserwartung: Ein kritischer Blick auf Nutzen und Potenziale des demographischen Gesundheitsindikators

Open Access Leitthema

Die demographische Alterung hat vielfältige gesellschaftliche Konsequenzen, deren Ausmaß wesentlich vom Gesundheitszustand der Bevölkerung abhängt. Um diesen analysieren und bewerten zu können, wurden spezielle Kennziffern entwickelt, die in …

Wie hat sich die Lebenserwartung ohne funktionelle Einschränkungen in Deutschland entwickelt? Eine Analyse mit Daten des Deutschen Alterssurveys (DEAS)

Deutschland erfährt, wie andere Hocheinkommensstaaten, aufgrund kontinuierlich rückläufiger Mortalität und niedriger Geburtenraten tiefgreifende demografische Veränderungen. Der demografische Wandel führt in Deutschland zu einem zunehmend höheren …

Hitzeschutz im Fokus der hessischen Betreuungs- und Pflegeaufsicht

Open Access Klimawandel Übersichtsartikel

Im Sommer 2023 kündigte das Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG) einen nationalen Hitzeschutzplan an und forderte die Länder auf, zu prüfen, „ob die Warnstufen des [Deutschen Wetterdienstes] DWD mit der Durchführung von Akutmaßnahmen …