nach oben

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Erschienen in:

01.06.2014 | Original Paper

Mental and substance use disorders from early adolescence to young adulthood among indigenous young people: final diagnostic results from an 8-year panel study

verfasst von: Les B. Whitbeck, Kelley J. Sittner Hartshorn, Devan M. Crawford, Melissa L. Walls, Kari C. Gentzler, Dan R. Hoyt

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 6/2014

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objective

Our objective was to investigate change in prevalence rates for mental and substance abuse disorders between early adolescence and young adulthood in a cohort of indigenous adolescents who participated in an 8-year panel study.

Method

The data are from a lagged, sequential study of 671 indigenous adolescents (Wave 1) from a single culture in the Northern Midwest USA and Canada. At Wave 1 (mean age 11.3 years, Wave 4 (mean age 14.3 years), Wave 6 (mean age 16.2 years), and at Wave 8 (mean age 18.3 years) the tribally enrolled adolescents completed a computer-assisted personal interview that included DISC-R assessment for 11 diagnoses. Our yearly retention rates by diagnostic wave were: Wave 2, 94.7 %; Wave 4, 87.7 %; Wave 6, 88.0 %; Wave 8, 78.5 %.

Results

The findings show a dramatic increase in lifetime prevalence rates for substance use disorders. By young adulthood, over half had met criteria of substance abuse or dependence disorder. Also at young adulthood, 58.2 % had met lifetime criteria of a single substance use or mental disorder and 37.2 % for two or more substance use or mental disorders. The results are compared to other indigenous diagnostic studies and to the general population.

Conclusions

A mental health crisis exists within the indigenous populations that participated in this study. Innovations within current mental health service systems are needed to address the unmet demand of adolescents and families.

Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich

Beals J, Manson SM, Whitesell NR, Spicer P, Novins DK, Mitchell CM (2005) Prevalence of DSM-IV disorders and attendant help-seeking in 2 American Indian reservation populations. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62(1):99–108PubMed

Costello EJ, Angold A, Burns BJ et al (1996) The Great Smoky Mountains study of youth: goals, design, methods, and the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 53(12):1129–1136PubMedCrossRef

Beals J, Piasecki J, Nelson S et al (1997) Psychiatric disorder among American Indian adolescents: prevalence in Northern Plains youth. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 36(9):1252–1259CrossRef

Whitbeck LB, Yu M, Johnson KD, Hoyt DR, Walls ML (2008) Diagnostic prevalence rates from early to mid-adolescence among indigenous adolescents: first results from a longitudinal study. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 47(8):890–900CrossRef

Angold A, Costello E (2001) The epidemiology of depression in children and adolescents. In: Goodyer I (ed) The depressed child and adolescent, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, New York, pp 143–178CrossRef

Harrington R, Fudge H, Rutter M, Pickles A, Hill J (1990) Adult outcomes of childhood and adolescent depression: I. Psychiatric status. Arch Gen Psychiatry 47(5):465–473PubMedCrossRef

Lewinsohn P, Rohde P, Klein D, Seeley J (1999) Natural course of adolescent major depressive disorder: I. Continuity into young adulthood. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 38(1):56–63PubMed

American Psychiatric Association (2000) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition, text revision. American Psychiatric Association, WashingtonCrossRef

Shaffer D, Schwab-Stone M, Fisher P et al (1993) The diagnostic interview schedule for children—revised version (DSC-R): I preparation, field testing, interrater reliability, and acceptability. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 32(3):643–650CrossRef

10.

Shaffer D, Schwab-Stone M, Fisher P et al (1988) A revised version of the diagnostic interview schedule for children DISC-R): results of a field trial and proposals for a new instrument (DISC-2). Epidemiology and Psychopathology Research Branch, Division of Clinical Research, National Institute on Mental Health, Rockville

11.

Schwab-Stone ME, Schwab D, Dulcan MK et al (1996) Criterion validity of the NIMH diagnostic interview schedule for children version 2.3 (DIS-2.3). J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 35(7):878–888CrossRef

12.

Shaffer D, Fisher P, Dulcan MK et al (1996) The NIMH diagnostic interview schedule for children version 2.3 (DISC-2.3): description, acceptability, prevalence rates, and performance in the MECA study. Methods for the epidemiology of child and adolescent mental disorders study. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 35(7):865–877CrossRef

13.

Jensen P, Roper M, Fisher P et al (1995) Test–retest reliability of the diagnostic interview schedule for children (DISC 2.1) parent, child, and combined algorithms. Arch Gen Psychiatry 52(1):61–71PubMed

14.

Jensen PS, Rubio-Stipec M, Canino G et al (1999) Parent and child contributions to diagnosis of mental disorder: are both informants always necessary? J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 38(12):1569–1579CrossRef

15.

Whitbeck LB, Hoyt D, Johnson K, Chen X (2006) Mental disorders among parents/caretakers of American Indian early adolescents in the northern midwest. Social Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 41(8):632–640CrossRef

16.

Whitbeck L, Yu M, Johnson K, Hoyt D, Walls M (2008) Diagnostic prevalence rates from early to mid-adolescence among indigenous adolescents: first results from a longitudinal study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 47(8):890–900PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

17.

Bird HR, Gould MS, Staghezza B (1992) Aggregating data from multiple informants in child psychiatry epidemiological research. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 31(1):78–85

18.

Kessler RC, Berglund P, Demler O, Jin R, Merikangas KR, Walters EE (2005) Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62(6):593–602PubMedCrossRef

19.

Kessler RC, Chiu WT, Demler O, Walters EE (2005) Prevalence, severity and comorbidity of twelve-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62(6):612–627

20.

Bachman JG, Wallace JM, O’Malley PO et al (1991) Racial/ethnic differences in smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American high school seniors, 1967–1989. Am J Pub Health 81(3):372–377CrossRef

21.

Blum RW, Harmon B, Harris L et al (1992) American Indian–Alaska native youth health. JAMA 267(12):1637–1644PubMedCrossRef

22.

Cheadle JE, Whitbeck LB (2011) Alcohol use trajectories and problem drinking over the course of adolescence: a study of North American indigenous youth and their caretakers. J Health Soc Behav 52(2):228–245PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef

23.

Dingwall KM, Cairney S (2010) Psychological and cognitive assessment of indigenous Australians. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 44(1):20–30PubMedCrossRef

24.

Armenta BE, Sittner Hartshorn KJ, Whitbeck LB, Crawford DM, Hoyt DR. A longitudinal examination of the measurement properties and predictive utility of the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale among North American indigenous adolescents. Psychol Assess (in press)

Titel: Mental and substance use disorders from early adolescence to young adulthood among indigenous young people: final diagnostic results from an 8-year panel study
verfasst von: Les B. Whitbeck
Kelley J. Sittner Hartshorn
Devan M. Crawford
Melissa L. Walls
Kari C. Gentzler
Dan R. Hoyt
Publikationsdatum: 01.06.2014
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 6/2014
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-014-0825-0

Neu im Fachgebiet Psychiatrie

23.04.2024 | Demenz | Nachrichten

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

Newsletter bestellen

Springer Medizin

Mental and substance use disorders from early adolescence to young adulthood among indigenous young people: final diagnostic results from an 8-year panel study

Abstract

Objective

Method

Results

Conclusions

Neu im Fachgebiet Psychiatrie

Demenzkranke durch Antipsychotika vielfach gefährdet

Weniger postpartale Depressionen nach Esketamin-Einmalgabe

„Psychotherapie ist auch bei sehr alten Menschen hochwirksam!“

Auf diese Krankheiten bei Geflüchteten sollten Sie vorbereitet sein

Update Psychiatrie

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Objective

Method

Results

Conclusions

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2014

The efficacy of religious service attendance in reducing depressive symptoms

Depressive symptoms among adolescents and older adults in Mexico City

Suicide rates in China from 2002 to 2011: an update

How do neighborhoods affect depression outcomes? A realist review and a call for the examination of causal pathways

Trajectory and predictors of depressive symptoms among adolescent survivors following the Wenchuan earthquake in China: a cohort study

Assessing outcomes of a stigma-reduction intervention with venue-based analysis

Neu im Fachgebiet Psychiatrie

Demenzkranke durch Antipsychotika vielfach gefährdet

Weniger postpartale Depressionen nach Esketamin-Einmalgabe

„Psychotherapie ist auch bei sehr alten Menschen hochwirksam!“

Auf diese Krankheiten bei Geflüchteten sollten Sie vorbereitet sein

Update Psychiatrie