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Erschienen in: Metabolic Brain Disease 1/2011

01.03.2011 | Original Paper

Homocysteine alters glutamate uptake and Na+,K+-ATPase activity and oxidative status in rats hippocampus: protection by vitamin C

verfasst von: Fernanda R. Machado, Andréa G. K. Ferreira, Aline A. da Cunha, Bárbara Tagliari, Ben Hur M. Mussulini, Susana Wofchuk, Angela T. S. Wyse

Erschienen in: Metabolic Brain Disease | Ausgabe 1/2011

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Abstract

In the present study we investigate the effect of homocysteine on glutamate uptake, Na+,K+-ATPase, enzymatic antioxidant defenses, as well as reactive species levels in hippocampus of rats. The influence of vitamin C, a classic antioxidant, on the effects elicited by homocysteine was also tested. Results showed that chronic hyperhomocysteinemia decreased glutamate uptake and the activities of Na+,K+-ATPase, catalase and superoxide dismutase in hippocampus of rats. Reactive species levels were increased by chronic homocysteine administration. Concomitant administration of vitamin C significantly prevented these alterations caused by homocysteine. According to our results, it seems possible to suggest that the reduction in glutamate uptake and Na+,K+-ATPase activity may be mediated by oxidative stress, since vitamin C prevented these effects. We suggest that the administration of antioxidants should be considered as an adjuvant therapy to specific diet in homocystinuria.
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Metadaten
Titel
Homocysteine alters glutamate uptake and Na+,K+-ATPase activity and oxidative status in rats hippocampus: protection by vitamin C
verfasst von
Fernanda R. Machado
Andréa G. K. Ferreira
Aline A. da Cunha
Bárbara Tagliari
Ben Hur M. Mussulini
Susana Wofchuk
Angela T. S. Wyse
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2011
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Metabolic Brain Disease / Ausgabe 1/2011
Print ISSN: 0885-7490
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7365
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11011-011-9232-3

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