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Erschienen in: Der Urologe 3/2019

14.02.2019 | Benigne Prostatahyperplasie | Leitthema

Beeinflussen Medikamente gegen das benigne Prostatasyndrom Stimmung oder Kognition?

verfasst von: K. F. Becher, S. Madersbacher, Prof. Dr. med. M. C. Michel

Erschienen in: Die Urologie | Ausgabe 3/2019

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Zusammenfassung

Basierend auf neuen Daten diskutieren wir das Risiko zentralnervöser Nebenwirkungen, v. a. eingeschränkte Kognition/Demenz und depressive Störungen, beim Einsatz von Medikamenten zur Behandlung des benignen Prostatasyndroms (BPS). Beim Einsatz von Antimuskarinika sind kognitive Störungen gut dokumentiert und mechanistisch gut verstanden, unterscheiden sich quantitativ aber in der Auftretenswahrscheinlichkeit. Das Auftreten von depressiven Störungen beim Einsatz von 5α-Reduktasehemmern wird erst seit kurzem diskutiert, wurde aber konsistent in mehreren Studien beschrieben und ist mechanistisch plausibel. Es scheint beim Einsatz von Dutasterid und Finasterid ähnlich häufig vorzukommen. Eine moderat vermehrte Diagnose von Demenz unter Behandlung mit Tamsulosin, nicht aber anderen α1-Adrenozeptorblockern, wurde in einer Studie beschrieben, ist mechanistisch nur bedingt plausibel und könnte durch Selektionsartefakte bedingt sein. Insgesamt sollte bei der BPS-Behandlung auf das Auftreten zentralnervöser Nebenwirkungen geachtet werden.
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Metadaten
Titel
Beeinflussen Medikamente gegen das benigne Prostatasyndrom Stimmung oder Kognition?
verfasst von
K. F. Becher
S. Madersbacher
Prof. Dr. med. M. C. Michel
Publikationsdatum
14.02.2019
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Die Urologie / Ausgabe 3/2019
Print ISSN: 2731-7064
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7072
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-019-0871-z

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