Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Radiology 8/2009

01.08.2009 | Hepatobiliary-Pancreas

Liver fibrosis staging with contrast-enhanced ultrasonography: prospective multicenter study compared with METAVIR scoring

verfasst von: F. Staub, C. Tournoux-Facon, J. Roumy, C. Chaigneau, M. Morichaut-Beauchant, P. Levillain, C. Prevost, C. Aubé, J. Lebigot, F. Oberti, J. B. Galtier, H. Laumonier, H. Trillaud, P. H. Bernard, J. F. Blanc, S. Sironneau, F. Machet, J. Drouillard, V. de Ledinghen, P. Couzigou, P. Foucher, L. Castéra, F. Tranquard, Y. Bacq, L. d’Altéroche, P. Ingrand, J. P. Tasu

Erschienen in: European Radiology | Ausgabe 8/2009

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

We prospectively assessed contrast-enhanced sonography for evaluating the degree of liver fibrosis as diagnosed via biopsy in 99 patients. The transit time of microbubbles between the portal and hepatic veins was calculated from the difference between the arrival time of the microbubbles in each vein. Liver biopsy was obtained for each patient within 6 months of the contrast-enhanced sonography. Histological fibrosis was categorized into two classes: (1) no or moderate fibrosis (F0, F1, and F2 according to the METAVIR staging) or (2) severe fibrosis (F3 and F4). At a cutoff of 13 s for the transit time, the diagnosis of severe fibrosis was made with a specificity of 78.57%, a sensitivity of 78.95%, a positive predictive value of 78.33%, a negative predictive value of 83.33%, and a performance accuracy of 78.79%. Therefore, contrast-enhanced ultrasound can help with differentiation between moderate and severe fibrosis.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Friedman SL (2004) Mechanisms of disease: mechanisms of hepatic fibrosis and therapeutic implications. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 1:98–105PubMedCrossRef Friedman SL (2004) Mechanisms of disease: mechanisms of hepatic fibrosis and therapeutic implications. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 1:98–105PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanc JF, Bioulac-Sage P, Balabaud C et al (2005) Investigation of liver fibrosis in clinical practice. Hepatol Res 32:1–8PubMedCrossRef Blanc JF, Bioulac-Sage P, Balabaud C et al (2005) Investigation of liver fibrosis in clinical practice. Hepatol Res 32:1–8PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Blomley MJ, Lim AK, Harvey CJ et al (2003) Liver microbubble transit time compared with histology and Child-Pugh score in diffuse liver disease: a cross sectional study. Gut 52:1188–1193PubMedCrossRef Blomley MJ, Lim AK, Harvey CJ et al (2003) Liver microbubble transit time compared with histology and Child-Pugh score in diffuse liver disease: a cross sectional study. Gut 52:1188–1193PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim AK, Taylor-Robinson SD, Patel N et al (2005) Hepatic vein transit times using a microbubble agent can predict disease severity non-invasively in patients with hepatitis C. Gut 54:128–133PubMedCrossRef Lim AK, Taylor-Robinson SD, Patel N et al (2005) Hepatic vein transit times using a microbubble agent can predict disease severity non-invasively in patients with hepatitis C. Gut 54:128–133PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Hashimoto K, Murakami T, Dono K et al (2006) Assessment of the severity of liver disease and fibrotic change: the usefulness of hepatic CT perfusion imaging. Oncol Rep 16:677–683PubMed Hashimoto K, Murakami T, Dono K et al (2006) Assessment of the severity of liver disease and fibrotic change: the usefulness of hepatic CT perfusion imaging. Oncol Rep 16:677–683PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Ridolfi F, Abbattista T, Marini F et al (2007) Contrast-enhanced ultrasound to evaluate the severity of chronic hepatitis C. Dig Liver Dis 39:929–935PubMedCrossRef Ridolfi F, Abbattista T, Marini F et al (2007) Contrast-enhanced ultrasound to evaluate the severity of chronic hepatitis C. Dig Liver Dis 39:929–935PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim H, Booth CJ, Pinus AB et al (2008) Induced hepatic fibrosis in rats: hepatic steatosis, macromolecule content, perfusion parameters, and their correlations—preliminary MR imaging in rats. Radiology 247:696–705PubMedCrossRef Kim H, Booth CJ, Pinus AB et al (2008) Induced hepatic fibrosis in rats: hepatic steatosis, macromolecule content, perfusion parameters, and their correlations—preliminary MR imaging in rats. Radiology 247:696–705PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Albrecht T, Blomley MJ, Cosgrove DO et al (1999) Non-invasive diagnosis of hepatic cirrhosis by transit-time analysis of an ultrasound contrast agent. Lancet 353:1579–1583PubMedCrossRef Albrecht T, Blomley MJ, Cosgrove DO et al (1999) Non-invasive diagnosis of hepatic cirrhosis by transit-time analysis of an ultrasound contrast agent. Lancet 353:1579–1583PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Pedersen JF, Larsen VA, Bytzer P et al (2005) Hepatic transit time of ultrasound contrast in biopsy characterized liver disease. Acta Radiol 46:557–560PubMedCrossRef Pedersen JF, Larsen VA, Bytzer P et al (2005) Hepatic transit time of ultrasound contrast in biopsy characterized liver disease. Acta Radiol 46:557–560PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Searle J, Mendelson R, Zelesco M et al (2008) Non-invasive prediction of the degree of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis C using an ultrasound contrast agent. A pilot study. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 52:130–133PubMedCrossRef Searle J, Mendelson R, Zelesco M et al (2008) Non-invasive prediction of the degree of liver fibrosis in patients with hepatitis C using an ultrasound contrast agent. A pilot study. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 52:130–133PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang BH, Yang BH, Tang ZY (2004) Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 130:417–422PubMed Zhang BH, Yang BH, Tang ZY (2004) Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 130:417–422PubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Jalan R, Hayes PC (2000) UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients. British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 46(Suppl 3–4):III1–III15PubMed Jalan R, Hayes PC (2000) UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients. British Society of Gastroenterology. Gut 46(Suppl 3–4):III1–III15PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Mori H, Hayashi K, Fukuda T, Matsunaga N et al (1987) Intrahepatic portosystemic venous shunt: occurrence in patients with and without liver cirrhosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 149(4):711–714 Mori H, Hayashi K, Fukuda T, Matsunaga N et al (1987) Intrahepatic portosystemic venous shunt: occurrence in patients with and without liver cirrhosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 149(4):711–714
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Sherman IA, Papas SC, Fisher MM (1990) Hepatic microvascular changes associated with development of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Am J Physiol 258:460–465 Sherman IA, Papas SC, Fisher MM (1990) Hepatic microvascular changes associated with development of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Am J Physiol 258:460–465
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Sugimoto H, Kaneko T, Hirota M et al (2002) Earlier hepatic vein transit-time measured by contrast ultrasonography reflects intrahepatic hemodynamic changes accompanying cirrhosis. J Hepatol 37(5):578–583PubMedCrossRef Sugimoto H, Kaneko T, Hirota M et al (2002) Earlier hepatic vein transit-time measured by contrast ultrasonography reflects intrahepatic hemodynamic changes accompanying cirrhosis. J Hepatol 37(5):578–583PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohnishi K, Chin N, Saito M et al (1986) Portographic opacification of hepatic veins and (anomalous) anastomoses between the portal and hepatic veins in cirrhosis—indication of extensive intrahepatic shunts. Am J Gastroenterol 81(10):975–978PubMed Ohnishi K, Chin N, Saito M et al (1986) Portographic opacification of hepatic veins and (anomalous) anastomoses between the portal and hepatic veins in cirrhosis—indication of extensive intrahepatic shunts. Am J Gastroenterol 81(10):975–978PubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Blomley MJ, Albrecht T, Cosgrove DO et al (1999) Stimulated acoustic emission to image a late liver and spleen-specific phase of Levovist in normal volunteers and patients with and without liver disease. Ultrasound Med Biol 25(9):1341–1352PubMedCrossRef Blomley MJ, Albrecht T, Cosgrove DO et al (1999) Stimulated acoustic emission to image a late liver and spleen-specific phase of Levovist in normal volunteers and patients with and without liver disease. Ultrasound Med Biol 25(9):1341–1352PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim AK, Patel N, Eckersley RJ et al (2006) Hepatic vein transit time of SonoVue: a comparative study with Levovist. Radiology 240(1):130–135PubMedCrossRef Lim AK, Patel N, Eckersley RJ et al (2006) Hepatic vein transit time of SonoVue: a comparative study with Levovist. Radiology 240(1):130–135PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim AK, Patel N, Eckersley RJ et al (2004) Evidence for spleen-specific uptake of a microbubble contrast agent: a quantitative study in healthy volunteers. Radiology 231:785–788PubMedCrossRef Lim AK, Patel N, Eckersley RJ et al (2004) Evidence for spleen-specific uptake of a microbubble contrast agent: a quantitative study in healthy volunteers. Radiology 231:785–788PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Friedrich-Rust M, Ong MF, Martens S et al (2008) Performance of transient elastography for the staging of liver fibrosis: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 134:960–974PubMedCrossRef Friedrich-Rust M, Ong MF, Martens S et al (2008) Performance of transient elastography for the staging of liver fibrosis: a meta-analysis. Gastroenterology 134:960–974PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Poynard T, Morra R, Halfon P et al (2007) Meta-analyses of FibroTest diagnostic value in chronic liver disease. BMC Gastroenterol 7:40PubMedCrossRef Poynard T, Morra R, Halfon P et al (2007) Meta-analyses of FibroTest diagnostic value in chronic liver disease. BMC Gastroenterol 7:40PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Bedossa P, Dargere D, Paradis V (2003) Sampling variability of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 38:1449–1457PubMed Bedossa P, Dargere D, Paradis V (2003) Sampling variability of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology 38:1449–1457PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Strader DB, Wright T, Thomas DL et al (2004) Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C. Hepatology 39:1147–1171PubMedCrossRef Strader DB, Wright T, Thomas DL et al (2004) Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C. Hepatology 39:1147–1171PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Liver fibrosis staging with contrast-enhanced ultrasonography: prospective multicenter study compared with METAVIR scoring
verfasst von
F. Staub
C. Tournoux-Facon
J. Roumy
C. Chaigneau
M. Morichaut-Beauchant
P. Levillain
C. Prevost
C. Aubé
J. Lebigot
F. Oberti
J. B. Galtier
H. Laumonier
H. Trillaud
P. H. Bernard
J. F. Blanc
S. Sironneau
F. Machet
J. Drouillard
V. de Ledinghen
P. Couzigou
P. Foucher
L. Castéra
F. Tranquard
Y. Bacq
L. d’Altéroche
P. Ingrand
J. P. Tasu
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Radiology / Ausgabe 8/2009
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-009-1313-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2009

European Radiology 8/2009 Zur Ausgabe

Akuter Schwindel: Wann lohnt sich eine MRT?

28.04.2024 Schwindel Nachrichten

Akuter Schwindel stellt oft eine diagnostische Herausforderung dar. Wie nützlich dabei eine MRT ist, hat eine Studie aus Finnland untersucht. Immerhin einer von sechs Patienten wurde mit akutem ischämischem Schlaganfall diagnostiziert.

Screening-Mammografie offenbart erhöhtes Herz-Kreislauf-Risiko

26.04.2024 Mammografie Nachrichten

Routinemäßige Mammografien helfen, Brustkrebs frühzeitig zu erkennen. Anhand der Röntgenuntersuchung lassen sich aber auch kardiovaskuläre Risikopatientinnen identifizieren. Als zuverlässiger Anhaltspunkt gilt die Verkalkung der Brustarterien.

S3-Leitlinie zu Pankreaskrebs aktualisiert

23.04.2024 Pankreaskarzinom Nachrichten

Die Empfehlungen zur Therapie des Pankreaskarzinoms wurden um zwei Off-Label-Anwendungen erweitert. Und auch im Bereich der Früherkennung gibt es Aktualisierungen.

Fünf Dinge, die im Kindernotfall besser zu unterlassen sind

18.04.2024 Pädiatrische Notfallmedizin Nachrichten

Im Choosing-Wisely-Programm, das für die deutsche Initiative „Klug entscheiden“ Pate gestanden hat, sind erstmals Empfehlungen zum Umgang mit Notfällen von Kindern erschienen. Fünf Dinge gilt es demnach zu vermeiden.

Update Radiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.