Erschienen in:
01.03.2008 | Original Paper
Immigration Status and HIV-risk Related Behaviors among Female Sex Workers in South America
verfasst von:
Christian T. Bautista, Carlos Mosquera, Margarita Serra, Alberto Gianella, Maria M. Avila, Victor Laguna-Torres, Jean K. Carr, Silvia M. Montano, José L. Sanchez
Erschienen in:
AIDS and Behavior
|
Ausgabe 2/2008
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Abstract
This study compares immigrant (i.e., foreigner) with non-immigrant (i.e., local/native) HIV-related risk behaviors among female sex workers (FSW) in South America. A total of 1,845 FSW were enrolled in Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Uruguay. According to their nationality, 10.1% of participants were immigrant FSW. Immigrant FSW were more likely to be younger in Argentina; to work in a disco/bar in Bolivia; to be single and use illegal drugs in Ecuador; and to work in a brothel, consume alcohol, and have sex with foreign clients in Uruguay. HIV-related sexual and drug use behaviors were more common among immigrant FSW in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Uruguay. Country-specific HIV/STI prevention and control programs should be developed for immigrant FSW populations in South America.