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Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 9/2018

05.10.2018 | Lupusnephritis | Leitthema

Pathogenese des systemischen Lupus erythematodes

verfasst von: S. Finzel, S. Schaffer, M. Rizzi, R. E. Voll

Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie | Ausgabe 9/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Die Krankheitsursachen und Störungen des Immunsystems, die zur Entstehung des systemischen Lupus erythematodes (SLE) beitragen, sind bisher nur teilweise verstanden. Wir wissen aber, dass es verschiedene Mechanismen gibt, die zur Entwicklung eines SLE führen können. Der Entstehung der Erkrankung liegt eine genetische Prädisposition zugrunde, jedoch kommt es erst durch Einwirkung von Umwelteinflüssen (z. B. Sonnenbrand, Virusinfektionen oder Vitamin-D-Mangel) zum Ausbruch der Krankheit. Auch Krankheitsschübe können durch Umwelteinflüsse ausgelöst werden. Viele Krankheitsmanifestationen werden durch pathogene Autoantikörper (mit) bedingt, weshalb B‑Zellen und Plasmazellen von zentraler Bedeutung sind. Dieser Review gibt eine Übersicht über die häufigsten SLE-auslösenden Ursachen und wichtige Mechanismen der Pathogenese.
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Metadaten
Titel
Pathogenese des systemischen Lupus erythematodes
verfasst von
S. Finzel
S. Schaffer
M. Rizzi
R. E. Voll
Publikationsdatum
05.10.2018
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie / Ausgabe 9/2018
Print ISSN: 0340-1855
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1250
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-018-0541-3

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