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Erschienen in: Die Chirurgie 6/2021

23.02.2021 | Magenkarzinom | Leitthema

Zytoreduktive Chirurgie und hypertherme intraperitoneale Chemotherapie beim Magenkarzinom

verfasst von: Felix Gronau, Maximilian Jara, Linda Feldbrügge, Vincent Wolf, Alan Oeff, Prof. Dr. med. Beate Rau, MBA

Erschienen in: Die Chirurgie | Ausgabe 6/2021

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Das peritoneal metastasierte Magenkarzinom ist mit einer äußerst schlechten Prognose assoziiert. Entwickelte multimodale therapeutische Konzepte, welche eine Kombination aus perioperativer Systemtherapie und zytoreduktiver Chirurgie mit hyperthermer intraperitonealer Chemotherapie (HIPEC) beinhalten, zeigen Erfolg versprechende Ergebnisse hinsichtlich der Verbesserung des Langzeitüberlebens.

Methoden

Diese Arbeit beinhaltet eine Literaturrecherche zu publizierten Studien zum Thema Magenkarzinom und peritoneale Metastasierung.

Ergebnisse

Die Prognose des peritoneal metastasierten Magenkarzinoms ist mit einem medianen Überleben von nur 7 Monaten unter palliativer Zweitliniensystemtherapie äußerst limitiert. Eine zytoreduktive Chirurgie ermöglicht im Mittel ein medianes Überleben von 12 Monaten; eine zusätzliche HIPEC zeigte in einzelnen Studien gute Auswirkungen auf das Überleben.

Expertenmeinung

Behandlungsempfehlungen für Patienten mit peritoneal metastasiertem Magenkarzinom sollten durch Experten in chirurgischen Referenzzentren erfolgen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Zytoreduktive Chirurgie und hypertherme intraperitoneale Chemotherapie beim Magenkarzinom
verfasst von
Felix Gronau
Maximilian Jara
Linda Feldbrügge
Vincent Wolf
Alan Oeff
Prof. Dr. med. Beate Rau, MBA
Publikationsdatum
23.02.2021
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Chirurgie / Ausgabe 6/2021
Print ISSN: 2731-6971
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-698X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00104-021-01371-3

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