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Erschienen in: Die Urologie 12/2022

09.11.2022 | Radioimmuntherapie | Leitthema

„Surgery only“ reicht nicht aus: Potenziale einer multimodalen Therapie beim Urothelkarzinom der Harnblase

verfasst von: PD Dr. med. S. C. Schmid, J. Lewerich, M. Retz, Claus Rödel

Erschienen in: Die Urologie | Ausgabe 12/2022

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Zusammenfassung

Die radikale Blasentfernung ist die Standardtherapie beim muskelinvasiven Blasenkarzinom. Der Einsatz einer begleitenden, Cisplatin-haltigen Chemotherapie führt zu einer signifikanten Verbesserung des Gesamtüberlebens. Durch eine neoadjuvante Therapie steigt die 5‑Jahres-Gesamtüberlebensrate um 5 % im Vergleich zur alleinigen Lokaltherapie. Auf dieser Basis wurden verschiedene neuere, multimodale Therapiekonzepte entwickelt. Ein Teil dieser Konzepte strebt – wie bei der trimodalen Therapie – den Blasenerhalt an, um die mit der Zystektomie verbundene Morbidität zu verringern. Andere Konzepte – wie die neuen perioperativen Ansätze mit Checkpoint-Inhibitoren – werden entwickelt, um die onkologische Effektivität zu verbessern. Hier haben sich in der letzten Zeit interessante neue Entwicklungen ergeben, beispielsweise in der Radioimmuntherapie und in der perioperativen Kombinationstherapie. Diese sollen hier zusammen mit den Standardtherapien beleuchtet werden.
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Metadaten
Titel
„Surgery only“ reicht nicht aus: Potenziale einer multimodalen Therapie beim Urothelkarzinom der Harnblase
verfasst von
PD Dr. med. S. C. Schmid
J. Lewerich
M. Retz
Claus Rödel
Publikationsdatum
09.11.2022
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Urologie / Ausgabe 12/2022
Print ISSN: 2731-7064
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7072
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-022-01963-9

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