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Erschienen in: International Journal of Legal Medicine 1/2007

01.01.2007 | Original Article

Population differences of two coding SNPs in pigmentation-related genes SLC24A5 and SLC45A2

verfasst von: Mikiko Soejima, Yoshiro Koda

Erschienen in: International Journal of Legal Medicine | Ausgabe 1/2007

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Abstract

The two genes SLC24A5 and SLC45A2 were recently identified as major determinants of pigmentation in humans and in other vertebrates. The allele p.A111T in the former gene and the allele p.L374F in the latter gene are both nearly fixed in light-skinned Europeans, and can therefore be considered ancestry informative marker (AIMs). AIMs are becoming useful for forensic identification of the phenotype from a DNA profile sampled, for example, from a crime scene. Here, we generate new allelic data for these two genes from samples of Chinese, Uygurs, Ghanaians, South African Xhosa, South African Europeans, and Sri Lankans (Tamils and Sinhalese). Our data confirm the earlier results and furthermore demonstrate that the SLC45A2 allele is a more specific AIM than the SLC24A5 allele because the former clearly distinguishes the Sri Lankans from the Europeans.
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Metadaten
Titel
Population differences of two coding SNPs in pigmentation-related genes SLC24A5 and SLC45A2
verfasst von
Mikiko Soejima
Yoshiro Koda
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2007
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
International Journal of Legal Medicine / Ausgabe 1/2007
Print ISSN: 0937-9827
Elektronische ISSN: 1437-1596
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-006-0112-z

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