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01.05.2016 | Wundinfektion | Leitthema

Prävention der postoperativen Wundinfektion

Zwischen Tradition und Evidenz

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. S. Scheithauer, T. Artelt, M. Bauer, R. M. Waeschle

Erschienen in: Die Anaesthesiologie | Ausgabe 5/2016

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Zusammenfassung

Postoperative Wundinfektionen stellen eine relevante Komplikation invasiver Eingriffe dar. Aktuelle europaweit erhobene Prävalenzdaten zeigen für die aus Deutschland teilnehmenden Krankenhäuser (n = 132), dass die postoperative Wundinfektion mit 24,3 % die häufigste nosokomiale Infektionsentität bildet. Dies entspricht einer Punktprävalenz von 1,31 %. Es wird angenommen, dass bei Ausschöpfung sämtlicher infektionspräventiver Maßnahmen etwa 25–33 % aller nosokomialen Infektionen vermeidbar sind. Neuere Untersuchungen deuten darauf hin, dass dieser Anteil für einzelne Infektionsentitäten noch höher sein könnte. Infektionsprävention lässt sich in allgemeine Maßnahmen, die für die Vorbeugung in vielen Bereichen und für viele Infektionsentitäten gültig sind, sowie in spezifische Maßnahmen, bezogen auf krankenhausspezifische Gegebenheiten bzw. eine Infektionsentität, einteilen. Im Folgenden werden verschiedene Hygienemaßnahmen bzw. Empfehlungen hinsichtlich ihrer Zuordnung vorgestellt.

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Titel: Prävention der postoperativen Wundinfektion
Zwischen Tradition und Evidenz
verfasst von: Prof. Dr. S. Scheithauer
T. Artelt
M. Bauer
R. M. Waeschle
Publikationsdatum: 01.05.2016
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Schlagwörter: Wundinfektion
Nosokomiale Infektionen
Erschienen in: Die Anaesthesiologie / Ausgabe 5/2016
Print ISSN: 2731-6858
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-6866
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00101-016-0169-0

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Prävention der postoperativen Wundinfektion

Zwischen Tradition und Evidenz

Zusammenfassung

Neu im Fachgebiet AINS

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

Hinter dieser Appendizitis steckte ein Erreger

Ärztliche Empathie hilft gegen Rückenschmerzen

Mehr Schaden als Nutzen durch präoperatives Aussetzen von GLP-1-Agonisten?

Update AINS

Springer Medizin

Zusammenfassung

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