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Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 5/2013

01.05.2013 | Original Paper

Panic disorder among African Americans, Caribbean blacks and non-Hispanic whites

verfasst von: Debra Siegel Levine, Joseph A. Himle, Robert Joseph Taylor, Jamie M. Abelson, Niki Matusko, Jordana Muroff, James Jackson

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 5/2013

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Abstract

Introduction

This study investigated co-morbidities, level of disability, service utilization and demographic correlates of panic disorder (PD) among African Americans, Caribbean blacks and non-Hispanic white Americans.

Methods

Data are from the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) and the National Comorbidity Survey-Replication (NCS-R).

Results

Non-Hispanic whites are the most likely to develop PD across the lifespan compared to the black subgroups. Caribbean blacks were found to experience higher levels of functional impairment. There were no gender differences found in prevalence of PD in Caribbean blacks, indicating that existing knowledge about who is at risk for developing PD (generally more prevalent in women) may not be true among this subpopulation. Furthermore, Caribbean blacks with PD were least likely to use mental health services compared to African Americans and non-Hispanic whites.

Conclusion

This study demonstrates that PD may affect black ethnic subgroups differently, which has important implications for understanding the nature and etiology of the disorder.
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Metadaten
Titel
Panic disorder among African Americans, Caribbean blacks and non-Hispanic whites
verfasst von
Debra Siegel Levine
Joseph A. Himle
Robert Joseph Taylor
Jamie M. Abelson
Niki Matusko
Jordana Muroff
James Jackson
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 5/2013
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-012-0582-x

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