Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology 12/2021

21.07.2021 | Research Article

Postoperative radiotherapy after upfront radical prostatectomy: debated issues at a turning point—a survey exploring management trends on behalf of AIRO (Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology)

verfasst von: G. Francolini, G. Timon, F. Matrone, G. Marvaso, L. Nicosia, L. Ognibene, A. Vinciguerra, L. E. Trodella, C. Franzese, P. Borghetti, B. A. Jereczek-Fossa, S. Arcangeli

Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology | Ausgabe 12/2021

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objectives

Postoperative prostate cancer patients are a heterogeneous population, and many prognostic factors (e.g., local staging, PSA kinetics, margin status, histopathological features) may influence their clinical management. In this complex scenario, univocal recommendations are often lacking. For these reasons, the present survey was developed by the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO) to collect the opinion of Italian radiation oncologists and delineate a representation of current clinical practice in our country.

Methods

A questionnaire was administered online to AIRO (Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology) members registered in 2020 with a clinical interest in uro-oncological disease.

Results

Sixty-one per cent of AIRO members answered the proposed survey. Explored topics included career and expertise, indications to adjuvant RT, additional imaging in biochemical recurrence setting, use of salvage radiotherapy (SRT), management of clinically evident locoregional recurrence and future considerations.

Conclusions

Overall, good level of agreement was found between participants for most of the topics. Most debated issues regarded, as expected, implementation of new imaging methods in this setting. Notably, trend in favour of early SRT vs. immediate adjuvant RT was underlined, and preference for global evaluation rather than isolated risk factors for RT indications was noticed.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Buglione M, Noale M, Bruni A, Antonelli A, Bertoni F, Corvo’; R, Ricardi U, Borghetti P, Maddalo M, Simeone C, Mazzeo E, Porreca A, Serni S, Bassi P, Gacci M, Mirone V, Montironi R, Tubaro A, Berruti A, Conti GN, Maggi S, Magrini SM, Triggiani L; Pros-IT CNR study group. Treatment paths for localised prostate cancer in Italy: the results of a multidisciplinary, observational, prospective study (Pros-IT CNR). PLoS ONE. 2019;14(11):e0224151.CrossRef Buglione M, Noale M, Bruni A, Antonelli A, Bertoni F, Corvo’; R, Ricardi U, Borghetti P, Maddalo M, Simeone C, Mazzeo E, Porreca A, Serni S, Bassi P, Gacci M, Mirone V, Montironi R, Tubaro A, Berruti A, Conti GN, Maggi S, Magrini SM, Triggiani L; Pros-IT CNR study group. Treatment paths for localised prostate cancer in Italy: the results of a multidisciplinary, observational, prospective study (Pros-IT CNR). PLoS ONE. 2019;14(11):e0224151.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Tyson MD 2nd, Andrews PE, Ferrigni RF, et al. Radical prostatectomy trends in the United States: 1998 to 2011. Mayo Clin Proc. 2016;91(1):10–62.CrossRef Tyson MD 2nd, Andrews PE, Ferrigni RF, et al. Radical prostatectomy trends in the United States: 1998 to 2011. Mayo Clin Proc. 2016;91(1):10–62.CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Mottet N, van den Bergh RCN, Briers E, et al. EAU-EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG guidelines on prostate cancer-2020 update. Part 1: screening, diagnosis, and local treatment with curative intent. Eur Urol. 2021;79(2):243–62.CrossRef Mottet N, van den Bergh RCN, Briers E, et al. EAU-EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG guidelines on prostate cancer-2020 update. Part 1: screening, diagnosis, and local treatment with curative intent. Eur Urol. 2021;79(2):243–62.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Karakiewicz PI, Eastham JA, Graefen M, et al. Prognostic impact of positive surgical margins in surgically treated prostate cancer: multi-institutional assessment of 5831 patients. Urology. 2005;66:1245–50.CrossRef Karakiewicz PI, Eastham JA, Graefen M, et al. Prognostic impact of positive surgical margins in surgically treated prostate cancer: multi-institutional assessment of 5831 patients. Urology. 2005;66:1245–50.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson IM, Valicenti RK, Albertsen P, et al. Adjuvant and salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy: AUA/ASTRO Guideline. J Urol. 2013;190:441–9.CrossRef Thompson IM, Valicenti RK, Albertsen P, et al. Adjuvant and salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy: AUA/ASTRO Guideline. J Urol. 2013;190:441–9.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Arcangeli S, Ramella S, De Bari B, Franco P, Alongi F, D’Angelillo RM. A cast of shadow on adjuvant radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a critical review based on a methodological perspective. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2016;97:322–7.CrossRef Arcangeli S, Ramella S, De Bari B, Franco P, Alongi F, D’Angelillo RM. A cast of shadow on adjuvant radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a critical review based on a methodological perspective. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2016;97:322–7.CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson IM, Tangen CM, Paradelo J, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy for pathological T3N0M0 prostate cancer significantly reduces risk of metastases and improves survival: long-term followup of a randomized clinical trial. J Urol. 2009;181(3):956–62.CrossRef Thompson IM, Tangen CM, Paradelo J, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy for pathological T3N0M0 prostate cancer significantly reduces risk of metastases and improves survival: long-term followup of a randomized clinical trial. J Urol. 2009;181(3):956–62.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Bolla M, van Poppel H, Tombal B, et al. Postoperative radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: long-term results of a randomised controlled trial (EORTC trial 22911). Lancet. 2012;380(9858):2018–27.CrossRef Bolla M, van Poppel H, Tombal B, et al. Postoperative radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: long-term results of a randomised controlled trial (EORTC trial 22911). Lancet. 2012;380(9858):2018–27.CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Wiegel T, Bartkowiak D, Bottke D, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy versus wait-and-see after radical prostatectomy: 10-year follow-up of the ARO 96–02/AUO AP 09/95 trial. Eur Urol. 2014;66(2):243–50.CrossRef Wiegel T, Bartkowiak D, Bottke D, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy versus wait-and-see after radical prostatectomy: 10-year follow-up of the ARO 96–02/AUO AP 09/95 trial. Eur Urol. 2014;66(2):243–50.CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Hackman G, Taari K, Tammela TL, et al. Randomised trial of adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy versus radical prostatectomy alone in prostate cancer patients with positive margins or extracapsular extension. Eur Urol. 2019;76(5):586–95.CrossRef Hackman G, Taari K, Tammela TL, et al. Randomised trial of adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy versus radical prostatectomy alone in prostate cancer patients with positive margins or extracapsular extension. Eur Urol. 2019;76(5):586–95.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Parker C, Clarke NW, Cook A, Kynaston HG, Meidahl Petersen P, Cross W, Persad R, Catton C, Logue J, Payne H, Saad F, Brasso K, Lindberg H, Zarkar A, Raman R, Roder MA, Heath C, Parulekar WR, Parmar MKB, Sydes MR. Timing of radiotherapy (RT) after radical prostatectomy (RP): first results from the RADICALS RT randomised controlled trial (RCT). Ann Oncol. 2019;30(suppl_5):851–934. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz394.CrossRef Parker C, Clarke NW, Cook A, Kynaston HG, Meidahl Petersen P, Cross W, Persad R, Catton C, Logue J, Payne H, Saad F, Brasso K, Lindberg H, Zarkar A, Raman R, Roder MA, Heath C, Parulekar WR, Parmar MKB, Sydes MR. Timing of radiotherapy (RT) after radical prostatectomy (RP): first results from the RADICALS RT randomised controlled trial (RCT). Ann Oncol. 2019;30(suppl_5):851–934. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​annonc/​mdz394.CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Kneebone A, Fraser-Browne C, Delprado W, Duchesne G, Fisher R, Frydenberg M, Haworth A, Herschtal A, Joseph DJ, Lim TS, Martin JM, Millar JL, Sidhom M, Spry N, Tang CI, Turner S, Williams SG, Wiltshire KL, Woo H, Pearse M. A Phase III multi-centre randomised trial comparing adjuvant versus early salvage radiotherapy following a radical prostatectomy: results of the TROG 0803 and ANZUP “RAVES” Trial. Internat J Radiat Oncol Biol Physics. 2019;105(suppl_37):S37–8.CrossRef Kneebone A, Fraser-Browne C, Delprado W, Duchesne G, Fisher R, Frydenberg M, Haworth A, Herschtal A, Joseph DJ, Lim TS, Martin JM, Millar JL, Sidhom M, Spry N, Tang CI, Turner S, Williams SG, Wiltshire KL, Woo H, Pearse M. A Phase III multi-centre randomised trial comparing adjuvant versus early salvage radiotherapy following a radical prostatectomy: results of the TROG 0803 and ANZUP “RAVES” Trial. Internat J Radiat Oncol Biol Physics. 2019;105(suppl_37):S37–8.CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Vale CL, Brihoum M, Chabaud S, Cook A, Fisher D, Forcat S, Fraser-Browne C, Herschtal A, Kneebone A, Nénan S, Parker C, Parmar MKB, Pearse M, Richaud P, Rogozińska E, Sargos P, Sydes MR, Tierney JF. Adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy for treatment of localised prostate cancer? A prospectively planned aggregate. Ann Oncol. 2019;30(suppl_5):851–934. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz394.CrossRef Vale CL, Brihoum M, Chabaud S, Cook A, Fisher D, Forcat S, Fraser-Browne C, Herschtal A, Kneebone A, Nénan S, Parker C, Parmar MKB, Pearse M, Richaud P, Rogozińska E, Sargos P, Sydes MR, Tierney JF. Adjuvant or salvage radiotherapy for treatment of localised prostate cancer? A prospectively planned aggregate. Ann Oncol. 2019;30(suppl_5):851–934. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1093/​annonc/​mdz394.CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Morris MJ, Pouliot F, Saperstein L, Rowe SP, Gorin MA, Josephson DY, Wong JYC, Carroll P, Lin T, Stambler N, Wong V, Jensen JD, Siegel BA. A phase III, multicenter study to assess the diagnostic performance and clinical impact of 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT in men with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer (CONDOR). J Clin Oncol. 2019;37(suppl15):157–60. Morris MJ, Pouliot F, Saperstein L, Rowe SP, Gorin MA, Josephson DY, Wong JYC, Carroll P, Lin T, Stambler N, Wong V, Jensen JD, Siegel BA. A phase III, multicenter study to assess the diagnostic performance and clinical impact of 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT in men with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer (CONDOR). J Clin Oncol. 2019;37(suppl15):157–60.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Francolini G, Detti B, Bottero M, et al. Detection rate, pattern of relapse and influence on therapeutic decision of PSMA PET/CT in patients affected by biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy, a retrospective case series [published online ahead of print, 2020 Jun 29]. Clin Transl Oncol. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-020-02427-2.CrossRefPubMed Francolini G, Detti B, Bottero M, et al. Detection rate, pattern of relapse and influence on therapeutic decision of PSMA PET/CT in patients affected by biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy, a retrospective case series [published online ahead of print, 2020 Jun 29]. Clin Transl Oncol. 2020. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s12094-020-02427-2.CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Spratt DE, Dess RT, Zumsteg ZS, et al. A systematic review and framework for the use of hormone therapy with salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer. Eur Urol. 2018;73(2):156–65.CrossRef Spratt DE, Dess RT, Zumsteg ZS, et al. A systematic review and framework for the use of hormone therapy with salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer. Eur Urol. 2018;73(2):156–65.CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Ploussard G, Drouin SJ, Rode J, Allory Y, Vordos D, Hoznek A, Abbou CC, de la Taille A, Salomon L. Location, extent, and multifocality of positive surgical margins for biochemical recurrence prediction after radical prostatectomy. World J Urol. 2014;32(6):1393–400.CrossRef Ploussard G, Drouin SJ, Rode J, Allory Y, Vordos D, Hoznek A, Abbou CC, de la Taille A, Salomon L. Location, extent, and multifocality of positive surgical margins for biochemical recurrence prediction after radical prostatectomy. World J Urol. 2014;32(6):1393–400.CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Abdollah F, Boorjian S, Cozzarini C, et al. Survival following biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with prostate cancer: the impact of competing causes of mortality and patient stratification. Eur Urol. 2013;64(4):557–64.CrossRef Abdollah F, Boorjian S, Cozzarini C, et al. Survival following biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy and adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with prostate cancer: the impact of competing causes of mortality and patient stratification. Eur Urol. 2013;64(4):557–64.CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffman KE, Nguyen PL, Chen MH, et al. Recommendations for post-prostatectomy radiation therapy in the United States before and after the presentation of randomized trial. J Urol. 2011;185(1):116–20.CrossRef Hoffman KE, Nguyen PL, Chen MH, et al. Recommendations for post-prostatectomy radiation therapy in the United States before and after the presentation of randomized trial. J Urol. 2011;185(1):116–20.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Cozzarini C, Fiorino C, Di Muzio N, Valdagni R, Salonia A, Alongi F, Broggi S, Guazzoni G, Montorsi F, Rigatti P, Calandrino R, Fazio F. Hypofractionated adjuvant radiotherapy with helical tomotherapy after radical prostatectomy: planning data and toxicity results of a Phase I-II study. Radiother Oncol. 2008;88(1):26–33.CrossRef Cozzarini C, Fiorino C, Di Muzio N, Valdagni R, Salonia A, Alongi F, Broggi S, Guazzoni G, Montorsi F, Rigatti P, Calandrino R, Fazio F. Hypofractionated adjuvant radiotherapy with helical tomotherapy after radical prostatectomy: planning data and toxicity results of a Phase I-II study. Radiother Oncol. 2008;88(1):26–33.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Fersino S, Tebano U, Mazzola R, Giaj-Levra N, Ricchetti F, Di Paola G, Fiorentino A, Sicignano G, Naccarato S, Ruggieri R, Cavalleri S, Alongi F. Moderate hypofractionated postprostatectomy volumetric modulated arc therapy with daily image guidance (VMAT-IGRT): a mono-institutional report on feasibility and acute toxicity. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2017;15(4):e667–73.CrossRef Fersino S, Tebano U, Mazzola R, Giaj-Levra N, Ricchetti F, Di Paola G, Fiorentino A, Sicignano G, Naccarato S, Ruggieri R, Cavalleri S, Alongi F. Moderate hypofractionated postprostatectomy volumetric modulated arc therapy with daily image guidance (VMAT-IGRT): a mono-institutional report on feasibility and acute toxicity. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2017;15(4):e667–73.CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Barra S, Belgioia L, Marcenaro M, Callegari S, Pastorino A, Trapani L, Cavagnetto F, Garelli S, Corvò R. Moderate hypofractionated radiotherapy after prostatectomy for cancer patients: toxicity and clinical outcome. Cancer Manag Res. 2018;12(10):473–80.CrossRef Barra S, Belgioia L, Marcenaro M, Callegari S, Pastorino A, Trapani L, Cavagnetto F, Garelli S, Corvò R. Moderate hypofractionated radiotherapy after prostatectomy for cancer patients: toxicity and clinical outcome. Cancer Manag Res. 2018;12(10):473–80.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Chin S, Fatimilehin A, Walshaw R, Argarwal A, Mistry H, Elliott T, Logue J, Wylie J, Choudhury A. Ten-year outcomes of moderately hypofractionated salvage postprostatectomy radiation therapy and external validation of a contemporary multivariable nomogram for biochemical failure. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2020;107(2):288–96.CrossRef Chin S, Fatimilehin A, Walshaw R, Argarwal A, Mistry H, Elliott T, Logue J, Wylie J, Choudhury A. Ten-year outcomes of moderately hypofractionated salvage postprostatectomy radiation therapy and external validation of a contemporary multivariable nomogram for biochemical failure. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2020;107(2):288–96.CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Tandberg DJ, Oyekunle T, Lee WR, Wu Y, Salama JK, Koontz BF. Postoperative radiation therapy for prostate cancer: comparison of conventional versus hypofractionated radiation regimens. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2018;101:396–405.CrossRef Tandberg DJ, Oyekunle T, Lee WR, Wu Y, Salama JK, Koontz BF. Postoperative radiation therapy for prostate cancer: comparison of conventional versus hypofractionated radiation regimens. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2018;101:396–405.CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Macchia G, Siepe G, Capocaccia I, et al. Hypofractionated postoperative IMRT in prostate carcinoma: a phase I/II study. Anticancer Res. 2017;37(10):5821–8.PubMed Macchia G, Siepe G, Capocaccia I, et al. Hypofractionated postoperative IMRT in prostate carcinoma: a phase I/II study. Anticancer Res. 2017;37(10):5821–8.PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Pommier P, Chabaud S, Lagrange JL, et al. Is there a role for pelvic irradiation in localized prostate adenocarcinoma? Update of the Long-term survival results of the GETUG-01 randomized study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016;96(4):759–69.CrossRef Pommier P, Chabaud S, Lagrange JL, et al. Is there a role for pelvic irradiation in localized prostate adenocarcinoma? Update of the Long-term survival results of the GETUG-01 randomized study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016;96(4):759–69.CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Roach M, Moughan J, Lawton CAF, Dicker AP, Zeitzer KL, Gore EM, Kwok Y, Seider MJ, Hsu IC, Hartford AC, Horwitz EM, Yamoah K, Jones CU, Michalski JM, Lee WR, Pisansky TM, Rabinovitch R, Rotman M, Pryzant RM, Kim HE, Thomas CR Jr, Shipley WU, Sandler HM. Sequence of hormonal therapy and radiotherapy field size in unfavourable, localised prostate cancer (NRG/RTOG 9413): long-term results of a randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018;19(11):1504–15.CrossRef Roach M, Moughan J, Lawton CAF, Dicker AP, Zeitzer KL, Gore EM, Kwok Y, Seider MJ, Hsu IC, Hartford AC, Horwitz EM, Yamoah K, Jones CU, Michalski JM, Lee WR, Pisansky TM, Rabinovitch R, Rotman M, Pryzant RM, Kim HE, Thomas CR Jr, Shipley WU, Sandler HM. Sequence of hormonal therapy and radiotherapy field size in unfavourable, localised prostate cancer (NRG/RTOG 9413): long-term results of a randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018;19(11):1504–15.CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Sargos P, Chabaud S, Latorzeff I, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy versus early salvage radiotherapy plus short-term androgen deprivation therapy in men with localised prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (GETUG-AFU 17): a randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020;21(10):1341–52.CrossRef Sargos P, Chabaud S, Latorzeff I, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy versus early salvage radiotherapy plus short-term androgen deprivation therapy in men with localised prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (GETUG-AFU 17): a randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020;21(10):1341–52.CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Parker CC, Clarke NW, Cook AD, et al. Timing of radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy (RADICALS-RT): a randomised, controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2020;396(10260):1413–21.CrossRef Parker CC, Clarke NW, Cook AD, et al. Timing of radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy (RADICALS-RT): a randomised, controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2020;396(10260):1413–21.CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Morris M, Carroll P, Saperstein L, Pouliot F, Josephson D, Wong J, Pantel A, Cho S, Gage K, Piert M, Iagaru A, Pollard J, Wong V, Jensen J, Stambler N, Gorin M, Siegel B. Impact of PSMA-targeted imaging with 18F-DCFPyL-PET/CT on clinical management of patients (pts) with biochemically recurrent (BCR) prostate cancer (PCa): results from a phase III, prospective, multicenter study (CONDOR). J Clin Oncol. 2020;38:5501. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.5501.CrossRef Morris M, Carroll P, Saperstein L, Pouliot F, Josephson D, Wong J, Pantel A, Cho S, Gage K, Piert M, Iagaru A, Pollard J, Wong V, Jensen J, Stambler N, Gorin M, Siegel B. Impact of PSMA-targeted imaging with 18F-DCFPyL-PET/CT on clinical management of patients (pts) with biochemically recurrent (BCR) prostate cancer (PCa): results from a phase III, prospective, multicenter study (CONDOR). J Clin Oncol. 2020;38:5501. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1200/​JCO.​2020.​38.​15_​suppl.​5501.CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Koschel S, Sutherland T, Wong L, et al. Impact of 18F-DCFPyL PET scanning in patients undergoing post prostatectomy radiotherapy (IMPPORT)—preliminary results of a prospective multi-site trial. Eur Urol Suppl. 2019;18(1):e1947–8.CrossRef Koschel S, Sutherland T, Wong L, et al. Impact of 18F-DCFPyL PET scanning in patients undergoing post prostatectomy radiotherapy (IMPPORT)—preliminary results of a prospective multi-site trial. Eur Urol Suppl. 2019;18(1):e1947–8.CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Calais J, Czernin J, Fendler WP, Elashoff D, Nickols NG. Randomized prospective phase III trial of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT molecular imaging for prostate cancer salvage radiotherapy planning [PSMA-SRT] [PSMA-SRT] [published correction appears in BMC Cancer. 2019;21;19(1):97]. BMC Cancer. 2019;19(1):18.CrossRef Calais J, Czernin J, Fendler WP, Elashoff D, Nickols NG. Randomized prospective phase III trial of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT molecular imaging for prostate cancer salvage radiotherapy planning [PSMA-SRT] [PSMA-SRT] [published correction appears in BMC Cancer. 2019;21;19(1):97]. BMC Cancer. 2019;19(1):18.CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Carrie C, Magné N, Burban-Provost P, Sargos P, Latorzeff I, Lagrange JL, Supiot S, Belkacemi Y, Peiffert D, Allouache N, Dubray BM, Servagi-Vernat S, Suchaud JP, Crehange G, Guerif S, Brihoum M, Barbier N, Graff-Cailleaud P, Ruffion A, Dussart S, Ferlay C, Chabaud S. Short-term androgen deprivation therapy combined with radiotherapy as salvage treatment after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 16): a 112-month follow-up of a phase 3, randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019;20(12):1740–9.CrossRef Carrie C, Magné N, Burban-Provost P, Sargos P, Latorzeff I, Lagrange JL, Supiot S, Belkacemi Y, Peiffert D, Allouache N, Dubray BM, Servagi-Vernat S, Suchaud JP, Crehange G, Guerif S, Brihoum M, Barbier N, Graff-Cailleaud P, Ruffion A, Dussart S, Ferlay C, Chabaud S. Short-term androgen deprivation therapy combined with radiotherapy as salvage treatment after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 16): a 112-month follow-up of a phase 3, randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019;20(12):1740–9.CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Shipley WU, Seiferheld W, Lukka HR, Major PP, Heney NM, Grignon DJ, Sartor O, Patel MP, Bahary JP, Zietman AL, Pisansky TM, Zeitzer KL, Lawton CA, Feng FY, Lovett RD, Balogh AG, Souhami L, Rosenthal SA, Kerlin KJ, Dignam JJ, Pugh SL, Sandler HM; NRG Oncology RTOG. Radiation with or without antiandrogen therapy in recurrent prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(5):417–28.CrossRef Shipley WU, Seiferheld W, Lukka HR, Major PP, Heney NM, Grignon DJ, Sartor O, Patel MP, Bahary JP, Zietman AL, Pisansky TM, Zeitzer KL, Lawton CA, Feng FY, Lovett RD, Balogh AG, Souhami L, Rosenthal SA, Kerlin KJ, Dignam JJ, Pugh SL, Sandler HM; NRG Oncology RTOG. Radiation with or without antiandrogen therapy in recurrent prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(5):417–28.CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Pollack A, Karrison TG, Balogh AG Jr, et al. Short term androgen deprivation therapy without or with pelvic lymph node treatment added to prostate bed only salvage radiotherapy: the NRG oncology/RTOG 0534 SPPORT Trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2018;102(5):1605.CrossRef Pollack A, Karrison TG, Balogh AG Jr, et al. Short term androgen deprivation therapy without or with pelvic lymph node treatment added to prostate bed only salvage radiotherapy: the NRG oncology/RTOG 0534 SPPORT Trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2018;102(5):1605.CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Parker C, Sydes MR, Catton C, et al; (RADICALS Trial Management Group). Radiotherapy and androgen deprivation in combination after local surgery (RADICALS): a new Medical Research Council/National Cancer Institute of Canada phase III trial of adjuvant treatment after radical prostatectomy. BJU Int. 2007;99(6):1376–9.CrossRef Parker C, Sydes MR, Catton C, et al; (RADICALS Trial Management Group). Radiotherapy and androgen deprivation in combination after local surgery (RADICALS): a new Medical Research Council/National Cancer Institute of Canada phase III trial of adjuvant treatment after radical prostatectomy. BJU Int. 2007;99(6):1376–9.CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Bruni A, Ingrosso G, Trippa F, et al. Macroscopic locoregional relapse from prostate cancer: which role for salvage radiotherapy? Clin Transl Oncol. 2019;21(11):1532–7.CrossRef Bruni A, Ingrosso G, Trippa F, et al. Macroscopic locoregional relapse from prostate cancer: which role for salvage radiotherapy? Clin Transl Oncol. 2019;21(11):1532–7.CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Francolini G, Jereczek-Fossa BA, Di Cataldo V, Simontacchi G, Marvaso G, Zerella MA, Gentile P, Bianciardi F, Allegretta S, Detti B, Masi L, Lo Russo M, Livi L. Stereotactic radiotherapy for prostate bed recurrence after prostatectomy, a multicentric series. BJU Int. 2020;125(3):417–25.CrossRef Francolini G, Jereczek-Fossa BA, Di Cataldo V, Simontacchi G, Marvaso G, Zerella MA, Gentile P, Bianciardi F, Allegretta S, Detti B, Masi L, Lo Russo M, Livi L. Stereotactic radiotherapy for prostate bed recurrence after prostatectomy, a multicentric series. BJU Int. 2020;125(3):417–25.CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat De Bleser E, Jereczek-Fossa BA, Pasquier D, et al. Metastasis-directed therapy in treating nodal oligorecurrent prostate cancer: a multi-institutional analysis comparing the outcome and toxicity of stereotactic body radiotherapy and elective nodal radiotherapy. Eur Urol. 2019;76(6):732–9.CrossRef De Bleser E, Jereczek-Fossa BA, Pasquier D, et al. Metastasis-directed therapy in treating nodal oligorecurrent prostate cancer: a multi-institutional analysis comparing the outcome and toxicity of stereotactic body radiotherapy and elective nodal radiotherapy. Eur Urol. 2019;76(6):732–9.CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat De Bruycker A, Spiessens A, Dirix P, et al. PEACE V - salvage treatment of oligorecurrent nodal prostate cancer metastases (STORM): a study protocol for a randomized controlled phase II trial. BMC Cancer. 2020;20(1):406 (Published 2020 May 12).CrossRef De Bruycker A, Spiessens A, Dirix P, et al. PEACE V - salvage treatment of oligorecurrent nodal prostate cancer metastases (STORM): a study protocol for a randomized controlled phase II trial. BMC Cancer. 2020;20(1):406 (Published 2020 May 12).CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Swanson GP, Riggs M, Hermans M. Pathologic findings at radical prostatectomy: risk factors for failure and death. Urol Oncol. 2007;25:110–4.CrossRef Swanson GP, Riggs M, Hermans M. Pathologic findings at radical prostatectomy: risk factors for failure and death. Urol Oncol. 2007;25:110–4.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Postoperative radiotherapy after upfront radical prostatectomy: debated issues at a turning point—a survey exploring management trends on behalf of AIRO (Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology)
verfasst von
G. Francolini
G. Timon
F. Matrone
G. Marvaso
L. Nicosia
L. Ognibene
A. Vinciguerra
L. E. Trodella
C. Franzese
P. Borghetti
B. A. Jereczek-Fossa
S. Arcangeli
Publikationsdatum
21.07.2021
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Clinical and Translational Oncology / Ausgabe 12/2021
Print ISSN: 1699-048X
Elektronische ISSN: 1699-3055
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-021-02665-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 12/2021

Clinical and Translational Oncology 12/2021 Zur Ausgabe

Alphablocker schützt vor Miktionsproblemen nach der Biopsie

16.05.2024 alpha-1-Rezeptorantagonisten Nachrichten

Nach einer Prostatabiopsie treten häufig Probleme beim Wasserlassen auf. Ob sich das durch den periinterventionellen Einsatz von Alphablockern verhindern lässt, haben australische Mediziner im Zuge einer Metaanalyse untersucht.

Antikörper-Wirkstoff-Konjugat hält solide Tumoren in Schach

16.05.2024 Zielgerichtete Therapie Nachrichten

Trastuzumab deruxtecan scheint auch jenseits von Lungenkrebs gut gegen solide Tumoren mit HER2-Mutationen zu wirken. Dafür sprechen die Daten einer offenen Pan-Tumor-Studie.

Mammakarzinom: Senken Statine das krebsbedingte Sterberisiko?

15.05.2024 Mammakarzinom Nachrichten

Frauen mit lokalem oder metastasiertem Brustkrebs, die Statine einnehmen, haben eine niedrigere krebsspezifische Mortalität als Patientinnen, die dies nicht tun, legen neue Daten aus den USA nahe.

Labor, CT-Anthropometrie zeigen Risiko für Pankreaskrebs

13.05.2024 Pankreaskarzinom Nachrichten

Gerade bei aggressiven Malignomen wie dem duktalen Adenokarzinom des Pankreas könnte Früherkennung die Therapiechancen verbessern. Noch jedoch klafft hier eine Lücke. Ein Studienteam hat einen Weg gesucht, sie zu schließen.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.