Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 3/2011

01.07.2011 | Topic Review

The elephant in the room: do microRNA-based therapies have a realistic chance of succeeding for brain tumors such as glioblastoma?

verfasst von: Benjamin Purow

Erschienen in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Ausgabe 3/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

It seems quite clear that microRNAs play important roles in neuro-oncology, as they do across perhaps all areas in biology. With recent advances in detecting and quantifying microRNAs in tissue and serum, it appears increasingly likely that microRNAs will be clinically useful as biomarkers for brain tumors and other cancers. Applying microRNAs for treatment of brain tumors poses greater hurdles by far, however, and despite promising in vitro results this may never become a reality. This review fits recent advances into a framework for considering the potential of microRNAs for brain tumor therapy, considering the power of individual microRNAs, delivery issues, and indirect microRNA-based therapies.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Fire A, Xu S, Montgomery MK et al (1998) Potent and specific genetic interference by double-stranded RNA in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature 391:806–811PubMedCrossRef Fire A, Xu S, Montgomery MK et al (1998) Potent and specific genetic interference by double-stranded RNA in Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature 391:806–811PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Grishok A, Pasquinelli AE, Conte D et al (2001) Genes and mechanisms related to RNA interference regulate expression of the small temporal RNAs that control C. elegans developmental timing. Cell 106:23–34PubMedCrossRef Grishok A, Pasquinelli AE, Conte D et al (2001) Genes and mechanisms related to RNA interference regulate expression of the small temporal RNAs that control C. elegans developmental timing. Cell 106:23–34PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Hamilton AJ, Baulcombe DC (1999) A species of small antisense RNA in posttranscriptional gene silencing in plants. Science 286:950–952PubMedCrossRef Hamilton AJ, Baulcombe DC (1999) A species of small antisense RNA in posttranscriptional gene silencing in plants. Science 286:950–952PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Hammond SM, Bernstein E, Beach D et al (2000) An RNA-directed nuclease mediates post-transcriptional gene silencing in Drosophila cells. Nature 404:293–296PubMedCrossRef Hammond SM, Bernstein E, Beach D et al (2000) An RNA-directed nuclease mediates post-transcriptional gene silencing in Drosophila cells. Nature 404:293–296PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Ambros V (1989) A hierarchy of regulatory genes controls a larva-to-adult developmental switch in C. elegans. Cell 57:49–57PubMedCrossRef Ambros V (1989) A hierarchy of regulatory genes controls a larva-to-adult developmental switch in C. elegans. Cell 57:49–57PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Lagos-Quintana M, Rauhut R, Lendeckel W et al (2001) Identification of novel genes coding for small expressed RNAs. Science 294:853–858PubMedCrossRef Lagos-Quintana M, Rauhut R, Lendeckel W et al (2001) Identification of novel genes coding for small expressed RNAs. Science 294:853–858PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Reinhart BJ, Weinstein EG, Rhoades MW et al (2002) MicroRNAs in plants. Genes Dev 16:1616–1626PubMedCrossRef Reinhart BJ, Weinstein EG, Rhoades MW et al (2002) MicroRNAs in plants. Genes Dev 16:1616–1626PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Wightman B, Ha I, Ruvkun G (1993) Posttranscriptional regulation of the heterochronic gene lin-14 by lin-4 mediates temporal pattern formation in C. elegans. Cell 75:855–862PubMedCrossRef Wightman B, Ha I, Ruvkun G (1993) Posttranscriptional regulation of the heterochronic gene lin-14 by lin-4 mediates temporal pattern formation in C. elegans. Cell 75:855–862PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Lagos-Quintana M, Rauhut R, Meyer J et al (2003) New microRNAs from mouse and human. RNA 9:175–179PubMedCrossRef Lagos-Quintana M, Rauhut R, Meyer J et al (2003) New microRNAs from mouse and human. RNA 9:175–179PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee RC, Ambros V (2001) An extensive class of small RNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans. Science 294:862–864PubMedCrossRef Lee RC, Ambros V (2001) An extensive class of small RNAs in Caenorhabditis elegans. Science 294:862–864PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee Y, Ahn C, Han J et al (2003) The nuclear RNase III Drosha initiates microRNA processing. Nature 425:415–419PubMedCrossRef Lee Y, Ahn C, Han J et al (2003) The nuclear RNase III Drosha initiates microRNA processing. Nature 425:415–419PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Hutvagner G, Zamore PD (2002) A microRNA in a multiple-turnover RNAi enzyme complex. Science 297:2056–2060PubMedCrossRef Hutvagner G, Zamore PD (2002) A microRNA in a multiple-turnover RNAi enzyme complex. Science 297:2056–2060PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Lund E, Guttinger S, Calado A et al (2004) Nuclear export of microRNA precursors. Science 303:95–98PubMedCrossRef Lund E, Guttinger S, Calado A et al (2004) Nuclear export of microRNA precursors. Science 303:95–98PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Ha I, Wightman B, Ruvkun G (1996) A bulged lin-4/lin-14 RNA duplex is sufficient for Caenorhabditis elegans lin-14 temporal gradient formation. Genes Dev 10:3041–3050PubMedCrossRef Ha I, Wightman B, Ruvkun G (1996) A bulged lin-4/lin-14 RNA duplex is sufficient for Caenorhabditis elegans lin-14 temporal gradient formation. Genes Dev 10:3041–3050PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Lai EC, Tam B, Rubin GM (2005) Pervasive regulation of Drosophila Notch target genes by GY-box-, Brd-box-, and K-box-class microRNAs. Genes Dev 19:1067–1080PubMedCrossRef Lai EC, Tam B, Rubin GM (2005) Pervasive regulation of Drosophila Notch target genes by GY-box-, Brd-box-, and K-box-class microRNAs. Genes Dev 19:1067–1080PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu J, Valencia-Sanchez MA, Hannon GJ et al (2005) MicroRNA-dependent localization of targeted mRNAs to mammalian P-bodies. Nat Cell Biol 7:719–723PubMedCrossRef Liu J, Valencia-Sanchez MA, Hannon GJ et al (2005) MicroRNA-dependent localization of targeted mRNAs to mammalian P-bodies. Nat Cell Biol 7:719–723PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Sen GL, Blau HM (2005) Argonaute 2/RISC resides in sites of mammalian mRNA decay known as cytoplasmic bodies. Nat Cell Biol 7:633–636PubMedCrossRef Sen GL, Blau HM (2005) Argonaute 2/RISC resides in sites of mammalian mRNA decay known as cytoplasmic bodies. Nat Cell Biol 7:633–636PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Baek B, Villen J, Shin C et al (2008) The impact of microRNAs on protein output. Nature 455:44–45 Baek B, Villen J, Shin C et al (2008) The impact of microRNAs on protein output. Nature 455:44–45
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Selbach M, Schwanhausser B, Thierfelder N et al (2008) Widespread changes in protein synthesis induced by microRNAs. Nature 455:58–63PubMedCrossRef Selbach M, Schwanhausser B, Thierfelder N et al (2008) Widespread changes in protein synthesis induced by microRNAs. Nature 455:58–63PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu Z, Jian Z, Shen SH et al (2007) Global analysis of microRNA target gene expression reveals that miRNA targets are lower expressed in mature mouse and Drosophila tissues than in the embryos. Nucleic Acids Res 35:152–164PubMedCrossRef Yu Z, Jian Z, Shen SH et al (2007) Global analysis of microRNA target gene expression reveals that miRNA targets are lower expressed in mature mouse and Drosophila tissues than in the embryos. Nucleic Acids Res 35:152–164PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Krichevsky AM, King KS, Donahue CP et al (2003) A microRNA array reveals extensive regulation of microRNAs during brain development. RNA 9:1274–1281PubMedCrossRef Krichevsky AM, King KS, Donahue CP et al (2003) A microRNA array reveals extensive regulation of microRNAs during brain development. RNA 9:1274–1281PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan JA, Krichevsky AM, Kosik KS (2005) MicroRNA-21 is an antiapoptotic factor in human glioblastoma cells. Cancer Res 65:6029–6033PubMedCrossRef Chan JA, Krichevsky AM, Kosik KS (2005) MicroRNA-21 is an antiapoptotic factor in human glioblastoma cells. Cancer Res 65:6029–6033PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Fujita S, Ito T, Mizutani T et al (2008) miR-21 Gene expression triggered by AP-1 is sustained through a double-negative feedback mechanism. J Mol Biol 378:492–504PubMedCrossRef Fujita S, Ito T, Mizutani T et al (2008) miR-21 Gene expression triggered by AP-1 is sustained through a double-negative feedback mechanism. J Mol Biol 378:492–504PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Loffler D, Brocke-Heidrich K, Pfeifer G et al (2007) Interleukin-6 dependent survival of multiple myeloma cells involves the Stat3-mediated induction of microRNA-21 through a highly conserved enhancer. Blood 110:1330–1333PubMedCrossRef Loffler D, Brocke-Heidrich K, Pfeifer G et al (2007) Interleukin-6 dependent survival of multiple myeloma cells involves the Stat3-mediated induction of microRNA-21 through a highly conserved enhancer. Blood 110:1330–1333PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Frankel LB, Christoffersen NR, Jacobsen A et al (2008) Programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) is an important functional target of the microRNA miR-21 in breast cancer cells. J Biol Chem 283:1026–1033PubMedCrossRef Frankel LB, Christoffersen NR, Jacobsen A et al (2008) Programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) is an important functional target of the microRNA miR-21 in breast cancer cells. J Biol Chem 283:1026–1033PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Gabriely G, Wurdinger T, Kesari S et al (2008) MiR-21 promotes glioma invasion by targeting MMP regulators. Mol Cell Biol 28:5369–5380PubMedCrossRef Gabriely G, Wurdinger T, Kesari S et al (2008) MiR-21 promotes glioma invasion by targeting MMP regulators. Mol Cell Biol 28:5369–5380PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Meng F, Henson R, Wehbe-Janek H et al (2007) MicroRNA-21 regulates expression of the PTEN tumor suppressor gene in human hepatocellular cancer. Gastroenterology 133:647–658PubMedCrossRef Meng F, Henson R, Wehbe-Janek H et al (2007) MicroRNA-21 regulates expression of the PTEN tumor suppressor gene in human hepatocellular cancer. Gastroenterology 133:647–658PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu S, Wu H, Wu F et al (2008) MicroRNA-21 targets tumor suppressor genes in invasion and metastasis. Cell Res 18:350–359PubMedCrossRef Zhu S, Wu H, Wu F et al (2008) MicroRNA-21 targets tumor suppressor genes in invasion and metastasis. Cell Res 18:350–359PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Corsten MF, Miranda R, Kasmieh R et al (2007) MicroRNA-21 knockdown disrupts glioma growth in vivo and displays synergistic cytotoxicity with neural precursor cell delivered S-TRAIL in human gliomas. Cancer Res 67:8994–9000PubMedCrossRef Corsten MF, Miranda R, Kasmieh R et al (2007) MicroRNA-21 knockdown disrupts glioma growth in vivo and displays synergistic cytotoxicity with neural precursor cell delivered S-TRAIL in human gliomas. Cancer Res 67:8994–9000PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Ciafre SA, Galardi S, Mangiola A et al (2005) Extensive modulation of a set of microRNAs in primary glioblastoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 334:1351–1358PubMedCrossRef Ciafre SA, Galardi S, Mangiola A et al (2005) Extensive modulation of a set of microRNAs in primary glioblastoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 334:1351–1358PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Felicetti F, Errico MC, Bottero L et al (2008) The promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger-microRNA-221/-222 pathway controls melanoma progression through multiple oncogenic mechanisms. Cancer Res 68:2745–2754PubMedCrossRef Felicetti F, Errico MC, Bottero L et al (2008) The promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger-microRNA-221/-222 pathway controls melanoma progression through multiple oncogenic mechanisms. Cancer Res 68:2745–2754PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Galardi S, Mercatelli N, Giorda E et al (2007) miR-221 and miR-222 expression affects the proliferation potential of human prostate carcinoma cell lines by targeting p27Kip1. J Biol Chem 282:23716–23724PubMedCrossRef Galardi S, Mercatelli N, Giorda E et al (2007) miR-221 and miR-222 expression affects the proliferation potential of human prostate carcinoma cell lines by targeting p27Kip1. J Biol Chem 282:23716–23724PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee EJ, Gusev Y, Jiang J et al (2007) Expression profiling identifies microRNA signature in pancreatic cancer. Int J Cancer 120:1046–1054PubMedCrossRef Lee EJ, Gusev Y, Jiang J et al (2007) Expression profiling identifies microRNA signature in pancreatic cancer. Int J Cancer 120:1046–1054PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Fornari F, Gramantieri L, Ferracin M et al (2008) MiR-221 controls CDKN1C/p57 and CDKN1B/p27 expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncogene 27:5651–5661PubMedCrossRef Fornari F, Gramantieri L, Ferracin M et al (2008) MiR-221 controls CDKN1C/p57 and CDKN1B/p27 expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncogene 27:5651–5661PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Gillies JK, Lorimer IA (2007) Regulation of p27Kip1 by miRNA 221/222 in glioblastoma. Cell Cycle 6:2005–2009PubMedCrossRef Gillies JK, Lorimer IA (2007) Regulation of p27Kip1 by miRNA 221/222 in glioblastoma. Cell Cycle 6:2005–2009PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma L, Teruya-Feldstein J, Weinberg RA (2007) Tumour invasion and metastasis initiated by microRNA-10b in breast cancer. Nature 449:682–688PubMedCrossRef Ma L, Teruya-Feldstein J, Weinberg RA (2007) Tumour invasion and metastasis initiated by microRNA-10b in breast cancer. Nature 449:682–688PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Silber J, Lim DA, Petritsch C et al (2008) miR-124 and miR-137 inhibit proliferation of glioblastoma multiforme cells and induce differentiation of brain tumor stem cells. BMC Med 6:14PubMedCrossRef Silber J, Lim DA, Petritsch C et al (2008) miR-124 and miR-137 inhibit proliferation of glioblastoma multiforme cells and induce differentiation of brain tumor stem cells. BMC Med 6:14PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Sasayama T, Nishihara M, Kondoh T et al (2009) MicroRNA-10b is overexpressed in malignant glioma and associated with tumor invasive factors, uPAR and RhoC. Int J Cancer 125:1407–1413PubMedCrossRef Sasayama T, Nishihara M, Kondoh T et al (2009) MicroRNA-10b is overexpressed in malignant glioma and associated with tumor invasive factors, uPAR and RhoC. Int J Cancer 125:1407–1413PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim H, Huang W, Jiang X et al (2010) Integrative genome analysis reveals an oncomir/oncogene cluster regulating glioblastoma survivorship. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107:2183–2188PubMedCrossRef Kim H, Huang W, Jiang X et al (2010) Integrative genome analysis reveals an oncomir/oncogene cluster regulating glioblastoma survivorship. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107:2183–2188PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Akao Y, Nakagawa Y, Naoe T (2006) let-7 microRNA functions as a potential growth suppressor in human colon cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull 29:903–906PubMedCrossRef Akao Y, Nakagawa Y, Naoe T (2006) let-7 microRNA functions as a potential growth suppressor in human colon cancer cells. Biol Pharm Bull 29:903–906PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson SM, Grosshans H, Shingara J et al (2005) RAS is regulated by the let-7 microRNA family. Cell 120:635–647PubMedCrossRef Johnson SM, Grosshans H, Shingara J et al (2005) RAS is regulated by the let-7 microRNA family. Cell 120:635–647PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Sampson VB, Rong NH, Han J et al (2007) MicroRNA let-7a down-regulates MYC and reverts MYC-induced growth in Burkitt lymphoma cells. Cancer Res 67:9762–9770PubMedCrossRef Sampson VB, Rong NH, Han J et al (2007) MicroRNA let-7a down-regulates MYC and reverts MYC-induced growth in Burkitt lymphoma cells. Cancer Res 67:9762–9770PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Takamizawa J, Konishi H, Yanagisawa K et al (2004) Reduced expression of the let-7 microRNAs in human lung cancers in association with shortened postoperative survival. Cancer Res 64:3753–3756PubMedCrossRef Takamizawa J, Konishi H, Yanagisawa K et al (2004) Reduced expression of the let-7 microRNAs in human lung cancers in association with shortened postoperative survival. Cancer Res 64:3753–3756PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat He L, He X, Lim LP et al (2007) A microRNA component of the p53 tumour suppressor network. Nature 447:1130–1134PubMedCrossRef He L, He X, Lim LP et al (2007) A microRNA component of the p53 tumour suppressor network. Nature 447:1130–1134PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Sun F, Fu H, Liu Q et al (2008) Downregulation of CCND1 and CDK6 by miR-34a induces cell cycle arrest. FEBS Lett 582:1564–1568PubMedCrossRef Sun F, Fu H, Liu Q et al (2008) Downregulation of CCND1 and CDK6 by miR-34a induces cell cycle arrest. FEBS Lett 582:1564–1568PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Tazawa H, Tsuchiya N, Izumiya M et al (2007) Tumor-suppressive miR-34a induces senescence-like growth arrest through modulation of the E2F pathway in human colon cancer cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:15472–15477PubMedCrossRef Tazawa H, Tsuchiya N, Izumiya M et al (2007) Tumor-suppressive miR-34a induces senescence-like growth arrest through modulation of the E2F pathway in human colon cancer cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:15472–15477PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Welch C, Chen Y, Stallings RL (2007) MicroRNA-34a functions as a potential tumor suppressor by inducing apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncogene 26:5017–5022PubMedCrossRef Welch C, Chen Y, Stallings RL (2007) MicroRNA-34a functions as a potential tumor suppressor by inducing apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. Oncogene 26:5017–5022PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Guessous F, Zhang Y, Kofman A et al (2010) MicroRNA-34a is tumor suppressive in brain tumors and glioma stem cells. Cell Cycle 9:1031–1036PubMedCrossRef Guessous F, Zhang Y, Kofman A et al (2010) MicroRNA-34a is tumor suppressive in brain tumors and glioma stem cells. Cell Cycle 9:1031–1036PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Li Y, Guessous F, Zhang Y et al (2009) MicroRNA-34a inhibits glioblastoma growth by targeting multiple oncogenes. Cancer Res 69:7569–7576PubMedCrossRef Li Y, Guessous F, Zhang Y et al (2009) MicroRNA-34a inhibits glioblastoma growth by targeting multiple oncogenes. Cancer Res 69:7569–7576PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Kefas B, Godlewski J, Comeau L et al (2008) microRNA-7 inhibits the epidermal growth factor receptor and the Akt pathway and is down-regulated in glioblastoma. Cancer Res 68:3566–3572PubMedCrossRef Kefas B, Godlewski J, Comeau L et al (2008) microRNA-7 inhibits the epidermal growth factor receptor and the Akt pathway and is down-regulated in glioblastoma. Cancer Res 68:3566–3572PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Godlewski J, Nowicki MO, Bronisz A et al (2008) Targeting of the Bmi-1 oncogene/stem cell renewal factor by microRNA-128 inhibits glioma proliferation and self-renewal. Cancer Res 68:9125–9130PubMedCrossRef Godlewski J, Nowicki MO, Bronisz A et al (2008) Targeting of the Bmi-1 oncogene/stem cell renewal factor by microRNA-128 inhibits glioma proliferation and self-renewal. Cancer Res 68:9125–9130PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Kefas B, Comeau L, Floyd DH et al (2009) The neuronal microRNA miR-326 acts in a feedback loop with notch and has therapeutic potential against brain tumors. J Neurosci 29:15161–15168PubMedCrossRef Kefas B, Comeau L, Floyd DH et al (2009) The neuronal microRNA miR-326 acts in a feedback loop with notch and has therapeutic potential against brain tumors. J Neurosci 29:15161–15168PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Godlewski J, Nowicki MO, Bronisz A et al (2010) MicroRNA-451 regulates LKB1/AMPK signaling and allows adaptation to metabolic stress in glioma cells. Mol Cell 37:620–632PubMedCrossRef Godlewski J, Nowicki MO, Bronisz A et al (2010) MicroRNA-451 regulates LKB1/AMPK signaling and allows adaptation to metabolic stress in glioma cells. Mol Cell 37:620–632PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Wurdinger T, Tannous BA, Saydam O et al (2008) miR-296 regulates growth factor receptor overexpression in angiogenic endothelial cells. Cancer Cell 14:382–393PubMedCrossRef Wurdinger T, Tannous BA, Saydam O et al (2008) miR-296 regulates growth factor receptor overexpression in angiogenic endothelial cells. Cancer Cell 14:382–393PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Ueda R, Kohanbash G, Sasaki K et al (2009) Dicer-regulated microRNAs 222 and 339 promote resistance of cancer cells to cytotoxic T-lymphocytes by down-regulation of ICAM-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:10746–10751PubMedCrossRef Ueda R, Kohanbash G, Sasaki K et al (2009) Dicer-regulated microRNAs 222 and 339 promote resistance of cancer cells to cytotoxic T-lymphocytes by down-regulation of ICAM-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:10746–10751PubMedCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Ujifuku K, Mitsutake N, Takakura S et al (2010) miR-195, miR-455-3p and miR-10a(*) are implicated in acquired temozolomide resistance in glioblastoma multiforme cells. Cancer Lett 296:241–248PubMedCrossRef Ujifuku K, Mitsutake N, Takakura S et al (2010) miR-195, miR-455-3p and miR-10a(*) are implicated in acquired temozolomide resistance in glioblastoma multiforme cells. Cancer Lett 296:241–248PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Slaby O, Lakomy R, Fadrus P et al (2010) MicroRNA-181 family predicts response to concomitant chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide in glioblastoma patients. Neoplasma 57:264–269PubMedCrossRef Slaby O, Lakomy R, Fadrus P et al (2010) MicroRNA-181 family predicts response to concomitant chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide in glioblastoma patients. Neoplasma 57:264–269PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Grimm D, Streetz KL, Jopling CL et al (2006) Fatality in mice due to oversaturation of cellular microRNA/short hairpin RNA pathways. Nature 441:537–541PubMedCrossRef Grimm D, Streetz KL, Jopling CL et al (2006) Fatality in mice due to oversaturation of cellular microRNA/short hairpin RNA pathways. Nature 441:537–541PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Allard E, Passirani C, Benoit JP (2009) Convection-enhanced delivery of nanocarriers for the treatment of brain tumors. Biomaterials 30:2302–2318PubMedCrossRef Allard E, Passirani C, Benoit JP (2009) Convection-enhanced delivery of nanocarriers for the treatment of brain tumors. Biomaterials 30:2302–2318PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Bidros DS, Liu JK, Vogelbaum MA (2010) Future of convection-enhanced delivery in the treatment of brain tumors. Future Oncol 6:117–125PubMedCrossRef Bidros DS, Liu JK, Vogelbaum MA (2010) Future of convection-enhanced delivery in the treatment of brain tumors. Future Oncol 6:117–125PubMedCrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu HL, Hua MY, Chen PY et al (2010) Blood-brain barrier disruption with focused ultrasound enhances delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs for glioblastoma treatment. Radiology 255:415–425PubMedCrossRef Liu HL, Hua MY, Chen PY et al (2010) Blood-brain barrier disruption with focused ultrasound enhances delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs for glioblastoma treatment. Radiology 255:415–425PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Black KL, Ningaraj NS (2004) Modulation of brain tumor capillaries for enhanced drug delivery selectively to brain tumor. Cancer Control 11:165–173PubMed Black KL, Ningaraj NS (2004) Modulation of brain tumor capillaries for enhanced drug delivery selectively to brain tumor. Cancer Control 11:165–173PubMed
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomas FC, Taskar K, Rudraraju V et al (2009) Uptake of ANG1005, a novel paclitaxel derivative, through the blood–brain barrier into brain and experimental brain metastases of breast cancer. Pharm Res 26:2486–2494PubMedCrossRef Thomas FC, Taskar K, Rudraraju V et al (2009) Uptake of ANG1005, a novel paclitaxel derivative, through the blood–brain barrier into brain and experimental brain metastases of breast cancer. Pharm Res 26:2486–2494PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Skog J, Wurdinger T, van Rijn S et al (2008) Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers. Nat Cell Biol 10:1470–1476PubMedCrossRef Skog J, Wurdinger T, van Rijn S et al (2008) Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers. Nat Cell Biol 10:1470–1476PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang K, Zhang S, Weber J et al (2010) Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells. Nucleic Acids Res. doi:10.1093/nar/gkq601 Wang K, Zhang S, Weber J et al (2010) Export of microRNAs and microRNA-protective protein by mammalian cells. Nucleic Acids Res. doi:10.​1093/​nar/​gkq601
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Y, Liu D, Chen X et al (2010) Secreted monocytic miR-150 enhances targeted endothelial cell migration. Mol Cell 39:133–144PubMedCrossRef Zhang Y, Liu D, Chen X et al (2010) Secreted monocytic miR-150 enhances targeted endothelial cell migration. Mol Cell 39:133–144PubMedCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Yuan A, Farber EL, Rapoport AL et al (2009) Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles. PLoS One 4:e4722PubMedCrossRef Yuan A, Farber EL, Rapoport AL et al (2009) Transfer of microRNAs by embryonic stem cell microvesicles. PLoS One 4:e4722PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Klinghoffer RA, Magnus J, Schelter J et al (2010) Reduced seed region-based off-target activity with lentivirus-mediated RNAi. RNA 16:879–884PubMedCrossRef Klinghoffer RA, Magnus J, Schelter J et al (2010) Reduced seed region-based off-target activity with lentivirus-mediated RNAi. RNA 16:879–884PubMedCrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Brown BD, Cantore A, Annoni A et al (2007) A microRNA-regulated lentiviral vector mediates stable correction of hemophilia B mice. Blood 110:4144–4152PubMedCrossRef Brown BD, Cantore A, Annoni A et al (2007) A microRNA-regulated lentiviral vector mediates stable correction of hemophilia B mice. Blood 110:4144–4152PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Brown BD, Venneri MA, Zingale A et al (2006) Endogenous microRNA regulation suppresses transgene expression in hematopoietic lineages and enables stable gene transfer. Nat Med 12:585–591PubMedCrossRef Brown BD, Venneri MA, Zingale A et al (2006) Endogenous microRNA regulation suppresses transgene expression in hematopoietic lineages and enables stable gene transfer. Nat Med 12:585–591PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Brown BD, Gentner B, Cantore A et al (2007) Endogenous microRNA can be broadly exploited to regulate transgene expression according to tissue, lineage and differentiation state. Nat Biotechnol 25:1457–1467PubMedCrossRef Brown BD, Gentner B, Cantore A et al (2007) Endogenous microRNA can be broadly exploited to regulate transgene expression according to tissue, lineage and differentiation state. Nat Biotechnol 25:1457–1467PubMedCrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Edge RE, Falls TJ, Brown CW et al (2008) A let-7 microRNA-sensitive vesicular stomatitis virus demonstrates tumor-specific replication. Mol Ther 16:1437–1443CrossRef Edge RE, Falls TJ, Brown CW et al (2008) A let-7 microRNA-sensitive vesicular stomatitis virus demonstrates tumor-specific replication. Mol Ther 16:1437–1443CrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu C, Lin J, Hong M et al (2009) Combinatorial control of suicide gene expression by tissue-specific promoter and microRNA regulation for cancer therapy. Mol Ther 17:2058–2066PubMedCrossRef Wu C, Lin J, Hong M et al (2009) Combinatorial control of suicide gene expression by tissue-specific promoter and microRNA regulation for cancer therapy. Mol Ther 17:2058–2066PubMedCrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Ylosmaki E, Hakkarainen T, Hemminki A et al (2008) Generation of a conditionally replicating adenovirus based on targeted destruction of E1A mRNA by a cell type-specific microRNA. J Virol 82:11009–11015PubMedCrossRef Ylosmaki E, Hakkarainen T, Hemminki A et al (2008) Generation of a conditionally replicating adenovirus based on targeted destruction of E1A mRNA by a cell type-specific microRNA. J Virol 82:11009–11015PubMedCrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Lu J, Getz G, Miska EA et al (2005) MicroRNA expression profiles classify human cancers. Nature 435:834–838PubMedCrossRef Lu J, Getz G, Miska EA et al (2005) MicroRNA expression profiles classify human cancers. Nature 435:834–838PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
The elephant in the room: do microRNA-based therapies have a realistic chance of succeeding for brain tumors such as glioblastoma?
verfasst von
Benjamin Purow
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2011
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Ausgabe 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-010-0449-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2011

Journal of Neuro-Oncology 3/2011 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Neurologie

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Hirnblutung unter DOAK und VKA ähnlich bedrohlich

17.05.2024 Direkte orale Antikoagulanzien Nachrichten

Kommt es zu einer nichttraumatischen Hirnblutung, spielt es keine große Rolle, ob die Betroffenen zuvor direkt wirksame orale Antikoagulanzien oder Marcumar bekommen haben: Die Prognose ist ähnlich schlecht.

Thrombektomie auch bei großen Infarkten von Vorteil

16.05.2024 Ischämischer Schlaganfall Nachrichten

Auch ein sehr ausgedehnter ischämischer Schlaganfall scheint an sich kein Grund zu sein, von einer mechanischen Thrombektomie abzusehen. Dafür spricht die LASTE-Studie, an der Patienten und Patientinnen mit einem ASPECTS von maximal 5 beteiligt waren.

Schwindelursache: Massagepistole lässt Otholiten tanzen

14.05.2024 Benigner Lagerungsschwindel Nachrichten

Wenn jüngere Menschen über ständig rezidivierenden Lagerungsschwindel klagen, könnte eine Massagepistole der Auslöser sein. In JAMA Otolaryngology warnt ein Team vor der Anwendung hochpotenter Geräte im Bereich des Nackens.

Schützt Olivenöl vor dem Tod durch Demenz?

10.05.2024 Morbus Alzheimer Nachrichten

Konsumieren Menschen täglich 7 Gramm Olivenöl, ist ihr Risiko, an einer Demenz zu sterben, um mehr als ein Viertel reduziert – und dies weitgehend unabhängig von ihrer sonstigen Ernährung. Dafür sprechen Auswertungen zweier großer US-Studien.

Update Neurologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.