Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Der Chirurg 1/2018

05.12.2017 | Bariatrische Chirurgie | Leitthema

Qualitätsindikatoren für die metabolische und Adipositaschirurgie

Evidenzbasierte Entwicklung eines Indikatorensets für die Ergebnis‑, Indikations- und Strukturqualität

verfasst von: PD Dr. F. Seyfried, H.-J. Buhr, C. Klinger, T. P. Huettel, B. Herbig, S. Weiner, C. Jurowich, A. Dietrich

Erschienen in: Die Chirurgie | Ausgabe 1/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Zusammenfassung

Ein von der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie eingesetztes Expertengremium wurde beauftragt ein Qualitätsindikatorenset zur Erfassung der Ergebnis‑, Indikations- und Strukturqualität für die metabolische/bariatrische Chirurgie zu entwickeln. Als entscheidende Vorgaben sollten hierzu die aktuell verfügbare Evidenz (systematische Literaturrecherche), die bisherigen Ergebnissen des nationalen Registers der Fachgesellschaft (Studien‑, Dokumentations- und Qualitätszentrum [StuDoQ] | Metabolische und bariatrische Erkrankungen [MBE]) und spezifische sozioökonomische Aspekte (schwer limitierter Zugang zur metabolischen/bariatrischen Chirurgie in Deutschland) dienen. Diese Qualitätsvorgaben sollen perspektivisch in die nationale Leitlinie und die Zertifizierungsordnung einfließen. Es wurde festgestellt, dass sich Mortalität, MTL30, schwere interventionspflichtige Komplikationen (Clavien-Dindo ≥ 3b) aufgrund ihrer Relevanz, Wissenschaftlichkeit und Praktikabilität als Indikatoren zur Bestimmung der chirurgischen Ergebnisqualität eignen. Zur Bestimmung der Prozessqualität der langfristig notwendigen strukturierten Nachsorge wurde eine Mindestquote zur systematischen Erfassung der Lebensqualität im Langzeitverlauf festgelegt. Da intestinale Bypassverfahren in einer höheren Rate zur Remission eines vorbestehenden Typ-2-Diabetes führen, sollten diese Verfahren entsprechenden Patienten angeboten werden und auch zur Anwendung kommen. Die auf Basis der Literatur und der StuDoQ-Registerdaten vorgeschlagenen Referenzwerte sind als präliminär zu betrachten und müssen im weiteren Validierungs- und Implementierungsprozess der Qualitätsindikatoren (QI) reevaluiert und ggf. angepasst werden. Eine Risikoadjustierung ist perspektivisch geplant. Das StuDoQ|MBE bietet sowohl zur Erfassung der QI als auch zur Ermittlung relevanter Risikoadjustoren die geeignete Infrastruktur.
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Mingrone G et al (2015) Bariatric-metabolic surgery versus conventional medical treatment in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: 5 year follow-up of an open-label, single-centre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 386(9997):964–973PubMedCrossRef Mingrone G et al (2015) Bariatric-metabolic surgery versus conventional medical treatment in obese patients with type 2 diabetes: 5 year follow-up of an open-label, single-centre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 386(9997):964–973PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Peterli R et al (2013) Early results of the Swiss Multicentre Bypass or Sleeve Study (SM-BOSS): a prospective randomized trial comparing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Ann Surg 258(5):690–694 (discussion 695)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Peterli R et al (2013) Early results of the Swiss Multicentre Bypass or Sleeve Study (SM-BOSS): a prospective randomized trial comparing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Ann Surg 258(5):690–694 (discussion 695)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Schauer PR et al (2014) Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy for diabetes – 3‑year outcomes. N Engl J Med 370(21):2002–2013PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Schauer PR et al (2014) Bariatric surgery versus intensive medical therapy for diabetes – 3‑year outcomes. N Engl J Med 370(21):2002–2013PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Brethauer SA et al (2013) Can diabetes be surgically cured? Long-term metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg 258(4):628–636 (discussion 636–7)PubMedPubMedCentral Brethauer SA et al (2013) Can diabetes be surgically cured? Long-term metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Surg 258(4):628–636 (discussion 636–7)PubMedPubMedCentral
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan CP et al (2013) Randomized controlled trials in bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 23(1):118–130PubMedCrossRef Chan CP et al (2013) Randomized controlled trials in bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 23(1):118–130PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Arble DM, Sandoval DA, Seeley RJ (2015) Mechanisms underlying weight loss and metabolic improvements in rodent models of bariatric surgery. Diabetologia 58(2):211–220PubMedCrossRef Arble DM, Sandoval DA, Seeley RJ (2015) Mechanisms underlying weight loss and metabolic improvements in rodent models of bariatric surgery. Diabetologia 58(2):211–220PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Tack J, Deloose E (2014) Complications of bariatric surgery: dumping syndrome, reflux and vitamin deficiencies. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 28(4):741–749PubMedCrossRef Tack J, Deloose E (2014) Complications of bariatric surgery: dumping syndrome, reflux and vitamin deficiencies. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 28(4):741–749PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Abou Rached A, Basile M, El Masri H (2014) Gastric leaks post sleeve gastrectomy: review of its prevention and management. World J Gastroenterol 20(38):13904–13910PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Abou Rached A, Basile M, El Masri H (2014) Gastric leaks post sleeve gastrectomy: review of its prevention and management. World J Gastroenterol 20(38):13904–13910PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Lindekilde N et al (2015) The impact of bariatric surgery on quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev 16(8):639–651PubMedCrossRef Lindekilde N et al (2015) The impact of bariatric surgery on quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev 16(8):639–651PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Morgan DJ, Ho KM (2015) Acute kidney injury in bariatric surgery patients requiring intensive care admission: a state-wide, multicenter, cohort study. Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(6):1300–1306PubMedCrossRef Morgan DJ, Ho KM (2015) Acute kidney injury in bariatric surgery patients requiring intensive care admission: a state-wide, multicenter, cohort study. Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(6):1300–1306PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Reiter A et al (2007) QUALIFY – a tool for assessing quality indicators. Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich 101(10):683–688PubMed Reiter A et al (2007) QUALIFY – a tool for assessing quality indicators. Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich 101(10):683–688PubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Abraham CR et al (2015) Predictors of hospital readmission after bariatric surgery. J Am Coll Surg 221(1):220–227PubMedCrossRef Abraham CR et al (2015) Predictors of hospital readmission after bariatric surgery. J Am Coll Surg 221(1):220–227PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Aftab H et al (2014) Five-year outcome after gastric bypass for morbid obesity in a Norwegian cohort. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(1):71–78PubMedCrossRef Aftab H et al (2014) Five-year outcome after gastric bypass for morbid obesity in a Norwegian cohort. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(1):71–78PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Alley JB et al (2012) Quality of life after sleeve gastrectomy and adjustable gastric banding. Surg Obes Relat Dis 8(1):31–40PubMedCrossRef Alley JB et al (2012) Quality of life after sleeve gastrectomy and adjustable gastric banding. Surg Obes Relat Dis 8(1):31–40PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Aminian A et al (2015) How safe is metabolic/diabetes surgery? Diabetes Obes Metab 17(2):198–201PubMedCrossRef Aminian A et al (2015) How safe is metabolic/diabetes surgery? Diabetes Obes Metab 17(2):198–201PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Aminian A et al (2014) Risk prediction of complications of metabolic syndrome before and 6 years after gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):576–582PubMedCrossRef Aminian A et al (2014) Risk prediction of complications of metabolic syndrome before and 6 years after gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):576–582PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Arterburn D et al (2014) Predicting 90-day mortality after bariatric surgery: an independent, external validation of the OS-MRS prognostic risk score. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):774–779PubMedCrossRef Arterburn D et al (2014) Predicting 90-day mortality after bariatric surgery: an independent, external validation of the OS-MRS prognostic risk score. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):774–779PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Arterburn DE et al (2015) Association between bariatric surgery and long-term survival. JAMA 313(1):62–70PubMedCrossRef Arterburn DE et al (2015) Association between bariatric surgery and long-term survival. JAMA 313(1):62–70PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Aurora AR, Khaitan L, Saber AA (2012) Sleeve gastrectomy and the risk of leak: a systematic analysis of 4,888 patients. Surg Endosc 26(6):1509–1515PubMedCrossRef Aurora AR, Khaitan L, Saber AA (2012) Sleeve gastrectomy and the risk of leak: a systematic analysis of 4,888 patients. Surg Endosc 26(6):1509–1515PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Banka G et al (2012) Laparoscopic vs open gastric bypass surgery: differences in patient demographics, safety, and outcomes. Arch Surg 147(6):550–556PubMedCrossRef Banka G et al (2012) Laparoscopic vs open gastric bypass surgery: differences in patient demographics, safety, and outcomes. Arch Surg 147(6):550–556PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Booth H et al (2014) Incidence of type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: population-based matched cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2(12):963–968PubMedCrossRef Booth H et al (2014) Incidence of type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery: population-based matched cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2(12):963–968PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Boza C et al (2014) Long-term outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as a primary bariatric procedure. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(6):1129–1133PubMedCrossRef Boza C et al (2014) Long-term outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as a primary bariatric procedure. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(6):1129–1133PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Brolin RE, Cody RP, Marcella SW (2015) Differences in open versus laparoscopic gastric bypass mortality risk using the Obesity Surgery Mortality Risk Score (OS-MRS). Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(6):1201–1206PubMedCrossRef Brolin RE, Cody RP, Marcella SW (2015) Differences in open versus laparoscopic gastric bypass mortality risk using the Obesity Surgery Mortality Risk Score (OS-MRS). Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(6):1201–1206PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Brunault P et al (2015) Predictors of changes in physical, psychosocial, sexual quality of life, and comfort with food after obesity surgery: a 12-month follow-up study. Qual Life Res 24(2):493–501PubMedCrossRef Brunault P et al (2015) Predictors of changes in physical, psychosocial, sexual quality of life, and comfort with food after obesity surgery: a 12-month follow-up study. Qual Life Res 24(2):493–501PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Campanile FC et al (2013) Acute complications after laparoscopic bariatric procedures: update for the general surgeon. Langenbecks Arch Surg 398(5):669–686PubMedCrossRef Campanile FC et al (2013) Acute complications after laparoscopic bariatric procedures: update for the general surgeon. Langenbecks Arch Surg 398(5):669–686PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Carlin AM et al (2013) The comparative effectiveness of sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, and adjustable gastric banding procedures for the treatment of morbid obesity. Ann Surg 257(5):791–797PubMedCrossRef Carlin AM et al (2013) The comparative effectiveness of sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, and adjustable gastric banding procedures for the treatment of morbid obesity. Ann Surg 257(5):791–797PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Chakravartty S, Sarma DR, Patel AG (2013) Rhabdomyolysis in bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Obes Surg 23(8):1333–1340PubMedCrossRef Chakravartty S, Sarma DR, Patel AG (2013) Rhabdomyolysis in bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Obes Surg 23(8):1333–1340PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan MM, Hamza N, Ammori BJ (2013) Duration of surgery independently influences risk of venous thromboembolism after laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(1):88–93PubMedCrossRef Chan MM, Hamza N, Ammori BJ (2013) Duration of surgery independently influences risk of venous thromboembolism after laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(1):88–93PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang SH et al (2014) The effectiveness and risks of bariatric surgery: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis, 2003–2012. JAMA Surg 149(3):275–287PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Chang SH et al (2014) The effectiveness and risks of bariatric surgery: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis, 2003–2012. JAMA Surg 149(3):275–287PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Charalampakis V et al (2014) POSSUM and p‑POSSUM overestimate morbidity and mortality in laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(6):1147–1153PubMedCrossRef Charalampakis V et al (2014) POSSUM and p‑POSSUM overestimate morbidity and mortality in laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(6):1147–1153PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen SY et al (2015) Assessment of postdischarge complications after bariatric surgery: a national surgical quality improvement program analysis. Surgery 158(3):777–786PubMedCrossRef Chen SY et al (2015) Assessment of postdischarge complications after bariatric surgery: a national surgical quality improvement program analysis. Surgery 158(3):777–786PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Colquitt JL et al (2014) Surgery for weight loss in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 8: p:CD3641 Colquitt JL et al (2014) Surgery for weight loss in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 8: p:CD3641
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Coulman KD et al (2013) Patient-reported outcomes in bariatric surgery: a systematic review of standards of reporting. Obes Rev 14(9):707–720PubMedCrossRef Coulman KD et al (2013) Patient-reported outcomes in bariatric surgery: a systematic review of standards of reporting. Obes Rev 14(9):707–720PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Daes J et al (2014) Improvement of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms after standardized laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg 24(4):536–540PubMedCrossRef Daes J et al (2014) Improvement of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms after standardized laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg 24(4):536–540PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Dayer-Jankechova A et al (2016) Complications after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in 1573 consecutive patients: are there predictors? Obes Surg 26(1):12–20PubMedCrossRef Dayer-Jankechova A et al (2016) Complications after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in 1573 consecutive patients: are there predictors? Obes Surg 26(1):12–20PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Dimick JB et al (2013) Bariatric surgery complications before vs after implementation of a national policy restricting coverage to centers of excellence. JAMA 309(8):792–799PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Dimick JB et al (2013) Bariatric surgery complications before vs after implementation of a national policy restricting coverage to centers of excellence. JAMA 309(8):792–799PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Driscoll S et al (2016) Long-term health-related quality of life in bariatric surgery patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24(1):60–70CrossRef Driscoll S et al (2016) Long-term health-related quality of life in bariatric surgery patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24(1):60–70CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Dumon KR et al (2011) Implementation of designated bariatric surgery program leads to improved clinical outcomes. Surg Obes Relat Dis 7(3):271–276PubMedCrossRef Dumon KR et al (2011) Implementation of designated bariatric surgery program leads to improved clinical outcomes. Surg Obes Relat Dis 7(3):271–276PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Dumon KR, Murayama KM (2011) Bariatric surgery outcomes. Surg Clin North Am 91(6):1313–1338PubMedCrossRef Dumon KR, Murayama KM (2011) Bariatric surgery outcomes. Surg Clin North Am 91(6):1313–1338PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat DuPree CE et al (2014) Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in patients with preexisting gastroesophageal reflux disease: a national analysis. JAMA Surg 149(4):328–334PubMedCrossRef DuPree CE et al (2014) Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in patients with preexisting gastroesophageal reflux disease: a national analysis. JAMA Surg 149(4):328–334PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Finks JF et al (2011) Predicting risk for serious complications with bariatric surgery: results from the Michigan Bariatric Surgery Collaborative. Ann Surg 254(4):633–640PubMedCrossRef Finks JF et al (2011) Predicting risk for serious complications with bariatric surgery: results from the Michigan Bariatric Surgery Collaborative. Ann Surg 254(4):633–640PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Fort JM et al (2013) Bariatric surgery outcomes in a European Centre of Excellence (CoE). Obes Surg 23(8):1324–1332PubMedCrossRef Fort JM et al (2013) Bariatric surgery outcomes in a European Centre of Excellence (CoE). Obes Surg 23(8):1324–1332PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Georgiadou D et al (2014) Efficacy and safety of laparoscopic mini gastric bypass. A systematic review. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):984–991PubMedCrossRef Georgiadou D et al (2014) Efficacy and safety of laparoscopic mini gastric bypass. A systematic review. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):984–991PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Geubbels N et al (2015) Risk stratification models: how well do they predict adverse outcomes in a large Dutch Bariatric cohort? Obes Surg 25(12):2290–2301PubMedCrossRef Geubbels N et al (2015) Risk stratification models: how well do they predict adverse outcomes in a large Dutch Bariatric cohort? Obes Surg 25(12):2290–2301PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Gorodner V et al (2015) Does laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy have any influence on gastroesophageal reflux disease? Preliminary results. Surg Endosc 29(7):1760–1768PubMedCrossRef Gorodner V et al (2015) Does laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy have any influence on gastroesophageal reflux disease? Preliminary results. Surg Endosc 29(7):1760–1768PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Gould JC et al (2011) Perioperative safety and volume: outcomes relationships in bariatric surgery: a study of 32,000 patients. J Am Coll Surg 213(6):771–777PubMedCrossRef Gould JC et al (2011) Perioperative safety and volume: outcomes relationships in bariatric surgery: a study of 32,000 patients. J Am Coll Surg 213(6):771–777PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta PK et al (2011) Development and validation of a bariatric surgery morbidity risk calculator using the prospective, multicenter NSQIP dataset. J Am Coll Surg 212(3):301–309PubMedCrossRef Gupta PK et al (2011) Development and validation of a bariatric surgery morbidity risk calculator using the prospective, multicenter NSQIP dataset. J Am Coll Surg 212(3):301–309PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Hachem A, Brennan L (2015) Quality of life outcomes of bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Obes Surg 26(2):395–409CrossRef Hachem A, Brennan L (2015) Quality of life outcomes of bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Obes Surg 26(2):395–409CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayat JO, Wan A (2014) The effects of sleeve gastectomy on gastro-esophageal reflux and gastro-esophageal motility. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 8(4):445–452PubMedCrossRef Hayat JO, Wan A (2014) The effects of sleeve gastectomy on gastro-esophageal reflux and gastro-esophageal motility. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 8(4):445–452PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Helmio M et al (2012) SLEEVEPASS: a randomized prospective multicenter study comparing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass in the treatment of morbid obesity: preliminary results. Surg Endosc 26(9):2521–2526PubMedCrossRef Helmio M et al (2012) SLEEVEPASS: a randomized prospective multicenter study comparing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass in the treatment of morbid obesity: preliminary results. Surg Endosc 26(9):2521–2526PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Hutter MM et al (2011) First report from the American College of Surgeons Bariatric Surgery Center Network: laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has morbidity and effectiveness positioned between the band and the bypass. Ann Surg 254(3):410–420 (discussion 420–2)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Hutter MM et al (2011) First report from the American College of Surgeons Bariatric Surgery Center Network: laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy has morbidity and effectiveness positioned between the band and the bypass. Ann Surg 254(3):410–420 (discussion 420–2)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Ikramuddin S et al (2013) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs intensive medical management for the control of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: the Diabetes Surgery Study randomized clinical trial. JAMA 309(21):2240–2249PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Ikramuddin S et al (2013) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs intensive medical management for the control of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: the Diabetes Surgery Study randomized clinical trial. JAMA 309(21):2240–2249PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Inabnet WB 3rd et al (2012) Early outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with metabolic syndrome: an analysis of the bariatric outcomes longitudinal database. J Am Coll Surg 214(4):550–556 (discussion 556–7)PubMedCrossRef Inabnet WB 3rd et al (2012) Early outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with metabolic syndrome: an analysis of the bariatric outcomes longitudinal database. J Am Coll Surg 214(4):550–556 (discussion 556–7)PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Jafari MD et al (2013) Volume and outcome relationship in bariatric surgery in the laparoscopic era. Surg Endosc 27(12):4539–4546PubMedCrossRef Jafari MD et al (2013) Volume and outcome relationship in bariatric surgery in the laparoscopic era. Surg Endosc 27(12):4539–4546PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Jimenez A et al (2015) Remission of type 2 diabetes after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy is associated with a distinct glycemic profile. Ann Surg 261(2):316–322PubMedCrossRef Jimenez A et al (2015) Remission of type 2 diabetes after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy is associated with a distinct glycemic profile. Ann Surg 261(2):316–322PubMedCrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Kashyap SR et al (2013) Metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in patients with moderate obesity and type 2 diabetes: analysis of a randomized control trial comparing surgery with intensive medical treatment. Diabetes Care 36(8):2175–2182PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Kashyap SR et al (2013) Metabolic effects of bariatric surgery in patients with moderate obesity and type 2 diabetes: analysis of a randomized control trial comparing surgery with intensive medical treatment. Diabetes Care 36(8):2175–2182PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Keidar A et al (2013) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for obese patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised trial. Diabetologia 56(9):1914–1918PubMedCrossRef Keidar A et al (2013) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for obese patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised trial. Diabetologia 56(9):1914–1918PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan MA et al (2013) Perioperative risk factors for 30-day mortality after bariatric surgery: is functional status important? Surg Endosc 27(5):1772–1777PubMedCrossRef Khan MA et al (2013) Perioperative risk factors for 30-day mortality after bariatric surgery: is functional status important? Surg Endosc 27(5):1772–1777PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Krell RW et al (2014) Effects of resident involvement on complication rates after laparoscopic gastric bypass. J Am Coll Surg 218(2):253–260PubMedCrossRef Krell RW et al (2014) Effects of resident involvement on complication rates after laparoscopic gastric bypass. J Am Coll Surg 218(2):253–260PubMedCrossRef
66.
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Kwon S et al (2013) Importance of perioperative glycemic control in general surgery: a report from the Surgical Care and Outcomes Assessment Program. Ann Surg 257(1):8–14PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Kwon S et al (2013) Importance of perioperative glycemic control in general surgery: a report from the Surgical Care and Outcomes Assessment Program. Ann Surg 257(1):8–14PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Kwon S et al (2013) The impact of accreditation on safety and cost of bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(5):617–622PubMedCrossRef Kwon S et al (2013) The impact of accreditation on safety and cost of bariatric surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(5):617–622PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee SY et al (2011) Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a novel procedure for weight loss. Singapore Med J 52(11):794–800PubMed Lee SY et al (2011) Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a novel procedure for weight loss. Singapore Med J 52(11):794–800PubMed
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee WJ et al (2011) Gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Surg 146(2):143–148PubMedCrossRef Lee WJ et al (2011) Gastric bypass vs sleeve gastrectomy for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Surg 146(2):143–148PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Li P et al (2013) Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs. laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for morbid obesity and diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of sixteen recent studies. Hepatogastroenterology 60(121):132–137PubMed Li P et al (2013) Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs. laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for morbid obesity and diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of sixteen recent studies. Hepatogastroenterology 60(121):132–137PubMed
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Maciejewski ML et al (2012) Risk stratification of serious adverse events after gastric bypass in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database. Surg Obes Relat Dis 8(6):671–677PubMedCrossRef Maciejewski ML et al (2012) Risk stratification of serious adverse events after gastric bypass in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database. Surg Obes Relat Dis 8(6):671–677PubMedCrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Magallares A, Schomerus G (2015) Mental and physical health-related quality of life in obese patients before and after bariatric surgery: a meta-analysis. Psychol Health Med 20(2):165–176PubMedCrossRef Magallares A, Schomerus G (2015) Mental and physical health-related quality of life in obese patients before and after bariatric surgery: a meta-analysis. Psychol Health Med 20(2):165–176PubMedCrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Markar SR et al (2012) The impact of hospital and surgeon volume on clinical outcome following bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 22(7):1126–1134PubMedCrossRef Markar SR et al (2012) The impact of hospital and surgeon volume on clinical outcome following bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 22(7):1126–1134PubMedCrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Moon RC, Teixeira AF, Jawad MA (2015) Is preoperative manometry necessary for evaluating reflux symptoms in sleeve gastrectomy patients? Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(3):546–551PubMedCrossRef Moon RC, Teixeira AF, Jawad MA (2015) Is preoperative manometry necessary for evaluating reflux symptoms in sleeve gastrectomy patients? Surg Obes Relat Dis 11(3):546–551PubMedCrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Morgan DJ et al (2015) Long-term clinical outcomes and health care utilization after bariatric surgery: a population-based study. Ann Surg 262(1):86–92PubMedCrossRef Morgan DJ et al (2015) Long-term clinical outcomes and health care utilization after bariatric surgery: a population-based study. Ann Surg 262(1):86–92PubMedCrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Morton JM, Garg T, Nguyen N (2014) Does hospital accreditation impact bariatric surgery safety? Ann Surg 260(3):504–508 (discussion 508–9)PubMedCrossRef Morton JM, Garg T, Nguyen N (2014) Does hospital accreditation impact bariatric surgery safety? Ann Surg 260(3):504–508 (discussion 508–9)PubMedCrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Morton JM et al (2014) Is ambulatory laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass associated with higher adverse events? Ann Surg 259(2):286–292PubMedCrossRef Morton JM et al (2014) Is ambulatory laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass associated with higher adverse events? Ann Surg 259(2):286–292PubMedCrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Nandipati K et al (2013) Factors predicting the increased risk for return to the operating room in bariatric patients: a NSQIP database study. Surg Endosc 27(4):1172–1177PubMedCrossRef Nandipati K et al (2013) Factors predicting the increased risk for return to the operating room in bariatric patients: a NSQIP database study. Surg Endosc 27(4):1172–1177PubMedCrossRef
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Navez J et al (2015) Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: comparison of primary versus revisional bypass by using the BAROS score. Obes Surg 25(5):812–817PubMedCrossRef Navez J et al (2015) Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: comparison of primary versus revisional bypass by using the BAROS score. Obes Surg 25(5):812–817PubMedCrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Parikh M et al (2014) Randomized pilot trial of bariatric surgery versus intensive medical weight management on diabetes remission in type 2 diabetic patients who do NOT meet NIH criteria for surgery and the role of soluble RAGE as a novel biomarker of success. Ann Surg 260(4):617–622 (discussion 622–4)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Parikh M et al (2014) Randomized pilot trial of bariatric surgery versus intensive medical weight management on diabetes remission in type 2 diabetic patients who do NOT meet NIH criteria for surgery and the role of soluble RAGE as a novel biomarker of success. Ann Surg 260(4):617–622 (discussion 622–4)PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Petersen WV et al (2012) Functional importance of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for the lower esophageal sphincter in patients with morbid obesity. Obes Surg 22(3):360–366PubMedCrossRef Petersen WV et al (2012) Functional importance of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for the lower esophageal sphincter in patients with morbid obesity. Obes Surg 22(3):360–366PubMedCrossRef
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramanan B et al (2012) Development and validation of a bariatric surgery mortality risk calculator. J Am Coll Surg 214(6):892–900PubMedCrossRef Ramanan B et al (2012) Development and validation of a bariatric surgery mortality risk calculator. J Am Coll Surg 214(6):892–900PubMedCrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Raoof M et al (2015) Health-Related Quality-of-Life (HRQoL) on an average of 12 years after gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg 25(7):1119–1127PubMedCrossRef Raoof M et al (2015) Health-Related Quality-of-Life (HRQoL) on an average of 12 years after gastric bypass surgery. Obes Surg 25(7):1119–1127PubMedCrossRef
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Rebecchi F et al (2014) Gastroesophageal reflux disease and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a physiopathologic evaluation. Ann Surg 260(5):909–914 (discussion 914–5)PubMedCrossRef Rebecchi F et al (2014) Gastroesophageal reflux disease and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a physiopathologic evaluation. Ann Surg 260(5):909–914 (discussion 914–5)PubMedCrossRef
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Risstad H et al (2015) Five-year outcomes after laparoscopic gastric bypass and laparoscopic duodenal switch in patients with body mass index of 50 to 60: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg 150(4):352–361PubMedCrossRef Risstad H et al (2015) Five-year outcomes after laparoscopic gastric bypass and laparoscopic duodenal switch in patients with body mass index of 50 to 60: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg 150(4):352–361PubMedCrossRef
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Risstad H et al (2015) Changes in health-related quality of life after gastric bypass in patients with and without obesity-related disease. Obes Surg 25(12):2408–2416PubMedCrossRef Risstad H et al (2015) Changes in health-related quality of life after gastric bypass in patients with and without obesity-related disease. Obes Surg 25(12):2408–2416PubMedCrossRef
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Sakran N et al (2013) Gastric leaks after sleeve gastrectomy: a multicenter experience with 2,834 patients. Surg Endosc 27(1):240–245PubMedCrossRef Sakran N et al (2013) Gastric leaks after sleeve gastrectomy: a multicenter experience with 2,834 patients. Surg Endosc 27(1):240–245PubMedCrossRef
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Sanchez-Santos R et al (2012) Training programs influence in the learning curve of laparoscopic gastric bypass for morbid obesity: a systematic review. Obes Surg 22(1):34–41PubMedCrossRef Sanchez-Santos R et al (2012) Training programs influence in the learning curve of laparoscopic gastric bypass for morbid obesity: a systematic review. Obes Surg 22(1):34–41PubMedCrossRef
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Scozzari G et al (2012) Age as a long-term prognostic factor in bariatric surgery. Ann Surg 256(5):724–728 (discussion 728–9)PubMedCrossRef Scozzari G et al (2012) Age as a long-term prognostic factor in bariatric surgery. Ann Surg 256(5):724–728 (discussion 728–9)PubMedCrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma A et al (2014) Evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux before and after sleeve gastrectomy using symptom scoring, scintigraphy, and endoscopy. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):600–605PubMedCrossRef Sharma A et al (2014) Evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux before and after sleeve gastrectomy using symptom scoring, scintigraphy, and endoscopy. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):600–605PubMedCrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheppard CE et al (2015) Rates of reflux before and after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for severe obesity. Obes Surg 25(5):763–768PubMedCrossRef Sheppard CE et al (2015) Rates of reflux before and after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for severe obesity. Obes Surg 25(5):763–768PubMedCrossRef
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith MD et al (2013) Can technical factors explain the volume-outcome relationship in gastric bypass surgery? Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(5):623–629PubMedCrossRef Smith MD et al (2013) Can technical factors explain the volume-outcome relationship in gastric bypass surgery? Surg Obes Relat Dis 9(5):623–629PubMedCrossRef
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Sovik TT et al (2011) Weight loss, cardiovascular risk factors, and quality of life after gastric bypass and duodenal switch: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 155(5):281–291PubMedCrossRef Sovik TT et al (2011) Weight loss, cardiovascular risk factors, and quality of life after gastric bypass and duodenal switch: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 155(5):281–291PubMedCrossRef
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Spaniolas K et al (2014) Early morbidity and mortality of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass in the elderly: a NSQIP analysis. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):584–588PubMedCrossRef Spaniolas K et al (2014) Early morbidity and mortality of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass in the elderly: a NSQIP analysis. Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(4):584–588PubMedCrossRef
98.
Zurück zum Zitat Stefanidis D et al (2013) Revisional bariatric surgery: perioperative morbidity is determined by type of procedure. Surg Endosc 27(12):4504–4510PubMedCrossRef Stefanidis D et al (2013) Revisional bariatric surgery: perioperative morbidity is determined by type of procedure. Surg Endosc 27(12):4504–4510PubMedCrossRef
99.
Zurück zum Zitat Stenberg E et al (2014) Early complications after laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery: results from the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry. Ann Surg 260(6):1040–1047PubMedCrossRef Stenberg E et al (2014) Early complications after laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery: results from the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry. Ann Surg 260(6):1040–1047PubMedCrossRef
100.
Zurück zum Zitat Stenberg E, Szabo E, Naslund I (2014) Is glycosylated hemoglobin A1 c associated with increased risk for severe early postoperative complications in nondiabetics after laparoscopic gastric bypass? Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):801–805PubMedCrossRef Stenberg E, Szabo E, Naslund I (2014) Is glycosylated hemoglobin A1 c associated with increased risk for severe early postoperative complications in nondiabetics after laparoscopic gastric bypass? Surg Obes Relat Dis 10(5):801–805PubMedCrossRef
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Stroh C et al (2014) Influences of gender on complication rate and outcome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: data analysis of more than 10,000 operations from the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg 24(10):1625–1633PubMedCrossRef Stroh C et al (2014) Influences of gender on complication rate and outcome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: data analysis of more than 10,000 operations from the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg 24(10):1625–1633PubMedCrossRef
103.
Zurück zum Zitat Stroh C et al (2015) One versus two-step Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after gastric banding-data analysis of the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg 25(5):755–762PubMedCrossRef Stroh C et al (2015) One versus two-step Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after gastric banding-data analysis of the German Bariatric Surgery Registry. Obes Surg 25(5):755–762PubMedCrossRef
104.
Zurück zum Zitat Tayne S et al (2014) Risk factors for 30-day readmissions and modifying postoperative care after gastric bypass surgery. J Am Coll Surg 219(3):489–495PubMedCrossRef Tayne S et al (2014) Risk factors for 30-day readmissions and modifying postoperative care after gastric bypass surgery. J Am Coll Surg 219(3):489–495PubMedCrossRef
105.
Zurück zum Zitat Telem DA et al (2015) Hospital admissions greater than 30 days following bariatric surgery: patient and procedure matter. Surg Endosc 29(6):1310–1315PubMedCrossRef Telem DA et al (2015) Hospital admissions greater than 30 days following bariatric surgery: patient and procedure matter. Surg Endosc 29(6):1310–1315PubMedCrossRef
106.
Zurück zum Zitat Telem DA et al (2015) Long-term mortality rates (〉8-year) improve as compared to the general and obese population following bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc 29(3):529–536PubMedCrossRef Telem DA et al (2015) Long-term mortality rates (〉8-year) improve as compared to the general and obese population following bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc 29(3):529–536PubMedCrossRef
108.
Zurück zum Zitat Thereaux J et al (2014) Similar postoperative safety between primary and revisional gastric bypass for failed gastric banding. JAMA Surg 149(8):780–786PubMedCrossRef Thereaux J et al (2014) Similar postoperative safety between primary and revisional gastric bypass for failed gastric banding. JAMA Surg 149(8):780–786PubMedCrossRef
109.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomas H, Agrawal S (2012) Systematic review of obesity surgery mortality risk score – preoperative risk stratification in bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 22(7):1135–1140PubMedCrossRef Thomas H, Agrawal S (2012) Systematic review of obesity surgery mortality risk score – preoperative risk stratification in bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 22(7):1135–1140PubMedCrossRef
110.
Zurück zum Zitat Turner PL et al (2011) Demographically associated variations in outcomes after bariatric surgery. Am J Surg 201(4):475–480PubMedCrossRef Turner PL et al (2011) Demographically associated variations in outcomes after bariatric surgery. Am J Surg 201(4):475–480PubMedCrossRef
111.
Zurück zum Zitat Turner PL et al (2011) A nomogram for predicting surgical complications in bariatric surgery patients. Obes Surg 21(5):655–662PubMedCrossRef Turner PL et al (2011) A nomogram for predicting surgical complications in bariatric surgery patients. Obes Surg 21(5):655–662PubMedCrossRef
112.
Zurück zum Zitat Villamere J et al (2014) Body mass index is predictive of higher in-hospital mortality in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastric bypass but not laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or gastric banding. Am Surg 80(10):1039–1043PubMed Villamere J et al (2014) Body mass index is predictive of higher in-hospital mortality in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastric bypass but not laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or gastric banding. Am Surg 80(10):1039–1043PubMed
113.
Zurück zum Zitat Young MT et al (2015) Use and outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy vs laparoscopic gastric bypass: analysis of the American College of Surgeons NSQIP. J Am Coll Surg 220(5):880–885PubMedCrossRef Young MT et al (2015) Use and outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy vs laparoscopic gastric bypass: analysis of the American College of Surgeons NSQIP. J Am Coll Surg 220(5):880–885PubMedCrossRef
114.
Zurück zum Zitat Yska JP et al (2015) Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients after different types of bariatric surgery: a population-based cohort study in the united kingdom. JAMA Surg 150(12):1126–1133PubMedCrossRef Yska JP et al (2015) Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients after different types of bariatric surgery: a population-based cohort study in the united kingdom. JAMA Surg 150(12):1126–1133PubMedCrossRef
115.
Zurück zum Zitat Zellmer JD et al (2014) Is laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy a lower risk bariatric procedure compared with laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass? A meta-analysis. Am J Surg 208(6):903–910 (discussion 909–10)PubMedCrossRef Zellmer JD et al (2014) Is laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy a lower risk bariatric procedure compared with laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass? A meta-analysis. Am J Surg 208(6):903–910 (discussion 909–10)PubMedCrossRef
116.
Zurück zum Zitat Zevin B, Aggarwal R, Grantcharov TP (2012) Volume-outcome association in bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Ann Surg 256(1):60–71PubMedCrossRef Zevin B, Aggarwal R, Grantcharov TP (2012) Volume-outcome association in bariatric surgery: a systematic review. Ann Surg 256(1):60–71PubMedCrossRef
117.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang L et al (2015) Perioperative risk and complications of revisional bariatric surgery compared to primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc 29(6):1316–1320PubMedCrossRef Zhang L et al (2015) Perioperative risk and complications of revisional bariatric surgery compared to primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc 29(6):1316–1320PubMedCrossRef
118.
Zurück zum Zitat Team RC (2017) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna Team RC (2017) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna
119.
Zurück zum Zitat Viechtbauer W (2010) Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. J Stat Softw 36(3):1–48CrossRef Viechtbauer W (2010) Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. J Stat Softw 36(3):1–48CrossRef
120.
Zurück zum Zitat Stijnen T, Hamza TH, Ozdemir P (2010) Random effects meta-analysis of event outcome in the framework of the generalized linear mixed model with applications in sparse data. Stat Med 29(29):3046–3067PubMedCrossRef Stijnen T, Hamza TH, Ozdemir P (2010) Random effects meta-analysis of event outcome in the framework of the generalized linear mixed model with applications in sparse data. Stat Med 29(29):3046–3067PubMedCrossRef
122.
Zurück zum Zitat Burgerhart JS et al (2014) Effect of sleeve gastrectomy on gastroesophageal reflux. Obes Surg 24(9):1436–1441PubMedCrossRef Burgerhart JS et al (2014) Effect of sleeve gastrectomy on gastroesophageal reflux. Obes Surg 24(9):1436–1441PubMedCrossRef
123.
Zurück zum Zitat Dimick JB et al (2013) Composite measures for profiling hospitals on surgical morbidity. Ann Surg 257(1):67–72PubMedCrossRef Dimick JB et al (2013) Composite measures for profiling hospitals on surgical morbidity. Ann Surg 257(1):67–72PubMedCrossRef
124.
Zurück zum Zitat Merkow RP et al (2013) Validity and feasibility of the american college of surgeons colectomy composite outcome quality measure. Ann Surg 257(3):483–489PubMedCrossRef Merkow RP et al (2013) Validity and feasibility of the american college of surgeons colectomy composite outcome quality measure. Ann Surg 257(3):483–489PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Qualitätsindikatoren für die metabolische und Adipositaschirurgie
Evidenzbasierte Entwicklung eines Indikatorensets für die Ergebnis‑, Indikations- und Strukturqualität
verfasst von
PD Dr. F. Seyfried
H.-J. Buhr
C. Klinger
T. P. Huettel
B. Herbig
S. Weiner
C. Jurowich
A. Dietrich
Publikationsdatum
05.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Chirurgie / Ausgabe 1/2018
Print ISSN: 2731-6971
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-698X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00104-017-0563-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2018

Der Chirurg 1/2018 Zur Ausgabe

Klinische Studien

Klinische Studien

Praxisempfehlungen der Deutschen Diabetes Gesellschaft

Kurz, prägnant und aktuell: Die Praxisempfehlungen der Deutschen Diabetes Gesellschaft.