Post-operative abdominal infections: epidemiology, operational definitions, and outcomes

Zurück zum Zitat De Waele J, Lipman J, Sakr Y, Marshall JC, Vanhems P, Barrera Groba C, Leone M, Vincent JL, Investigators EI (2014) Abdominal infections in the intensive care unit: characteristics, treatment and determinants of outcome. BMC Infect Dis 14:420PubMedPubMedCentral De Waele J, Lipman J, Sakr Y, Marshall JC, Vanhems P, Barrera Groba C, Leone M, Vincent JL, Investigators EI (2014) Abdominal infections in the intensive care unit: characteristics, treatment and determinants of outcome. BMC Infect Dis 14:420PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Volakli E, Spies C, Michalopoulos A, Groeneveld AB, Sakr Y, Vincent JL (2010) Infections of respiratory or abdominal origin in ICU patients: what are the differences? Crit Care 14:R32PubMedPubMedCentral Volakli E, Spies C, Michalopoulos A, Groeneveld AB, Sakr Y, Vincent JL (2010) Infections of respiratory or abdominal origin in ICU patients: what are the differences? Crit Care 14:R32PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Bassetti M, Righi E, Ansaldi F, Merelli M, Scarparo C, Antonelli M, Garnacho-Montero J, Diaz-Martin A, Palacios-Garcia I, Luzzati R, Rosin C, Lagunes L, Rello J, Almirante B, Scotton PG, Baldin G, Dimopoulos G, Nucci M, Munoz P, Vena A, Bouza E, de Egea V, Colombo AL, Tascini C, Menichetti F, Tagliaferri E, Brugnaro P, Sanguinetti M, Mesini A, Sganga G, Viscoli C, Tumbarello M (2015) A multicenter multinational study of abdominal candidiasis: epidemiology, outcomes and predictors of mortality. Intensive Care Med 41:1601–1610PubMed Bassetti M, Righi E, Ansaldi F, Merelli M, Scarparo C, Antonelli M, Garnacho-Montero J, Diaz-Martin A, Palacios-Garcia I, Luzzati R, Rosin C, Lagunes L, Rello J, Almirante B, Scotton PG, Baldin G, Dimopoulos G, Nucci M, Munoz P, Vena A, Bouza E, de Egea V, Colombo AL, Tascini C, Menichetti F, Tagliaferri E, Brugnaro P, Sanguinetti M, Mesini A, Sganga G, Viscoli C, Tumbarello M (2015) A multicenter multinational study of abdominal candidiasis: epidemiology, outcomes and predictors of mortality. Intensive Care Med 41:1601–1610PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Blot S, Dimopoulos G, Eckmann C, Eggimann P, Guirao X, Paiva JA, Sganga G, De Waele J (2016) Therapeutic management of peritonitis: a comprehensive guide for intensivists. Intensive Care Med 42:1234–1247PubMed Montravers P, Blot S, Dimopoulos G, Eckmann C, Eggimann P, Guirao X, Paiva JA, Sganga G, De Waele J (2016) Therapeutic management of peritonitis: a comprehensive guide for intensivists. Intensive Care Med 42:1234–1247PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Bassetti M, Garnacho-Montero J, Calandra T, Kullberg B, Dimopoulos G, Azoulay E, Chakrabarti A, Kett D, Leon C, Ostrosky-Zeichner L, Sanguinetti M, Timsit JF, Richardson MD, Shorr A, Cornely OA (2017) Intensive care medicine research agenda on invasive fungal infection in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 43:1225–1238PubMed Bassetti M, Garnacho-Montero J, Calandra T, Kullberg B, Dimopoulos G, Azoulay E, Chakrabarti A, Kett D, Leon C, Ostrosky-Zeichner L, Sanguinetti M, Timsit JF, Richardson MD, Shorr A, Cornely OA (2017) Intensive care medicine research agenda on invasive fungal infection in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 43:1225–1238PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Sartelli M, Catena F, Ansaloni L, Coccolini F, Corbella D, Moore EE, Malangoni M, Velmahos G, Coimbra R, Koike K, Leppaniemi A, Biffl W, Balogh Z, Bendinelli C, Gupta S, Kluger Y, Agresta F, Di Saverio S, Tugnoli G, Jovine E, Ordonez CA, Whelan JF, Fraga GP, Gomes CA, Pereira GA, Yuan KC, Bala M, Peev MP, Ben-Ishay O, Cui Y, Marwah S, Zachariah S, Wani I, Rangarajan M, Sakakushev B, Kong V, Ahmed A, Abbas A, Gonsaga RA, Guercioni G, Vettoretto N, Poiasina E, Diaz-Nieto R, Massalou D, Skrovina M, Gerych I, Augustin G, Kenig J, Khokha V, Trana C, Kok KY, Mefire AC, Lee JG, Hong SK, Lohse HA, Ghnnam W, Verni A, Lohsiriwat V, Siribumrungwong B, El Zalabany T, Tavares A, Baiocchi G, Das K, Jarry J, Zida M, Sato N, Murata K, Shoko T, Irahara T, Hamedelneel AO, Naidoo N, Adesunkanmi AR, Kobe Y, Ishii W, Oka K, Izawa Y, Hamid H, Khan I, Attri A, Sharma R, Sanjuan J, Badiel M, Barnabe R (2014) Complicated intra-abdominal infections worldwide: the definitive data of the CIAOW Study. World J Emerg Surg 9:37PubMedPubMedCentral Sartelli M, Catena F, Ansaloni L, Coccolini F, Corbella D, Moore EE, Malangoni M, Velmahos G, Coimbra R, Koike K, Leppaniemi A, Biffl W, Balogh Z, Bendinelli C, Gupta S, Kluger Y, Agresta F, Di Saverio S, Tugnoli G, Jovine E, Ordonez CA, Whelan JF, Fraga GP, Gomes CA, Pereira GA, Yuan KC, Bala M, Peev MP, Ben-Ishay O, Cui Y, Marwah S, Zachariah S, Wani I, Rangarajan M, Sakakushev B, Kong V, Ahmed A, Abbas A, Gonsaga RA, Guercioni G, Vettoretto N, Poiasina E, Diaz-Nieto R, Massalou D, Skrovina M, Gerych I, Augustin G, Kenig J, Khokha V, Trana C, Kok KY, Mefire AC, Lee JG, Hong SK, Lohse HA, Ghnnam W, Verni A, Lohsiriwat V, Siribumrungwong B, El Zalabany T, Tavares A, Baiocchi G, Das K, Jarry J, Zida M, Sato N, Murata K, Shoko T, Irahara T, Hamedelneel AO, Naidoo N, Adesunkanmi AR, Kobe Y, Ishii W, Oka K, Izawa Y, Hamid H, Khan I, Attri A, Sharma R, Sanjuan J, Badiel M, Barnabe R (2014) Complicated intra-abdominal infections worldwide: the definitive data of the CIAOW Study. World J Emerg Surg 9:37PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Mazuski JE, Tessier JM, May AK, Sawyer RG, Nadler EP, Rosengart MR, Chang PK, O’Neill PJ, Mollen KP, Huston JM, Diaz JJ Jr, Prince JM (2017) The surgical infection society revised guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 18:1–76 Mazuski JE, Tessier JM, May AK, Sawyer RG, Nadler EP, Rosengart MR, Chang PK, O’Neill PJ, Mollen KP, Huston JM, Diaz JJ Jr, Prince JM (2017) The surgical infection society revised guidelines on the management of intra-abdominal infection. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 18:1–76

Zurück zum Zitat Sartelli M, Catena F, Abu-Zidan FM, Ansaloni L, Biffl WL, Boermeester MA, Ceresoli M, Chiara O, Coccolini F, De Waele JJ, Di Saverio S, Eckmann C, Fraga GP, Giannella M, Girardis M, Griffiths EA, Kashuk J, Kirkpatrick AW, Khokha V, Kluger Y, Labricciosa FM, Leppaniemi A, Maier RV, May AK, Malangoni M, Martin-Loeches I, Mazuski J, Montravers P, Peitzman A, Pereira BM, Reis T, Sakakushev B, Sganga G, Soreide K, Sugrue M, Ulrych J, Vincent JL, Viale P, Moore EE (2017) Management of intra-abdominal infections: recommendations by the WSES 2016 consensus conference. World J Emerg Surg 12:22PubMedPubMedCentral Sartelli M, Catena F, Abu-Zidan FM, Ansaloni L, Biffl WL, Boermeester MA, Ceresoli M, Chiara O, Coccolini F, De Waele JJ, Di Saverio S, Eckmann C, Fraga GP, Giannella M, Girardis M, Griffiths EA, Kashuk J, Kirkpatrick AW, Khokha V, Kluger Y, Labricciosa FM, Leppaniemi A, Maier RV, May AK, Malangoni M, Martin-Loeches I, Mazuski J, Montravers P, Peitzman A, Pereira BM, Reis T, Sakakushev B, Sganga G, Soreide K, Sugrue M, Ulrych J, Vincent JL, Viale P, Moore EE (2017) Management of intra-abdominal infections: recommendations by the WSES 2016 consensus conference. World J Emerg Surg 12:22PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat de Ruiter J, Weel J, Manusama E, Kingma WP, van der Voort PH (2009) The epidemiology of intra-abdominal flora in critically ill patients with secondary and tertiary abdominal sepsis. Infection 37:522–527PubMed de Ruiter J, Weel J, Manusama E, Kingma WP, van der Voort PH (2009) The epidemiology of intra-abdominal flora in critically ill patients with secondary and tertiary abdominal sepsis. Infection 37:522–527PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Guglielminotti J, Zappella N, Desmard M, Muller C, Fournier P, Marmuse JP, Dufour G, Augustin P (2013) Clinical features and outcome of postoperative peritonitis following bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 23:1536–1544PubMedPubMedCentral Montravers P, Guglielminotti J, Zappella N, Desmard M, Muller C, Fournier P, Marmuse JP, Dufour G, Augustin P (2013) Clinical features and outcome of postoperative peritonitis following bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 23:1536–1544PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Augustin P, Kermarrec N, Muller-Serieys C, Lasocki S, Chosidow D, Marmuse JP, Valin N, Desmonts JM, Montravers P (2010) Risk factors for multidrug resistant bacteria and optimization of empirical antibiotic therapy in postoperative peritonitis. Crit Care 14:R20PubMedPubMedCentral Augustin P, Kermarrec N, Muller-Serieys C, Lasocki S, Chosidow D, Marmuse JP, Valin N, Desmonts JM, Montravers P (2010) Risk factors for multidrug resistant bacteria and optimization of empirical antibiotic therapy in postoperative peritonitis. Crit Care 14:R20PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Gauzit R, Muller C, Marmuse JP, Fichelle A, Desmonts JM (1996) Emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in cases of peritonitis after intraabdominal surgery affects the efficacy of empirical antimicrobial therapy. Clin Infect Dis 23:486–494PubMed Montravers P, Gauzit R, Muller C, Marmuse JP, Fichelle A, Desmonts JM (1996) Emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in cases of peritonitis after intraabdominal surgery affects the efficacy of empirical antimicrobial therapy. Clin Infect Dis 23:486–494PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Seguin P, Fedun Y, Laviolle B, Nesseler N, Donnio PY, Malledant Y (2010) Risk factors for multidrug-resistant bacteria in patients with post-operative peritonitis requiring intensive care. J Antimicrob Chemother 65:342–346PubMed Seguin P, Fedun Y, Laviolle B, Nesseler N, Donnio PY, Malledant Y (2010) Risk factors for multidrug-resistant bacteria in patients with post-operative peritonitis requiring intensive care. J Antimicrob Chemother 65:342–346PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Dufour G, Guglielminotti J, Desmard M, Muller C, Houissa H, Allou N, Marmuse JP, Augustin P (2015) Dynamic changes of microbial flora and therapeutic consequences in persistent peritonitis. Crit Care 19:70PubMedPubMedCentral Montravers P, Dufour G, Guglielminotti J, Desmard M, Muller C, Houissa H, Allou N, Marmuse JP, Augustin P (2015) Dynamic changes of microbial flora and therapeutic consequences in persistent peritonitis. Crit Care 19:70PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Blot S, Antonelli M, Arvaniti K, Creagh-Brown B, Lange D, De Waele J, Dikmen Y, Dimopoulos G, Eckmann C, Francois G, Girardis M, Koulenti D, Labeau S, Lipman J, Lipovetsky F, Maseda E, Montravers P, Mikstacki A, Paiva JA, Pereyra C, Rello J, Timsit JF, Vogelaers D, for the Abdominal Sepsis Study (AbSeS) group for the Trials Group of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (2019) Epidemiology of intra-abdominal infection and sepsis in critically Ill patients: the multinational “AbSeS” Study, an ESICM Trials Group Project. Intensive Care Med. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-019-05819-3 PubMedPubMedCentral Blot S, Antonelli M, Arvaniti K, Creagh-Brown B, Lange D, De Waele J, Dikmen Y, Dimopoulos G, Eckmann C, Francois G, Girardis M, Koulenti D, Labeau S, Lipman J, Lipovetsky F, Maseda E, Montravers P, Mikstacki A, Paiva JA, Pereyra C, Rello J, Timsit JF, Vogelaers D, for the Abdominal Sepsis Study (AbSeS) group for the Trials Group of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (2019) Epidemiology of intra-abdominal infection and sepsis in critically Ill patients: the multinational “AbSeS” Study, an ESICM Trials Group Project. Intensive Care Med. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00134-019-05819-3 PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Bassetti M, Giacobbe DR, Vena A, Trucchi C, Ansaldi F, Antonelli M, Adamkova V, Alicino C, Almyroudi M-P, Atchade E, Azzini AM, Carannante N, Carnelutti A, Corcione S, Cortegiani A, Dimopoulos G, Dubler S, García-Garmendia JL, Girardis M, Cornely OA, Ianniruberto S, Kullberg BJ, Lagrou K, Le Bihan C, Luzzati R, Malbrain MLNG, Merelli M, Marques AJ, Martin-Loeches I, Mesini A, Paiva J-A, Peghin M, Raineri SM, Rautemaa-Richardson R, Schouten J, Brugnaro P, Spapen H, Tasioudis P, Timsit J-F, Tisa V, Tumbarello M, van den Berg CHSB, Veber B, Venditti M, Voiriot G, Wauters J, Montravers P (2019) Incidence and outcome of invasive candidiasis in intensive care units (ICUs) in Europe: results of the EUCANDICU project. Crit Care 23:219PubMedPubMedCentral Bassetti M, Giacobbe DR, Vena A, Trucchi C, Ansaldi F, Antonelli M, Adamkova V, Alicino C, Almyroudi M-P, Atchade E, Azzini AM, Carannante N, Carnelutti A, Corcione S, Cortegiani A, Dimopoulos G, Dubler S, García-Garmendia JL, Girardis M, Cornely OA, Ianniruberto S, Kullberg BJ, Lagrou K, Le Bihan C, Luzzati R, Malbrain MLNG, Merelli M, Marques AJ, Martin-Loeches I, Mesini A, Paiva J-A, Peghin M, Raineri SM, Rautemaa-Richardson R, Schouten J, Brugnaro P, Spapen H, Tasioudis P, Timsit J-F, Tisa V, Tumbarello M, van den Berg CHSB, Veber B, Venditti M, Voiriot G, Wauters J, Montravers P (2019) Incidence and outcome of invasive candidiasis in intensive care units (ICUs) in Europe: results of the EUCANDICU project. Crit Care 23:219PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Dupont H, Bourichon A, Paugam-Burtz C, Mantz J, Desmonts JM (2003) Can yeast isolation in peritoneal fluid be predicted in intensive care unit patients with peritonitis? Crit Care Med 31:752–757PubMed Dupont H, Bourichon A, Paugam-Burtz C, Mantz J, Desmonts JM (2003) Can yeast isolation in peritoneal fluid be predicted in intensive care unit patients with peritonitis? Crit Care Med 31:752–757PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Mira JP, Gangneux JP, Leroy O, Lortholary O, AmarCand study g (2011) A multicentre study of antifungal strategies and outcome of Candida spp. peritonitis in intensive-care units. Clin Microbiol Infect 17:1061–1067PubMed Montravers P, Mira JP, Gangneux JP, Leroy O, Lortholary O, AmarCand study g (2011) A multicentre study of antifungal strategies and outcome of Candida spp. peritonitis in intensive-care units. Clin Microbiol Infect 17:1061–1067PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Bassetti M, Marchetti M, Chakrabarti A, Colizza S, Garnacho-Montero J, Kett DH, Munoz P, Cristini F, Andoniadou A, Viale P, Rocca GD, Roilides E, Sganga G, Walsh TJ, Tascini C, Tumbarello M, Menichetti F, Righi E, Eckmann C, Viscoli C, Shorr AF, Leroy O, Petrikos G, De Rosa FG (2013) A research agenda on the management of intra-abdominal candidiasis: results from a consensus of multinational experts. Intensive Care Med 39:2092–2106PubMed Bassetti M, Marchetti M, Chakrabarti A, Colizza S, Garnacho-Montero J, Kett DH, Munoz P, Cristini F, Andoniadou A, Viale P, Rocca GD, Roilides E, Sganga G, Walsh TJ, Tascini C, Tumbarello M, Menichetti F, Righi E, Eckmann C, Viscoli C, Shorr AF, Leroy O, Petrikos G, De Rosa FG (2013) A research agenda on the management of intra-abdominal candidiasis: results from a consensus of multinational experts. Intensive Care Med 39:2092–2106PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Bassetti M, Scudeller L, Giacobbe DR, Lamoth F, Righi E, Zuccaro V, Grecchi C, Rebuffi C, Akova M, Alastruey-Izquierdo A, Arikan-Akdagli S, Azoulay E, Blot SI, Cornely OA, Lass-Florl C, Koehler P, Cuenca-Estrella M, de Lange DW, De Rosa FG, De Waele JJ, Dimopoulos G, Garnacho-Montero J, Hoenigl M, Kanj SS, Maertens J, Martin-Loeches I, Munoz P, Kullberg BJ, Agvald-Ohman C, Poulakou G, Rello J, Sanguinetti M, Taccone FS, Timsit JF, Torres A, Vazquez JA, Calandra T, from the Study Group for Infections in Critically Ill P, the Fungal Infection Study Group of the European Society of Clinical M, Infectious D, European Society of Intensive Care M, European Confederation of Medical M, Mycoses Study Group E, Research C (2019) Developing definitions for invasive fungal diseases in critically ill adult patients in intensive care units. Protocol of the FUNgal infections Definitions in ICU patients (FUNDICU) project. Mycoses 62:310–319PubMed Bassetti M, Scudeller L, Giacobbe DR, Lamoth F, Righi E, Zuccaro V, Grecchi C, Rebuffi C, Akova M, Alastruey-Izquierdo A, Arikan-Akdagli S, Azoulay E, Blot SI, Cornely OA, Lass-Florl C, Koehler P, Cuenca-Estrella M, de Lange DW, De Rosa FG, De Waele JJ, Dimopoulos G, Garnacho-Montero J, Hoenigl M, Kanj SS, Maertens J, Martin-Loeches I, Munoz P, Kullberg BJ, Agvald-Ohman C, Poulakou G, Rello J, Sanguinetti M, Taccone FS, Timsit JF, Torres A, Vazquez JA, Calandra T, from the Study Group for Infections in Critically Ill P, the Fungal Infection Study Group of the European Society of Clinical M, Infectious D, European Society of Intensive Care M, European Confederation of Medical M, Mycoses Study Group E, Research C (2019) Developing definitions for invasive fungal diseases in critically ill adult patients in intensive care units. Protocol of the FUNgal infections Definitions in ICU patients (FUNDICU) project. Mycoses 62:310–319PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Eckmann C, Dryden M, Montravers P, Kozlov R, Sganga G (2011) Antimicrobial treatment of “complicated” intra-abdominal infections and the new IDSA guidelines? A commentary and an alternative European approach according to clinical definitions. Eur J Med Res 16:115–126PubMedPubMedCentral Eckmann C, Dryden M, Montravers P, Kozlov R, Sganga G (2011) Antimicrobial treatment of “complicated” intra-abdominal infections and the new IDSA guidelines? A commentary and an alternative European approach according to clinical definitions. Eur J Med Res 16:115–126PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Sartelli M, Weber DG, Ruppe E, Bassetti M, Wright BJ, Ansaloni L, Catena F, Coccolini F, Abu-Zidan FM, Coimbra R, Moore EE, Moore FA, Maier RV, De Waele JJ, Kirkpatrick AW, Griffiths EA, Eckmann C, Brink AJ, Mazuski JE, May AK, Sawyer RG, Mertz D, Montravers P, Kumar A, Roberts JA, Vincent JL, Watkins RR, Lowman W, Spellberg B, Abbott IJ, Adesunkanmi AK, Al-Dahir S, Al-Hasan MN, Agresta F, Althani AA, Ansari S, Ansumana R, Augustin G, Bala M, Balogh ZJ, Baraket O, Bhangu A, Beltran MA, Bernhard M, Biffl WL, Boermeester MA, Brecher SM, Cherry-Bukowiec JR, Buyne OR, Cainzos MA, Cairns KA, Camacho-Ortiz A, Chandy SJ, Che Jusoh A, Chichom-Mefire A, Colijn C, Corcione F, Cui Y, Curcio D, Delibegovic S, Demetrashvili Z, De Simone B, Dhingra S, Diaz JJ, Di Carlo I, Dillip A, Di Saverio S, Doyle MP, Dorj G, Dogjani A, Dupont H, Eachempati SR, Enani MA, Egiev VN, Elmangory MM, Ferrada P, Fitchett JR, Fraga GP, Guessennd N, Giamarellou H, Ghnnam W, Gkiokas G, Goldberg SR, Gomes CA, Gomi H, Guzman-Blanco M, Haque M, Hansen S, Hecker A, Heizmann WR, Herzog T, Hodonou AM, Hong SK, Kafka-Ritsch R, Kaplan LJ, Kapoor G, Karamarkovic A, Kees MG, Kenig J, Kiguba R, Kim PK, Kluger Y, Khokha V, Koike K, Kok KY, Kong V, Knox MC, Inaba K, Isik A, Iskandar K, Ivatury RR, Labbate M, Labricciosa FM, Laterre PF, Latifi R, Lee JG, Lee YR, Leone M, Leppaniemi A, Li Y, Liang SY, Loho T, Maegele M, Malama S, Marei HE, Martin-Loeches I, Marwah S, Massele A, McFarlane M, Melo RB, Negoi I, Nicolau DP, Nord CE, Ofori-Asenso R, Omari AH, Ordonez CA, Ouadii M, Pereira Junior GA, Piazza D, Pupelis G, Rawson TM, Rems M, Rizoli S, Rocha C, Sakakushev B, Sanchez-Garcia M, Sato N, Segovia Lohse HA, Sganga G, Siribumrungwong B, Shelat VG, Soreide K, Soto R, Talving P, Tilsed JV, Timsit JF, Trueba G, Trung NT, Ulrych J, van Goor H, Vereczkei A, Vohra RS, Wani I, Uhl W, Xiao Y, Yuan KC, Zachariah SK, Zahar JR, Zakrison TL, Corcione A, Melotti RM, Viscoli C, Viale P (2016) Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA). World J Emerg Surg 11:33PubMedPubMedCentral Sartelli M, Weber DG, Ruppe E, Bassetti M, Wright BJ, Ansaloni L, Catena F, Coccolini F, Abu-Zidan FM, Coimbra R, Moore EE, Moore FA, Maier RV, De Waele JJ, Kirkpatrick AW, Griffiths EA, Eckmann C, Brink AJ, Mazuski JE, May AK, Sawyer RG, Mertz D, Montravers P, Kumar A, Roberts JA, Vincent JL, Watkins RR, Lowman W, Spellberg B, Abbott IJ, Adesunkanmi AK, Al-Dahir S, Al-Hasan MN, Agresta F, Althani AA, Ansari S, Ansumana R, Augustin G, Bala M, Balogh ZJ, Baraket O, Bhangu A, Beltran MA, Bernhard M, Biffl WL, Boermeester MA, Brecher SM, Cherry-Bukowiec JR, Buyne OR, Cainzos MA, Cairns KA, Camacho-Ortiz A, Chandy SJ, Che Jusoh A, Chichom-Mefire A, Colijn C, Corcione F, Cui Y, Curcio D, Delibegovic S, Demetrashvili Z, De Simone B, Dhingra S, Diaz JJ, Di Carlo I, Dillip A, Di Saverio S, Doyle MP, Dorj G, Dogjani A, Dupont H, Eachempati SR, Enani MA, Egiev VN, Elmangory MM, Ferrada P, Fitchett JR, Fraga GP, Guessennd N, Giamarellou H, Ghnnam W, Gkiokas G, Goldberg SR, Gomes CA, Gomi H, Guzman-Blanco M, Haque M, Hansen S, Hecker A, Heizmann WR, Herzog T, Hodonou AM, Hong SK, Kafka-Ritsch R, Kaplan LJ, Kapoor G, Karamarkovic A, Kees MG, Kenig J, Kiguba R, Kim PK, Kluger Y, Khokha V, Koike K, Kok KY, Kong V, Knox MC, Inaba K, Isik A, Iskandar K, Ivatury RR, Labbate M, Labricciosa FM, Laterre PF, Latifi R, Lee JG, Lee YR, Leone M, Leppaniemi A, Li Y, Liang SY, Loho T, Maegele M, Malama S, Marei HE, Martin-Loeches I, Marwah S, Massele A, McFarlane M, Melo RB, Negoi I, Nicolau DP, Nord CE, Ofori-Asenso R, Omari AH, Ordonez CA, Ouadii M, Pereira Junior GA, Piazza D, Pupelis G, Rawson TM, Rems M, Rizoli S, Rocha C, Sakakushev B, Sanchez-Garcia M, Sato N, Segovia Lohse HA, Sganga G, Siribumrungwong B, Shelat VG, Soreide K, Soto R, Talving P, Tilsed JV, Timsit JF, Trueba G, Trung NT, Ulrych J, van Goor H, Vereczkei A, Vohra RS, Wani I, Uhl W, Xiao Y, Yuan KC, Zachariah SK, Zahar JR, Zakrison TL, Corcione A, Melotti RM, Viscoli C, Viale P (2016) Antimicrobials: a global alliance for optimizing their rational use in intra-abdominal infections (AGORA). World J Emerg Surg 11:33PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Bradley JS, Rodvold KA, Goldstein EJ, Baron EJ, O’Neill PJ, Chow AW, Dellinger EP, Eachempati SR, Gorbach S, Hilfiker M, May AK, Nathens AB, Sawyer RG, Bartlett JG (2010) Diagnosis and management of complicated intra-abdominal infection in adults and children: guidelines by the Surgical Infection Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 50:133–164PubMed Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Bradley JS, Rodvold KA, Goldstein EJ, Baron EJ, O’Neill PJ, Chow AW, Dellinger EP, Eachempati SR, Gorbach S, Hilfiker M, May AK, Nathens AB, Sawyer RG, Bartlett JG (2010) Diagnosis and management of complicated intra-abdominal infection in adults and children: guidelines by the Surgical Infection Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 50:133–164PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Zhao N, Li Q, Cui J, Yang Z, Peng T (2018) CT-guided special approaches of drainage for intraabdominal and pelvic abscesses: one single center’s experience and review of literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 97:e12905 Zhao N, Li Q, Cui J, Yang Z, Peng T (2018) CT-guided special approaches of drainage for intraabdominal and pelvic abscesses: one single center’s experience and review of literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 97:e12905

Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Lepape A, Dubreuil L, Gauzit R, Pean Y, Benchimol D, Dupont H (2009) Clinical and microbiological profiles of community-acquired and nosocomial intra-abdominal infections: results of the French prospective, observational EBIIA study. J Antimicrob Chemother 63:785–794PubMed Montravers P, Lepape A, Dubreuil L, Gauzit R, Pean Y, Benchimol D, Dupont H (2009) Clinical and microbiological profiles of community-acquired and nosocomial intra-abdominal infections: results of the French prospective, observational EBIIA study. J Antimicrob Chemother 63:785–794PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Martin-Loeches I, Timsit JF, Leone M, de Waele J, Sartelli M, Kerrigan S, Azevedo LCP, Einav S (2019) Clinical controversies in abdominal sepsis. Insights for critical care settings. J Crit Care 53:53–58PubMed Martin-Loeches I, Timsit JF, Leone M, de Waele J, Sartelli M, Kerrigan S, Azevedo LCP, Einav S (2019) Clinical controversies in abdominal sepsis. Insights for critical care settings. J Crit Care 53:53–58PubMed

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Zurück zum Zitat Montravers P, Tubach F, Lescot T, Veber B, Esposito-Farese M, Seguin P, Paugam C, Lepape A, Meistelman C, Cousson J, Tesniere A, Plantefeve G, Blasco G, Asehnoune K, Jaber S, Lasocki S, Dupont H, Group DT (2018) Short-course antibiotic therapy for critically ill patients treated for postoperative intra-abdominal infection: the DURAPOP randomised clinical trial. Intensive Care Med 44:300–310PubMed Montravers P, Tubach F, Lescot T, Veber B, Esposito-Farese M, Seguin P, Paugam C, Lepape A, Meistelman C, Cousson J, Tesniere A, Plantefeve G, Blasco G, Asehnoune K, Jaber S, Lasocki S, Dupont H, Group DT (2018) Short-course antibiotic therapy for critically ill patients treated for postoperative intra-abdominal infection: the DURAPOP randomised clinical trial. Intensive Care Med 44:300–310PubMed

Zurück zum Zitat Sartelli M, Abu-Zidan FM, Catena F, Griffiths EA, Di Saverio S, Coimbra R, Ordonez CA, Leppaniemi A, Fraga GP, Coccolini F, Agresta F, Abbas A, Abdel Kader S, Agboola J, Amhed A, Ajibade A, Akkucuk S, Alharthi B, Anyfantakis D, Augustin G, Baiocchi G, Bala M, Baraket O, Bayrak S, Bellanova G, Beltran MA, Bini R, Boal M, Borodach AV, Bouliaris K, Branger F, Brunelli D, Catani M, Che Jusoh A, Chichom-Mefire A, Cocorullo G, Colak E, Costa D, Costa S, Cui Y, Curca GL, Curry T, Das K, Delibegovic S, Demetrashvili Z, Di Carlo I, Drozdova N, El Zalabany T, Enani MA, Faro M, Gachabayov M, Gimenez Maurel T, Gkiokas G, Gomes CA, Gonsaga RA, Guercioni G, Guner A, Gupta S, Gutierrez S, Hutan M, Ioannidis O, Isik A, Izawa Y, Jain SA, Jokubauskas M, Karamarkovic A, Kauhanen S, Kaushik R, Kenig J, Khokha V, Kim JI, Kong V, Koshy R, Krasniqi A, Kshirsagar A, Kuliesius Z, Lasithiotakis K, Leao P, Lee JG, Leon M, Lizarazu Perez A, Lohsiriwat V, Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez E, Lostoridis E, Mn R, Major P, Marinis A, Marrelli D, Martinez-Perez A, Marwah S, McFarlane M, Melo RB, Mesina C, Michalopoulos N, Moldovanu R, Mouaqit O, Munyika A, Negoi I, Nikolopoulos I, Nita GE, Olaoye I, Omari A, Ossa PR, Ozkan Z, Padmakumar R, Pata F, Pereira Junior GA, Pereira J, Pintar T, Pouggouras K, Prabhu V, Rausei S, Rems M, Rios-Cruz D, Sakakushev B, Sanchez de Molina ML, Seretis C, Shelat V, Simoes RL, Sinibaldi G, Skrovina M, Smirnov D, Spyropoulos C, Tepp J, Tezcaner T, Tolonen M, Torba M, Ulrych J, Uzunoglu MY, van Dellen D, van Ramshorst GH, Vasquez G, Venara A, Vereczkei A, Vettoretto N, Vlad N, Yadav SK, Yilmaz TU, Yuan KC, Zachariah SK, Zida M, Zilinskas J, Ansaloni L (2015) Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections: a prospective multicentre study (WISS Study). World J Emerg Surg 10:61PubMedPubMedCentral Sartelli M, Abu-Zidan FM, Catena F, Griffiths EA, Di Saverio S, Coimbra R, Ordonez CA, Leppaniemi A, Fraga GP, Coccolini F, Agresta F, Abbas A, Abdel Kader S, Agboola J, Amhed A, Ajibade A, Akkucuk S, Alharthi B, Anyfantakis D, Augustin G, Baiocchi G, Bala M, Baraket O, Bayrak S, Bellanova G, Beltran MA, Bini R, Boal M, Borodach AV, Bouliaris K, Branger F, Brunelli D, Catani M, Che Jusoh A, Chichom-Mefire A, Cocorullo G, Colak E, Costa D, Costa S, Cui Y, Curca GL, Curry T, Das K, Delibegovic S, Demetrashvili Z, Di Carlo I, Drozdova N, El Zalabany T, Enani MA, Faro M, Gachabayov M, Gimenez Maurel T, Gkiokas G, Gomes CA, Gonsaga RA, Guercioni G, Guner A, Gupta S, Gutierrez S, Hutan M, Ioannidis O, Isik A, Izawa Y, Jain SA, Jokubauskas M, Karamarkovic A, Kauhanen S, Kaushik R, Kenig J, Khokha V, Kim JI, Kong V, Koshy R, Krasniqi A, Kshirsagar A, Kuliesius Z, Lasithiotakis K, Leao P, Lee JG, Leon M, Lizarazu Perez A, Lohsiriwat V, Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez E, Lostoridis E, Mn R, Major P, Marinis A, Marrelli D, Martinez-Perez A, Marwah S, McFarlane M, Melo RB, Mesina C, Michalopoulos N, Moldovanu R, Mouaqit O, Munyika A, Negoi I, Nikolopoulos I, Nita GE, Olaoye I, Omari A, Ossa PR, Ozkan Z, Padmakumar R, Pata F, Pereira Junior GA, Pereira J, Pintar T, Pouggouras K, Prabhu V, Rausei S, Rems M, Rios-Cruz D, Sakakushev B, Sanchez de Molina ML, Seretis C, Shelat V, Simoes RL, Sinibaldi G, Skrovina M, Smirnov D, Spyropoulos C, Tepp J, Tezcaner T, Tolonen M, Torba M, Ulrych J, Uzunoglu MY, van Dellen D, van Ramshorst GH, Vasquez G, Venara A, Vereczkei A, Vettoretto N, Vlad N, Yadav SK, Yilmaz TU, Yuan KC, Zachariah SK, Zida M, Zilinskas J, Ansaloni L (2015) Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections: a prospective multicentre study (WISS Study). World J Emerg Surg 10:61PubMedPubMedCentral

Zurück zum Zitat Sartelli M, Labricciosa FM, Barbadoro P, Pagani L, Ansaloni L, Brink AJ, Carlet J, Khanna A, Chichom-Mefire A, Coccolini F, Di Saverio S, May AK, Viale P, Watkins RR, Scudeller L, Abbo LM, Abu-Zidan FM, Adesunkanmi AK, Al-Dahir S, Al-Hasan MN, Alis H, Alves C, Araujo da Silva AR, Augustin G, Bala M, Barie PS, Beltran MA, Bhangu A, Bouchra B, Brecher SM, Cainzos MA, Camacho-Ortiz A, Catani M, Chandy SJ, Jusoh AC, Cherry-Bukowiec JR, Chiara O, Colak E, Cornely OA, Cui Y, Demetrashvili Z, De Simone B, De Waele JJ, Dhingra S, Di Marzo F, Dogjani A, Dorj G, Dortet L, Duane TM, Elmangory MM, Enani MA, Ferrada P, Esteban Foianini J, Gachabayov M, Gandhi C, Ghnnam WM, Giamarellou H, Gkiokas G, Gomi H, Goranovic T, Griffiths EA, Guerra Gronerth RI, Haidamus Monteiro JC, Hardcastle TC, Hecker A, Hodonou AM, Ioannidis O, Isik A, Iskandar KA, Kafil HS, Kanj SS, Kaplan LJ, Kapoor G, Karamarkovic AR, Kenig J, Kerschaever I, Khamis F, Khokha V, Kiguba R, Kim HB, Ko WC, Koike K, Kozlovska I, Kumar A, Lagunes L, Latifi R, Lee JG, Lee YR, Leppaniemi A, Li Y, Liang SY, Lowman W, Machain GM, Maegele M, Major P, Malama S, Manzano-Nunez R, Marinis A, Martinez Casas I, Marwah S, Maseda E, McFarlane ME, Memish Z, Mertz D, Mesina C, Mishra SK, Moore EE, Munyika A, Mylonakis E, Napolitano L, Negoi I, Nestorovic MD, Nicolau DP, Omari AH, Ordonez CA, Paiva JA, Pant ND, Parreira JG, Pedziwiatr M, Pereira BM, Ponce-de-Leon A, Poulakou G, Preller J, Pulcini C, Pupelis G, Quiodettis M, Rawson TM, Reis T, Rems M, Rizoli S, Roberts J, Pereira NR, Rodriguez-Bano J, Sakakushev B, Sanders J, Santos N, Sato N, Sawyer RG, Scarpelini S, Scoccia L, Shafiq N, Shelat V, Sifri CD, Siribumrungwong B, Soreide K, Soto R, de Souza HP, Talving P, Trung NT, Tessier JM, Tumbarello M, Ulrych J, Uranues S, Van Goor H, Vereczkei A, Wagenlehner F, Xiao Y, Yuan KC, Wechsler-Fordos A, Zahar JR, Zakrison TL, Zuckerbraun B, Zuidema WP, Catena F (2017) The global alliance for infections in surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey. World J Emerg Surg 12:34PubMedPubMedCentral Sartelli M, Labricciosa FM, Barbadoro P, Pagani L, Ansaloni L, Brink AJ, Carlet J, Khanna A, Chichom-Mefire A, Coccolini F, Di Saverio S, May AK, Viale P, Watkins RR, Scudeller L, Abbo LM, Abu-Zidan FM, Adesunkanmi AK, Al-Dahir S, Al-Hasan MN, Alis H, Alves C, Araujo da Silva AR, Augustin G, Bala M, Barie PS, Beltran MA, Bhangu A, Bouchra B, Brecher SM, Cainzos MA, Camacho-Ortiz A, Catani M, Chandy SJ, Jusoh AC, Cherry-Bukowiec JR, Chiara O, Colak E, Cornely OA, Cui Y, Demetrashvili Z, De Simone B, De Waele JJ, Dhingra S, Di Marzo F, Dogjani A, Dorj G, Dortet L, Duane TM, Elmangory MM, Enani MA, Ferrada P, Esteban Foianini J, Gachabayov M, Gandhi C, Ghnnam WM, Giamarellou H, Gkiokas G, Gomi H, Goranovic T, Griffiths EA, Guerra Gronerth RI, Haidamus Monteiro JC, Hardcastle TC, Hecker A, Hodonou AM, Ioannidis O, Isik A, Iskandar KA, Kafil HS, Kanj SS, Kaplan LJ, Kapoor G, Karamarkovic AR, Kenig J, Kerschaever I, Khamis F, Khokha V, Kiguba R, Kim HB, Ko WC, Koike K, Kozlovska I, Kumar A, Lagunes L, Latifi R, Lee JG, Lee YR, Leppaniemi A, Li Y, Liang SY, Lowman W, Machain GM, Maegele M, Major P, Malama S, Manzano-Nunez R, Marinis A, Martinez Casas I, Marwah S, Maseda E, McFarlane ME, Memish Z, Mertz D, Mesina C, Mishra SK, Moore EE, Munyika A, Mylonakis E, Napolitano L, Negoi I, Nestorovic MD, Nicolau DP, Omari AH, Ordonez CA, Paiva JA, Pant ND, Parreira JG, Pedziwiatr M, Pereira BM, Ponce-de-Leon A, Poulakou G, Preller J, Pulcini C, Pupelis G, Quiodettis M, Rawson TM, Reis T, Rems M, Rizoli S, Roberts J, Pereira NR, Rodriguez-Bano J, Sakakushev B, Sanders J, Santos N, Sato N, Sawyer RG, Scarpelini S, Scoccia L, Shafiq N, Shelat V, Sifri CD, Siribumrungwong B, Soreide K, Soto R, de Souza HP, Talving P, Trung NT, Tessier JM, Tumbarello M, Ulrych J, Uranues S, Van Goor H, Vereczkei A, Wagenlehner F, Xiao Y, Yuan KC, Wechsler-Fordos A, Zahar JR, Zakrison TL, Zuckerbraun B, Zuidema WP, Catena F (2017) The global alliance for infections in surgery: defining a model for antimicrobial stewardship-results from an international cross-sectional survey. World J Emerg Surg 12:34PubMedPubMedCentral