Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie 2/2017

22.05.2017 | Ablationstherapie | Schwerpunkt

3-D-Mapping und Ablation bei Postinfarktpatienten mit rezidivierenden Kammertachykardien

verfasst von: PD Dr. med. Kristina Wasmer, Prof. Dr. med. Lars Eckardt, Prof. Dr. med.

Erschienen in: Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie | Ausgabe 2/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Zusammenfassung

Die Katheterablation ventrikulärer Tachykardien (VT) ist ein etabliertes Verfahren zur Reduktion von ICD-Therapien bei Postinfarktpatienten und hat in internationalen Leitlinien bei Patienten mit „incessant“ VT, elektrischem Sturm und rezidivierenden ICD-Schocks einen Klasse-I-Empfehlungsgrad. Zahlreiche Publikationen belegen den Nutzen der Ablation. Die Verwendung 3‑dimensionaler Mapping-Systeme ohne und mit Integration von Computertomographie- oder Magnetresonanztomographiebildern ist heute Standard bei der Ablation komplexer Rhythmusstörungen. Diese Systeme erleichtern das Verständnis für die Aktivierung bei VT. Auch wenn in vielen Fällen aufgrund der klinischen Präsentation eine Kombination aus Aktivierungs- und Substrat-Mapping erfolgt, scheint eine substratbasierte Ablation einer alleinigen Ablation der klinischen VT überlegen zu sein.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Arenal A, del Castillo S, Gonzalez-Torrecilla E, Atienza F, Ortiz M, Jimenez J, Puchol A, García J, Almendral J (2004) Tachycardia-related channel in the scar tissue in patients with sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardias: influence of the voltage scar definition. Circulation 110:2568–2574CrossRefPubMed Arenal A, del Castillo S, Gonzalez-Torrecilla E, Atienza F, Ortiz M, Jimenez J, Puchol A, García J, Almendral J (2004) Tachycardia-related channel in the scar tissue in patients with sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardias: influence of the voltage scar definition. Circulation 110:2568–2574CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Baratto F, Pappalardo F, Oloriz T, Bisceglia C, Vergara P, Silberbauer J, Albanese N, Cireddu M, D’Angelo G, Di Prima AL, Monaco F, Paglino G, Radinovic A, Regazzoli D, Silvetti S, Trevisi N, Zangrillo A, Della BP (2016) Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for hemodynamic support of ventricular tachycardia ablation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9(12): pii:e004492. doi:10.1161/CIRCEP.116.004492 CrossRef Baratto F, Pappalardo F, Oloriz T, Bisceglia C, Vergara P, Silberbauer J, Albanese N, Cireddu M, D’Angelo G, Di Prima AL, Monaco F, Paglino G, Radinovic A, Regazzoli D, Silvetti S, Trevisi N, Zangrillo A, Della BP (2016) Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for hemodynamic support of ventricular tachycardia ablation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9(12): pii:e004492. doi:10.​1161/​CIRCEP.​116.​004492 CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Berruezo A, Fernández-Armenta J, Andreu D, Penela D, Herczku C, Evertz R, Cipolletta L, Acosta J, Borràs R, Arbelo E, Tolosana JM, Brugada J, Mont L (2015) Scar dechanneling: new method for scar-related left ventricular tachycardia substrate ablation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 8:326–336CrossRefPubMed Berruezo A, Fernández-Armenta J, Andreu D, Penela D, Herczku C, Evertz R, Cipolletta L, Acosta J, Borràs R, Arbelo E, Tolosana JM, Brugada J, Mont L (2015) Scar dechanneling: new method for scar-related left ventricular tachycardia substrate ablation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 8:326–336CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogun F, Kim HM, Han J, Tamirissa K, Tschopp D, Reich S, Elmouchi D, Igic P, Lemola K, Good E, Oral H, Chugh A, Pelosi F, Morady F (2006) Comparison of mapping criteria for hemodynamically tolerated, postinfarction ventricular tachycardia. Heart Rhythm 3:20–26CrossRefPubMed Bogun F, Kim HM, Han J, Tamirissa K, Tschopp D, Reich S, Elmouchi D, Igic P, Lemola K, Good E, Oral H, Chugh A, Pelosi F, Morady F (2006) Comparison of mapping criteria for hemodynamically tolerated, postinfarction ventricular tachycardia. Heart Rhythm 3:20–26CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bunch TJ, Weiss JP, Crandall BG, Day JD, May HT, Bair TL, Osborn JS, Mallender C, Fischer A, Brunner KJ, Mahapatra S (2014) Patients treated with catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia after an ICD shock have lower long-term rates of death and heart failure hospitalization than do patients treated with medical management only. Heart Rhythm 11:533–540CrossRefPubMed Bunch TJ, Weiss JP, Crandall BG, Day JD, May HT, Bair TL, Osborn JS, Mallender C, Fischer A, Brunner KJ, Mahapatra S (2014) Patients treated with catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia after an ICD shock have lower long-term rates of death and heart failure hospitalization than do patients treated with medical management only. Heart Rhythm 11:533–540CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Callans DJ, Ren JF, Michele J, Marchlinski FE, Dillon SM (1999) Electroanatomic left ventricular mapping in the porcine model of healed anterior myocardial infarction. Correlation with intracardiac echocardiography and pathological analysis. Circulation 100:1744–1750CrossRefPubMed Callans DJ, Ren JF, Michele J, Marchlinski FE, Dillon SM (1999) Electroanatomic left ventricular mapping in the porcine model of healed anterior myocardial infarction. Correlation with intracardiac echocardiography and pathological analysis. Circulation 100:1744–1750CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat de Chillou C, Groben L, Magnin-Poull I, Andronache M, MagdiAbbas M, Zhang N, Abdelaal A, Ammar S, Sellal JM, Schwartz J, Brembilla-Perrot B, Aliot E, Marchlinski FE (2014) Localizing the critical isthmus of postinfarct ventricular tachycardia: the value of pace-mapping during sinus rhythm. Heart Rhythm 11:175–181CrossRefPubMed de Chillou C, Groben L, Magnin-Poull I, Andronache M, MagdiAbbas M, Zhang N, Abdelaal A, Ammar S, Sellal JM, Schwartz J, Brembilla-Perrot B, Aliot E, Marchlinski FE (2014) Localizing the critical isthmus of postinfarct ventricular tachycardia: the value of pace-mapping during sinus rhythm. Heart Rhythm 11:175–181CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Biase L, Santangeli P, Burkhardt DJ, Bai R, Mohanty P, Carbucicchio C, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Mohanty S, Pump A, Hongo R, Beheiry S, Pelargonio G, Santarelli P, Zucchetti M, Horton R, Sanchez JE, Elayi CS, Lakkireddy D, Tondo C, Natale A (2012) Endo-epicardial homogenization of the scar versus limited substrate ablation for the treatment of electrical storms in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 60:132–141CrossRefPubMed Di Biase L, Santangeli P, Burkhardt DJ, Bai R, Mohanty P, Carbucicchio C, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Mohanty S, Pump A, Hongo R, Beheiry S, Pelargonio G, Santarelli P, Zucchetti M, Horton R, Sanchez JE, Elayi CS, Lakkireddy D, Tondo C, Natale A (2012) Endo-epicardial homogenization of the scar versus limited substrate ablation for the treatment of electrical storms in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol 60:132–141CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Di Biase L, Burkhardt JD, Lakkireddy D, Carbucicchio C, Mohanty S, Mohanty P, Trivedi C, Santangeli P, Bai R, Forleo G, Horton R, Bailey S, Sanchez J, Al-Ahmad A, Hranitzky P, Gallinghouse GJ, Pelargonio G, Hongo RH, Beheiry S, Hao SC, Reddy M, Rossillo A, Themistoclakis S, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Tondo C, Natale A (2015) Ablation of stable VTs versus substrate ablation in ischemic cardiomyopathy: the VISTA randomized multicenter trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 66:2872–2882CrossRefPubMed Di Biase L, Burkhardt JD, Lakkireddy D, Carbucicchio C, Mohanty S, Mohanty P, Trivedi C, Santangeli P, Bai R, Forleo G, Horton R, Bailey S, Sanchez J, Al-Ahmad A, Hranitzky P, Gallinghouse GJ, Pelargonio G, Hongo RH, Beheiry S, Hao SC, Reddy M, Rossillo A, Themistoclakis S, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Tondo C, Natale A (2015) Ablation of stable VTs versus substrate ablation in ischemic cardiomyopathy: the VISTA randomized multicenter trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 66:2872–2882CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Dinov B, Fiedler L, Schönbauer R, Bollmann A, Rolf S, Piorkowski C, Hindricks G, Arya A (2014) Outcomes in catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in dilated nonischemic cardiomyopathy compared with ischemic cardiomyopathy: results from the Prospective Heart Centre of Leipzig VT (HELP-VT) Study. Circulation 129:728–736CrossRefPubMed Dinov B, Fiedler L, Schönbauer R, Bollmann A, Rolf S, Piorkowski C, Hindricks G, Arya A (2014) Outcomes in catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in dilated nonischemic cardiomyopathy compared with ischemic cardiomyopathy: results from the Prospective Heart Centre of Leipzig VT (HELP-VT) Study. Circulation 129:728–736CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Shalakany A, Hadjis T, Papageorgiou P, Monahan K, Epstein L, Josephson ME (1999) Entrainment/mapping criteria for the prediction of termination of ventricular tachycardia by single radiofrequency lesion in patients with coronary artery disease. Circulation 99:2283–2289CrossRefPubMed El-Shalakany A, Hadjis T, Papageorgiou P, Monahan K, Epstein L, Josephson ME (1999) Entrainment/mapping criteria for the prediction of termination of ventricular tachycardia by single radiofrequency lesion in patients with coronary artery disease. Circulation 99:2283–2289CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Esposito A, Palmisano A, Antunes S, Maccabelli G, Colantoni C, Rancoita PM, Baratto F, Di Serio C, Rizzo G, De Cobelli F, Della Bella P, Del Maschio A (2016) Cardiac CT with delayed enhancement in the characterization of ventricular tachycardia structural substrate: relationship between CT-segmented scar and electro-anatomic mapping. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 9:822–832CrossRefPubMed Esposito A, Palmisano A, Antunes S, Maccabelli G, Colantoni C, Rancoita PM, Baratto F, Di Serio C, Rizzo G, De Cobelli F, Della Bella P, Del Maschio A (2016) Cardiac CT with delayed enhancement in the characterization of ventricular tachycardia structural substrate: relationship between CT-segmented scar and electro-anatomic mapping. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 9:822–832CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Jaïs P, Maury P, Khairy P, Sacher F, Nault I, Komatsu Y, Hocini M, Forclaz A, Jadidi AS, Weerasooryia R, Shah A, Derval N, Cochet H, Knecht S, Miyazaki S, Linton N, Rivard L, Wright M, Wilton SB, Scherr D, Pascale P, Roten L, Pederson M, Bordachar P, Laurent F, Kim SJ, Ritter P, Clementy J, Haïssaguerre M (2012) Elimination of local abnormal ventricular activities: a new end point for substrate modification in patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia. Circulation 125:2184–2196CrossRefPubMed Jaïs P, Maury P, Khairy P, Sacher F, Nault I, Komatsu Y, Hocini M, Forclaz A, Jadidi AS, Weerasooryia R, Shah A, Derval N, Cochet H, Knecht S, Miyazaki S, Linton N, Rivard L, Wright M, Wilton SB, Scherr D, Pascale P, Roten L, Pederson M, Bordachar P, Laurent F, Kim SJ, Ritter P, Clementy J, Haïssaguerre M (2012) Elimination of local abnormal ventricular activities: a new end point for substrate modification in patients with scar-related ventricular tachycardia. Circulation 125:2184–2196CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Kocovic DZ, Harada T, Friedman PL, Stevenson WG (1999) Characteristics of electrograms recorded at reentry circuit sites and bystanders during ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:381–388CrossRefPubMed Kocovic DZ, Harada T, Friedman PL, Stevenson WG (1999) Characteristics of electrograms recorded at reentry circuit sites and bystanders during ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:381–388CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuck KH, Schaumann A, Eckardt L, Willems S, Ventura R, Delacrétaz E, Pitschner HF, Kautzner J, Schumacher B, Hansen PS, VTACH study group (2010) Catheter ablation of stable ventricular tachycardia before defibrillator implantation in patients with coronary heart disease (VTACH): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet 375:31–40CrossRefPubMed Kuck KH, Schaumann A, Eckardt L, Willems S, Ventura R, Delacrétaz E, Pitschner HF, Kautzner J, Schumacher B, Hansen PS, VTACH study group (2010) Catheter ablation of stable ventricular tachycardia before defibrillator implantation in patients with coronary heart disease (VTACH): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet 375:31–40CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lü F, Eckman PM, Liao KK, Apostolidou I, John R, Chen T, Das GS, Francis GS, Lei H, Trohman RG, Benditt DG (2013) Catheter ablation of hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia with mechanical circulatory support. Int J Cardiol 168:3859–3865CrossRefPubMed Lü F, Eckman PM, Liao KK, Apostolidou I, John R, Chen T, Das GS, Francis GS, Lei H, Trohman RG, Benditt DG (2013) Catheter ablation of hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia with mechanical circulatory support. Int J Cardiol 168:3859–3865CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Mallidi J, Nadkarni GN, Berger RD, Calkins H, Nazarian S (2011) Meta-analysis of catheter ablation as an adjunct to medical therapy for treatment of ventricular tachycardia in patients with structural heart disease. Heart Rhythm 8:503–510CrossRefPubMed Mallidi J, Nadkarni GN, Berger RD, Calkins H, Nazarian S (2011) Meta-analysis of catheter ablation as an adjunct to medical therapy for treatment of ventricular tachycardia in patients with structural heart disease. Heart Rhythm 8:503–510CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Marchlinski FE, Callans DJ, Gottlieb CD, Zado E (2000) Linear ablation lesions for control of unmappable ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 101:1288–1296CrossRefPubMed Marchlinski FE, Callans DJ, Gottlieb CD, Zado E (2000) Linear ablation lesions for control of unmappable ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischemic and nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 101:1288–1296CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Maury P, Baratto F, Zeppenfeld K, Klein G, Delacretaz E, Sacher F, Pruvot E, Brigadeau F, Rollin A, Andronache M, Maccabelli G, Gawrysiak M, Brenner R, Forclaz A, Schlaepfer J, Lacroix D, Duparc A, Mondoly P, Bouisset F, Delay M, Hocini M, Derval N, Sadoul N, Magnin-Poull I, Klug D, Haïssaguerre M, Jaïs P, Della BP, De Chillou C (2014) Radio-frequency ablation as primary management of well-tolerated sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in patients with structural heart disease and left ventricular ejection fraction over 30. Eur Heart J 35:1479–1485CrossRefPubMed Maury P, Baratto F, Zeppenfeld K, Klein G, Delacretaz E, Sacher F, Pruvot E, Brigadeau F, Rollin A, Andronache M, Maccabelli G, Gawrysiak M, Brenner R, Forclaz A, Schlaepfer J, Lacroix D, Duparc A, Mondoly P, Bouisset F, Delay M, Hocini M, Derval N, Sadoul N, Magnin-Poull I, Klug D, Haïssaguerre M, Jaïs P, Della BP, De Chillou C (2014) Radio-frequency ablation as primary management of well-tolerated sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in patients with structural heart disease and left ventricular ejection fraction over 30. Eur Heart J 35:1479–1485CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mizuno H, Vergara P, Maccabelli G, Trevisi N, Eng SC, Brombin C, Mazzone P, Della Bella P (2013) Contact force monitoring for cardiac mapping in patients with ventricular tachycardia. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 24:519–524CrossRefPubMed Mizuno H, Vergara P, Maccabelli G, Trevisi N, Eng SC, Brombin C, Mazzone P, Della Bella P (2013) Contact force monitoring for cardiac mapping in patients with ventricular tachycardia. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 24:519–524CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Mountantonakis SE, Park RE, Frankel DS, Hutchinson MD, Dixit S, Cooper J, Callans D, Marchlinski FE, Gerstenfeld EP (2013) Relationship between voltage map „channels“ and the location of critical isthmus sites in patients with post-infarction cardiomyopathy and ventricular tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol 61:2088–2095CrossRefPubMed Mountantonakis SE, Park RE, Frankel DS, Hutchinson MD, Dixit S, Cooper J, Callans D, Marchlinski FE, Gerstenfeld EP (2013) Relationship between voltage map „channels“ and the location of critical isthmus sites in patients with post-infarction cardiomyopathy and ventricular tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol 61:2088–2095CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Pokorney SD, Friedman DJ, Calkins H, Callans DJ, Daoud EG, Della-Bella P, Jackson KP, Shivkumar K, Saba S, Sapp J, Stevenson WG, Al-Khatib SM (2016) Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia: Lessons learned from past clinical trials and implications for future clinical trials. Heart Rhythm 13:1748–1754CrossRefPubMed Pokorney SD, Friedman DJ, Calkins H, Callans DJ, Daoud EG, Della-Bella P, Jackson KP, Shivkumar K, Saba S, Sapp J, Stevenson WG, Al-Khatib SM (2016) Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia: Lessons learned from past clinical trials and implications for future clinical trials. Heart Rhythm 13:1748–1754CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Priori SG, Blomström-Lundqvist C, Mazzanti A, Blom N, Borggrefe M, Camm J, Elliott PM, Fitzsimons D, Hatala R, Hindricks G, Kirchhof P, Kjeldsen K, Kuck KH, Hernandez-Madrid A, Nikolaou N, Norekvål TM, Spaulding C, Van Veldhuisen DJ (2015) 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: The Task Force for the Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J 36:2793–2867CrossRefPubMed Priori SG, Blomström-Lundqvist C, Mazzanti A, Blom N, Borggrefe M, Camm J, Elliott PM, Fitzsimons D, Hatala R, Hindricks G, Kirchhof P, Kjeldsen K, Kuck KH, Hernandez-Madrid A, Nikolaou N, Norekvål TM, Spaulding C, Van Veldhuisen DJ (2015) 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: The Task Force for the Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J 36:2793–2867CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Proietti R, Labos C, Davis M, Thanassoulis G, Santangeli P, Russo V, Di Biase L, Roux JF, Verma A, Natale A, Essebag V (2015) A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shocks and long-term mortality. Can J Cardiol 31:270–277CrossRefPubMed Proietti R, Labos C, Davis M, Thanassoulis G, Santangeli P, Russo V, Di Biase L, Roux JF, Verma A, Natale A, Essebag V (2015) A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between implantable cardioverter-defibrillator shocks and long-term mortality. Can J Cardiol 31:270–277CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Reddy VY, Reynolds MR, Neuzil P, Richardson AW, Taborsky M, Jongnarangsin K, Kralovec S, Sediva L, Ruskin JN, Josephson ME (2007) Prophylactic catheter ablation for the prevention of defibrillator therapy. N Engl J Med 357:2657–2665CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Reddy VY, Reynolds MR, Neuzil P, Richardson AW, Taborsky M, Jongnarangsin K, Kralovec S, Sediva L, Ruskin JN, Josephson ME (2007) Prophylactic catheter ablation for the prevention of defibrillator therapy. N Engl J Med 357:2657–2665CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Santangeli P, Marchlinski FE (2016) Substrate mapping for unstable ventricular tachycardia. Heart Rhythm 13:569–583CrossRefPubMed Santangeli P, Marchlinski FE (2016) Substrate mapping for unstable ventricular tachycardia. Heart Rhythm 13:569–583CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Sapp JL, Wells GA, Parkash R, Stevenson WG, Blier L, Sarrazin JF, Thibault B, Rivard L, Gula L, Leong-Sit P, Essebag V, Nery PB, Tung SK, Raymond JM, Sterns LD, Veenhuyzen GD, Healey JS, Redfearn D, Roux JF, Tang AS (2016) Ventricular tachycardia ablation versus escalation of antiarrhythmic drugs. N Engl J Med 375:111–121CrossRefPubMed Sapp JL, Wells GA, Parkash R, Stevenson WG, Blier L, Sarrazin JF, Thibault B, Rivard L, Gula L, Leong-Sit P, Essebag V, Nery PB, Tung SK, Raymond JM, Sterns LD, Veenhuyzen GD, Healey JS, Redfearn D, Roux JF, Tang AS (2016) Ventricular tachycardia ablation versus escalation of antiarrhythmic drugs. N Engl J Med 375:111–121CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Soejima K, Suzuki M, Maisel WH, Brunckhorst CB, Delacretaz E, Blier L, Tung S, Khan H, Stevenson WG (2001) Catheter ablation in patients with multiple and unstable ventricular tachycardias after myocardial infarction: short ablation lines guided by reentry circuit isthmuses and sinus rhythm mapping. Circulation 104:664–669CrossRefPubMed Soejima K, Suzuki M, Maisel WH, Brunckhorst CB, Delacretaz E, Blier L, Tung S, Khan H, Stevenson WG (2001) Catheter ablation in patients with multiple and unstable ventricular tachycardias after myocardial infarction: short ablation lines guided by reentry circuit isthmuses and sinus rhythm mapping. Circulation 104:664–669CrossRefPubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Soejima K, Stevenson WG, Maisel WH, Sapp JL, Epstein LM (2002) Electrically unexcitable scar mapping based on pacing threshold for identification of the reentry circuit isthmus: feasibility for guiding ventricular tachycardia ablation. Circulation 106:1678–1683CrossRefPubMed Soejima K, Stevenson WG, Maisel WH, Sapp JL, Epstein LM (2002) Electrically unexcitable scar mapping based on pacing threshold for identification of the reentry circuit isthmus: feasibility for guiding ventricular tachycardia ablation. Circulation 106:1678–1683CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Stevenson WG, Wilber DJ, Natale A, Jackman WM, Marchlinski FE, Talbert T, Gonzalez MD, Worley SJ, Daoud EG, Hwang C, Schuger C, Bump TE, Jazayeri M, Tomassoni GF, Kopelman HA, Soejima K, Nakagawa H, Multicenter Thermocool VT Ablation Trial Investigators (2008) Irrigated radiofrequency catheter ablation guided by electroanatomic mapping for recurrent ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction: the multicenter thermocool ventricular tachycardia ablation trial. Circulation 118:2773–2782CrossRefPubMed Stevenson WG, Wilber DJ, Natale A, Jackman WM, Marchlinski FE, Talbert T, Gonzalez MD, Worley SJ, Daoud EG, Hwang C, Schuger C, Bump TE, Jazayeri M, Tomassoni GF, Kopelman HA, Soejima K, Nakagawa H, Multicenter Thermocool VT Ablation Trial Investigators (2008) Irrigated radiofrequency catheter ablation guided by electroanatomic mapping for recurrent ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction: the multicenter thermocool ventricular tachycardia ablation trial. Circulation 118:2773–2782CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Tung R, Mathuria NS, Nagel R, Mandapati R, Buch EF, Bradfield JS, Vaseghi M, Boyle NG, Shivkumar K (2013) Impact of local ablation on interconnected channels within ventricular scar: mechanistic implications for substrate modification. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 6:1131–1138CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Tung R, Mathuria NS, Nagel R, Mandapati R, Buch EF, Bradfield JS, Vaseghi M, Boyle NG, Shivkumar K (2013) Impact of local ablation on interconnected channels within ventricular scar: mechanistic implications for substrate modification. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 6:1131–1138CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
32.
Zurück zum Zitat van Welsenes GH, van Rees JB, Borleffs CJ, Cannegieter SC, Bax JJ, van Erven L, Schalij MJ (2011) Long-term follow-up of primary and secondary prevention implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients. Europace 13:389–394CrossRefPubMed van Welsenes GH, van Rees JB, Borleffs CJ, Cannegieter SC, Bax JJ, van Erven L, Schalij MJ (2011) Long-term follow-up of primary and secondary prevention implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients. Europace 13:389–394CrossRefPubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamashita S, Cochet H, Sacher F, Mahida S, Berte B, Hooks D, Sellal JM, Al Jefairi N, Frontera A, Komatsu Y, Lim HS, Amraoui S, Denis A, Derval N, Sermesant M, Laurent F, Hocini M, Haïssaguerre M, Montaudon M, Jaïs P (2016) Impact of new technologies and approaches for post-myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia ablation during long-term follow-up. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9(7): pii:e003901. doi:10.1161/CIRCEP.116.003901 CrossRef Yamashita S, Cochet H, Sacher F, Mahida S, Berte B, Hooks D, Sellal JM, Al Jefairi N, Frontera A, Komatsu Y, Lim HS, Amraoui S, Denis A, Derval N, Sermesant M, Laurent F, Hocini M, Haïssaguerre M, Montaudon M, Jaïs P (2016) Impact of new technologies and approaches for post-myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia ablation during long-term follow-up. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9(7): pii:e003901. doi:10.​1161/​CIRCEP.​116.​003901 CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
3-D-Mapping und Ablation bei Postinfarktpatienten mit rezidivierenden Kammertachykardien
verfasst von
PD Dr. med. Kristina Wasmer
Prof. Dr. med. Lars Eckardt, Prof. Dr. med.
Publikationsdatum
22.05.2017
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0938-7412
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1544
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00399-017-0506-2

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2017

Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie 2/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Screening-Mammografie offenbart erhöhtes Herz-Kreislauf-Risiko

26.04.2024 Mammografie Nachrichten

Routinemäßige Mammografien helfen, Brustkrebs frühzeitig zu erkennen. Anhand der Röntgenuntersuchung lassen sich aber auch kardiovaskuläre Risikopatientinnen identifizieren. Als zuverlässiger Anhaltspunkt gilt die Verkalkung der Brustarterien.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

Adipositas-Medikament auch gegen Schlafapnoe wirksam

24.04.2024 Adipositas Nachrichten

Der als Antidiabetikum sowie zum Gewichtsmanagement zugelassene Wirkstoff Tirzepatid hat in Studien bei adipösen Patienten auch schlafbezogene Atmungsstörungen deutlich reduziert, informiert der Hersteller in einer Vorab-Meldung zum Studienausgang.

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.