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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 2/2015

01.02.2015 | Original Paper

Cultural Adaptation of the Brief COPE for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS in Southern India

verfasst von: Rani Mohanraj, Visalakshi Jeyaseelan, Shuba Kumar, Thenmozhi Mani, Deepa Rao, Katherine R. Murray, Lisa E. Manhart

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 2/2015

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Abstract

Physical and psychological stressors of HIV infection demand adequate coping responses from persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) and coping strategies may vary by cultural context. The Brief COPE is a well validated scale that has been used extensively to assess coping with cancer, depression, and HIV infection in other settings, but never in India. In this study we translated and validated the 28 item Brief COPE among 299 PLHA in South India, assessing reliability, validity, and cultural appropriateness. Although the original scale demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (alpha = 0.70) and good convergent validity with depression, the test–retest reliability was marginal (test–retest = 0.6) and the original factor structure demonstrated poor fit in a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). An exploratory factor analysis yielded a 16 item scale with five factors (active planning, social support, avoidant emotions, substance use, religion). A second CFA demonstrated good model fit and acceptable reliability (alpha = 0.61) of the adapted scale.
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Metadaten
Titel
Cultural Adaptation of the Brief COPE for Persons Living with HIV/AIDS in Southern India
verfasst von
Rani Mohanraj
Visalakshi Jeyaseelan
Shuba Kumar
Thenmozhi Mani
Deepa Rao
Katherine R. Murray
Lisa E. Manhart
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0872-2

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