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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 2/2016

01.02.2016 | Substantive Review

A Systematic Review of HIV Risk Behaviors and Trauma Among Forced and Unforced Migrant Populations from Low and Middle-Income Countries: State of the Literature and Future Directions

verfasst von: Lynn Murphy Michalopoulos, Angela Aifah, Nabila El-Bassel

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

The aim of the current systematic review is to examine the relationship between trauma and HIV risk behaviors among both forced and unforced migrant populations from low and middle income countries (LMIC). We conducted a review of studies published from 1995 to 2014. Data were extracted related to (1) the relationship between trauma and HIV risk behaviors, (2) methodological approach, (3) assessment methods, and (4) differences noted between forced and unforced migrants. A total of 340 records were retrieved with 24 studies meeting inclusion criteria. Our review demonstrated an overall relationship between trauma and HIV risk behaviors among migrant populations in LMIC, specifically with sexual violence and sexual risk behavior. However, findings from 10 studies were not in full support of the relationship. Findings from the review suggest that additional research using more rigorous methods is critically needed to understand the nature of the relationship experienced by this key-affected population.
Fußnoten
1
The total N is more than the total number of studies in this review to account for the study samples that were from multiple countries in each study. Income categories that had more than one of the same category (e.g., two countries of emigration that are low income within the same study) were only counted once because the exact number of participants from each country was not clear in all studies.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
A Systematic Review of HIV Risk Behaviors and Trauma Among Forced and Unforced Migrant Populations from Low and Middle-Income Countries: State of the Literature and Future Directions
verfasst von
Lynn Murphy Michalopoulos
Angela Aifah
Nabila El-Bassel
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-015-1014-1

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