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Erschienen in:

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

29. Blutungen

verfasst von : Berk Orakcioglu, Dr., PD Dr. Dimitre Staykov, Andreas Unterberg, Prof. Dr., Oliver Sakowitz, Prof. Dr., Martin Bendszus, Prof. Dr., Prof. Dr. Hans Herbert Steiner, Daniel Haux, Dr., Stefan Hähnel, Prof. Dr.

Erschienen in: NeuroIntensiv

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

Intrazerebrale Blutungen (ICB) stellen als Subgruppe der Schlaganfälle eine akutmedizinische Herausforderung dar. Spontane ICBs machen in etwa 15 % aller Schlaganfälle aus. Sie treten in verschiedenen Lokalisationen mit unterschiedlicher Beeinträchtigung relevanter Hirnregionen auf. In den letzten Jahren wurde hier die Entwicklung gezielter intensivmedizinsicher Konzepte sowie neuer chirurgischer Techniken stark vorangetrieben. Aneurysmatische Subarachnoidalblutungen (SAB) sind ein für die Neurointensivmedizin bedeutsames Krankheitsbild, da sie trotz aktiver Grundlagenforschung, neuer Diagnostikmethoden und aggressiver Therapie bis heute eine zerebrovaskuläre Erkrankung mit hoher Morbidität und Mortalität geblieben sind. Die optimale Behandlung wird kontrovers diskutiert. Spinale Blutungen gehören innerhalb des Zentralnervensystems zu den seltenen Hämorrhagien. Die klinische Bedeutung der raumfordernden intraspinalen Blutung liegt in ihrem akuten Verlauf mit fortschreitenden neurologischen Ausfällen. Nur bei rechtzeitiger Erkennung der zu Beginn oft verschleierten Symptomatik ist eine erfolgreiche therapeutische Maßnahme überhaupt möglich.

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Titel: Blutungen
verfasst von: Berk Orakcioglu, Dr.
PD Dr. Dimitre Staykov
Andreas Unterberg, Prof. Dr.
Oliver Sakowitz, Prof. Dr.
Martin Bendszus, Prof. Dr.
Prof. Dr. Hans Herbert Steiner
Daniel Haux, Dr.
Stefan Hähnel, Prof. Dr.
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Buch: NeuroIntensiv
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-46499-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-46500-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46500-4_29

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Springer Medizin

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Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

Hinter dieser Appendizitis steckte ein Erreger

Ärztliche Empathie hilft gegen Rückenschmerzen

Mehr Schaden als Nutzen durch präoperatives Aussetzen von GLP-1-Agonisten?

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Springer Medizin

Zusammenfassung

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Neu im Fachgebiet AINS

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

Hinter dieser Appendizitis steckte ein Erreger

Ärztliche Empathie hilft gegen Rückenschmerzen

Mehr Schaden als Nutzen durch präoperatives Aussetzen von GLP-1-Agonisten?

Update AINS