Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 6/2006

01.06.2006

Tumor Bed Boost Omission After Negative Re-Excision in Breast-Conservation Treatment

verfasst von: Douglas W. Arthur, MD, Laurie W. Cuttino, MD, Andrew C. Neuschatz, MD, Derrick T. Koo, MD, Monica M. Morris, MD, Harry D. Bear, MD, PhD, Brian J. Kaplan, MD, Kathy Dawson, PhD, David E. Wazer, MD

Erschienen in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Ausgabe 6/2006

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Background

We evaluated the necessity of a tumor bed boost after whole-breast radiotherapy for early-stage breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery and negative re-excision.

Methods

Of patients treated at the Virginia Commonwealth and Tufts Universities with breast-conservation therapy for early-stage breast cancer between 1983 and 1999, 205 required re-excision of the tumor cavity to obtain clear margins and were found to be without residual disease. Adjuvant conventionally fractionated whole-breast radiotherapy was given to a total dose of 50 Gy in 25 fractions. The tumor bed boost was omitted.

Results

The median follow-up was 98 months (range, 6–229 months). The tumor histological diagnosis was primarily infiltrating ductal carcinoma (183 cases; 89%). Nodal involvement was documented in 49 cases (24%). There were four documented recurrences at the tumor bed site. Five in-breast recurrences were documented to be in a location removed from the tumor bed. The overall Kaplan-Meier 15-year in-breast control rate was 92.4%, and the freedom from true recurrence rate was 97.6%.

Conclusions

The findings support the concept that postlumpectomy radiotherapy can be tailored according to the degree of surgical resection. There is an easily identifiable subgroup of patients who can avoid a tumor bed boost, thus resulting in a reduced treatment time and improved cosmesis, while maintaining local control rates that approach 100%. The data suggest that in patients who undergo a negative re-excision, treatment with whole-breast radiotherapy to 50 Gy is a sufficient dose to maximally reduce the risk of local recurrence.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Veronesi U, Marubini E, Mariani L, et al. Radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery in small breast carcinoma: long-term results of a randomized trial. Ann Oncol 2001; 12:997–1003CrossRefPubMed Veronesi U, Marubini E, Mariani L, et al. Radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery in small breast carcinoma: long-term results of a randomized trial. Ann Oncol 2001; 12:997–1003CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Veronesi U, Cascinelli N, Mariani L, et al. Twenty-year follow-up of randomized study comparing breast-conserving surgery with radical (Halstead) mastectomy for early breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2002; 347:1227–32CrossRefPubMed Veronesi U, Cascinelli N, Mariani L, et al. Twenty-year follow-up of randomized study comparing breast-conserving surgery with radical (Halstead) mastectomy for early breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2002; 347:1227–32CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Clark RM, McCulloch PB, Levine MN, et al. Randomized clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of breast irradiation following lumpectomy and axillary dissection for node-negative breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1992; 84:683–9PubMed Clark RM, McCulloch PB, Levine MN, et al. Randomized clinical trial to assess the effectiveness of breast irradiation following lumpectomy and axillary dissection for node-negative breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1992; 84:683–9PubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Uppsala-Oreboro Breast Cancer Study Group. Sector resection with or without postoperative radiotherapy for stage I breast cancer: a randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990; 82:277–82 Uppsala-Oreboro Breast Cancer Study Group. Sector resection with or without postoperative radiotherapy for stage I breast cancer: a randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990; 82:277–82
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Recht A, Silver B, Schnitt S, et al. Breast relapse following primary radiation therapy for early breast cancer. I. Classification, frequency and salvage. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1985; 11:1271–6PubMed Recht A, Silver B, Schnitt S, et al. Breast relapse following primary radiation therapy for early breast cancer. I. Classification, frequency and salvage. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1985; 11:1271–6PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith TE, Daesung L, Turner BC, et al. True recurrence vs. new primary ipsilateral breast tumor relapse: an analysis of clinical and pathologic differences and their implications in natural history, prognoses, and therapeutic management. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000; 48:1281–9CrossRefPubMed Smith TE, Daesung L, Turner BC, et al. True recurrence vs. new primary ipsilateral breast tumor relapse: an analysis of clinical and pathologic differences and their implications in natural history, prognoses, and therapeutic management. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000; 48:1281–9CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Obedian E, Fischer DB, Haffty BG. Second malignancies after treatment of early-stage breast cancer: lumpectomy and radiation therapy versus mastectomy. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:2406–12PubMed Obedian E, Fischer DB, Haffty BG. Second malignancies after treatment of early-stage breast cancer: lumpectomy and radiation therapy versus mastectomy. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:2406–12PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher B, Anderson S. Conservative surgery for the management of invasive and noninvasive carcinoma of the breast: NSABP trials. World J Surg 1994; 18:63–9CrossRefPubMed Fisher B, Anderson S. Conservative surgery for the management of invasive and noninvasive carcinoma of the breast: NSABP trials. World J Surg 1994; 18:63–9CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher ER, Dignam J, Tan-Chiu E, et al. Pathologic findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast Project (NSABP) eight-year update of protocol B-17. Cancer 1999; 86:429–38CrossRefPubMed Fisher ER, Dignam J, Tan-Chiu E, et al. Pathologic findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast Project (NSABP) eight-year update of protocol B-17. Cancer 1999; 86:429–38CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Holli K, Saaristo R, Isola J, et al. Lumpectomy with or without postoperative radiotherapy for breast cancer with favourable prognostic features: results of a randomized study. Br J Cancer 2001; 84:164–9CrossRefPubMed Holli K, Saaristo R, Isola J, et al. Lumpectomy with or without postoperative radiotherapy for breast cancer with favourable prognostic features: results of a randomized study. Br J Cancer 2001; 84:164–9CrossRefPubMed
11.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayman JA, Hillner BE, Harris JR, et al. Cost-effectiveness of adding an electron-beam boost to tangential radiation therapy in patients with negative margins after conservative surgery for early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:287–95PubMed Hayman JA, Hillner BE, Harris JR, et al. Cost-effectiveness of adding an electron-beam boost to tangential radiation therapy in patients with negative margins after conservative surgery for early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:287–95PubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Romestaing P, Lehinge Y, Carrie C, et al. Role of a 10-Gy boost in the conservative treatment of early breast cancer: results of a randomized clinical trial in Lyon, France. J Clin Oncol 1997; 15:963–8PubMed Romestaing P, Lehinge Y, Carrie C, et al. Role of a 10-Gy boost in the conservative treatment of early breast cancer: results of a randomized clinical trial in Lyon, France. J Clin Oncol 1997; 15:963–8PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Polgar C, Fodor J, Orosz Z, et al. Electron and high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost in the conservative treatment of stage I-II breast cancer: first results of the randomized Budapest boost trial. Strahlenther Onkol 2002; 178:615–23CrossRefPubMed Polgar C, Fodor J, Orosz Z, et al. Electron and high-dose-rate brachytherapy boost in the conservative treatment of stage I-II breast cancer: first results of the randomized Budapest boost trial. Strahlenther Onkol 2002; 178:615–23CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Bartelink H, Horiot JC, Poortmans P, et al. Recurrence rates after treatment of breast cancer with standard radiotherapy with or without additional radiation. N Engl J Med 2001; 345:1378–87CrossRefPubMed Bartelink H, Horiot JC, Poortmans P, et al. Recurrence rates after treatment of breast cancer with standard radiotherapy with or without additional radiation. N Engl J Med 2001; 345:1378–87CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Wazer DE, Tercilla O, et al. Tumor margin assessment as a guide to optimal conservation surgery and irradiation in early stage breast carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1989; 17:733–8PubMed Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Wazer DE, Tercilla O, et al. Tumor margin assessment as a guide to optimal conservation surgery and irradiation in early stage breast carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1989; 17:733–8PubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Wazer DE, Sinesi M, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, et al. Importance of surgical and pathologic determinants of tumor margin status for breast conservation therapy. Breast Dis 1991; 4:285–92 Wazer DE, Sinesi M, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, et al. Importance of surgical and pathologic determinants of tumor margin status for breast conservation therapy. Breast Dis 1991; 4:285–92
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Wazer DE, DiPetrillo T, et al. Breast conservation therapy for early stage breast carcinoma with outstanding 10-year locoregional control rates: a case for aggressive therapy to the tumor bearing quadrant. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1993; 27:545–52PubMed Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Wazer DE, DiPetrillo T, et al. Breast conservation therapy for early stage breast carcinoma with outstanding 10-year locoregional control rates: a case for aggressive therapy to the tumor bearing quadrant. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1993; 27:545–52PubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Wazer DE, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Schmid CH, et al. The value of breast lumpectomy margin assessment as a predictor of residual tumor burden. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 38:291–9CrossRefPubMed Wazer DE, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Schmid CH, et al. The value of breast lumpectomy margin assessment as a predictor of residual tumor burden. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 38:291–9CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Wazer DE, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Ruthazer R, et al. Factors determining outcome for breast-conserving irradiation with margin-directed dose escalation to the tumor bed. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1998; 40:851–8CrossRefPubMed Wazer DE, Schmidt-Ullrich RK, Ruthazer R, et al. Factors determining outcome for breast-conserving irradiation with margin-directed dose escalation to the tumor bed. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1998; 40:851–8CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Neuschatz AC, DiPetrillo T, Safaii H, et al. Long-term follow-up of a prospective policy of margin-directed radiation dose escalation in breast-conserving therapy. Cancer 2003; 97:30–9CrossRefPubMed Neuschatz AC, DiPetrillo T, Safaii H, et al. Long-term follow-up of a prospective policy of margin-directed radiation dose escalation in breast-conserving therapy. Cancer 2003; 97:30–9CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Marubini E, Valsecchi M. Analysing Survival Data From Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. Chichester: Wiley, 1995 Marubini E, Valsecchi M. Analysing Survival Data From Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. Chichester: Wiley, 1995
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Recht A, Harris JR. To boost or not to boost, and how to do it. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1991; 20:177–8PubMed Recht A, Harris JR. To boost or not to boost, and how to do it. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1991; 20:177–8PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Pezner RD. Cosmetic breast fibrosis: it’s the local boost! Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1994; 30:1251–2PubMed Pezner RD. Cosmetic breast fibrosis: it’s the local boost! Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1994; 30:1251–2PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Regine WF, Kramer CA. To boost or not to boost?...it’s not the only question! In response to Pezner, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 30:1251–2; 1994. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1995; 32:273–7 Regine WF, Kramer CA. To boost or not to boost?...it’s not the only question! In response to Pezner, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 30:1251–2; 1994. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1995; 32:273–7
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Fischer B, Anderson S, Bryant J, et al. Twenty-year follow-up of a randomized trial comparing total mastectomy, lumpectomy, and lumpectomy plus irradiation for the treatment of invasive breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2002; 347:1233–41CrossRef Fischer B, Anderson S, Bryant J, et al. Twenty-year follow-up of a randomized trial comparing total mastectomy, lumpectomy, and lumpectomy plus irradiation for the treatment of invasive breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2002; 347:1233–41CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Fischer B, Bower M, Margolese R, et al. Five year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing total mastectomy and segmental mastectomy with or without radiation in the treatment of breast cancer. N Engl J Med 1985; 312:665–73CrossRef Fischer B, Bower M, Margolese R, et al. Five year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing total mastectomy and segmental mastectomy with or without radiation in the treatment of breast cancer. N Engl J Med 1985; 312:665–73CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Vrieling C, Collette L, Fourquet A, et al. The influence of the boost in breast-conserving therapy on cosmetic outcome in the EORTC “boost versus no boost” trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999; 45:677–85CrossRefPubMed Vrieling C, Collette L, Fourquet A, et al. The influence of the boost in breast-conserving therapy on cosmetic outcome in the EORTC “boost versus no boost” trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999; 45:677–85CrossRefPubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Vrieling C, Collette L, Fourquet A, et al. The influence of patient, tumor and treatment factors on the cosmetic results after breast-conserving therapy in the EORTC “boost vs no boost” trial. Radiother Oncol 2000; 55:219–32CrossRefPubMed Vrieling C, Collette L, Fourquet A, et al. The influence of patient, tumor and treatment factors on the cosmetic results after breast-conserving therapy in the EORTC “boost vs no boost” trial. Radiother Oncol 2000; 55:219–32CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Pezner RD, Wagman LD, Ben-Ezra J, et al. Breast conservation therapy: local tumor control in patients with pathologically clear margins who receive 5000cGy breast irradiation without local boost. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1994; 32:261–7CrossRefPubMed Pezner RD, Wagman LD, Ben-Ezra J, et al. Breast conservation therapy: local tumor control in patients with pathologically clear margins who receive 5000cGy breast irradiation without local boost. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1994; 32:261–7CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Gelman R, Gelber R, Henderson IC, et al. Improving methodology for analyzing local and distant recurrence. J Clin Oncol 1990; 8:548–55PubMed Gelman R, Gelber R, Henderson IC, et al. Improving methodology for analyzing local and distant recurrence. J Clin Oncol 1990; 8:548–55PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Tumor Bed Boost Omission After Negative Re-Excision in Breast-Conservation Treatment
verfasst von
Douglas W. Arthur, MD
Laurie W. Cuttino, MD
Andrew C. Neuschatz, MD
Derrick T. Koo, MD
Monica M. Morris, MD
Harry D. Bear, MD, PhD
Brian J. Kaplan, MD
Kathy Dawson, PhD
David E. Wazer, MD
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2006
Erschienen in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Ausgabe 6/2006
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/ASO.2006.04.002

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2006

Annals of Surgical Oncology 6/2006 Zur Ausgabe

Mehr Frauen im OP – weniger postoperative Komplikationen

21.05.2024 Allgemeine Chirurgie Nachrichten

Ein Frauenanteil von mindestens einem Drittel im ärztlichen Op.-Team war in einer großen retrospektiven Studie aus Kanada mit einer signifikanten Reduktion der postoperativen Morbidität assoziiert.

Real-World-Daten sprechen eher für Dupilumab als für Op.

14.05.2024 Rhinosinusitis Nachrichten

Zur Behandlung schwerer Formen der chronischen Rhinosinusitis mit Nasenpolypen (CRSwNP) stehen seit Kurzem verschiedene Behandlungsmethoden zur Verfügung, darunter Biologika, wie Dupilumab, und die endoskopische Sinuschirurgie (ESS). Beim Vergleich der beiden Therapieoptionen war Dupilumab leicht im Vorteil.

Vorsicht, erhöhte Blutungsgefahr nach PCI!

10.05.2024 Koronare Herzerkrankung Nachrichten

Nach PCI besteht ein erhöhtes Blutungsrisiko, wenn die Behandelten eine verminderte linksventrikuläre Ejektionsfraktion aufweisen. Das Risiko ist umso höher, je stärker die Pumpfunktion eingeschränkt ist.

Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

08.05.2024 Gesellschaft Nachrichten

In einer Leseranfrage in der Zeitschrift Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology möchte ein anonymer Dermatologe bzw. eine anonyme Dermatologin wissen, ob er oder sie einen Patienten behandeln muss, der eine rassistische Tätowierung trägt.

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

Karpaltunnelsyndrom BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

Radiusfraktur BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Webinar beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

Appendizitis BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.