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Erschienen in: Dysphagia 2/2010

01.06.2010 | Review Article

Dysphagia in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated with Chemoradiotherapy

verfasst von: Nele Platteaux, Piet Dirix, Eddy Dejaeger, Sandra Nuyts

Erschienen in: Dysphagia | Ausgabe 2/2010

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Abstract

Dysphagia is a very common complaint of head and neck cancer patients and can exist before, during, and after chemoradiotherapy. It leads to nutritional deficiency, weight loss, and prolonged unnatural feeding and also has a major potential risk for aspiration. This has a significant negative impact on the patient’s entire quality of life. Because treatment of dysphagia in this setting is rarely effective, prevention is paramount. Several strategies have been developed to reduce dysphagia. These include swallowing exercises, treatment modification techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy, selective delineation of elective nodes, reducing xerostomia by parotid-sparing radiotherapy, and adding of radioprotectors. However, more research is needed to further decrease the incidence of dysphagia and improve quality of life.
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Metadaten
Titel
Dysphagia in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated with Chemoradiotherapy
verfasst von
Nele Platteaux
Piet Dirix
Eddy Dejaeger
Sandra Nuyts
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Dysphagia / Ausgabe 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0179-051X
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0460
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-009-9247-7

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