Erschienen in:
01.10.2012 | Magnetic Resonance
Comparison of three multichannel transmit/receive radiofrequency coil configurations for anatomic and functional cardiac MRI at 7.0T: implications for clinical imaging
verfasst von:
Lukas Winter, Peter Kellman, Wolfgang Renz, Andreas Gräßl, Fabian Hezel, Christof Thalhammer, Florian von Knobelsdorff-Brenkenhoff, Valeriy Tkachenko, Jeanette Schulz-Menger, Thoralf Niendorf
Erschienen in:
European Radiology
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Ausgabe 10/2012
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Abstract
Objectives
To implement, examine, and compare three multichannel transmit/receive coil configurations for cardiovascular MR (CMR) at 7T.
Methods
Three radiofrequency transmit-receive (TX/RX) coils with 4-, 8-, and 16-coil elements were used. Ten healthy volunteers (seven males, age 28 ± 4 years) underwent CMR at 7T. For all three RX/TX coils, 2D CINE FLASH images of the heart were acquired. Cardiac chamber quantification, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) analysis, parallel imaging performance assessment, and image quality scoring were performed.
Results
Mean total examination time was 29 ± 5 min. All images obtained with the 8- and 16-channel coils were diagnostic. No significant difference in ejection fraction (EF) (P > 0.09) or left ventricular mass (LVM) (P > 0.31) was observed between the coils. The 8- and 16-channel arrays yielded a higher mean SNR in the septum versus the 4-channel coil. The lowest geometry factors were found for the 16-channel coil (mean ± SD 2.3 ± 0.5 for R = 4). Image quality was rated significantly higher (P < 0.04) for the 16-channel coil versus the 8- and 4-channel coils.
Conclusions
All three coil configurations are suitable for CMR at 7.0T under routine circumstances. A larger number of coil elements enhances image quality and parallel imaging performance but does not impact the accuracy of cardiac chamber quantification.
Key Points
• Cardiac chamber quantification using 7.0T magnetic resonance imaging is feasible.
• Examination times for cardiac chamber quantification at 7.0T match current clinical practice.
• Multichannel transceiver RF technology facilitates improved image quality and parallel imaging performance.
• Increasing the number of RF channels does not influence cardiac chamber quantification.