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Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 7/2006

01.07.2006 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Self-reported psychopathology, adaptive functioning and sense of coherence, and psychiatric diagnosis among young men

A population-based study

verfasst von: Terja Ristkari, RN, MNSc, Andre Sourander, MD, John Ronning, PhD, Hans Helenius, Msc

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 7/2006

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Abstract

Objective

To study the associations between psychiatric disorders and self-perceived problems among adolescent boys.

Method

The study population consisted of 2348 Finnish boys born during 1981 attending obligatory military call-up (79.7% of the original sample). At military call-up in 1999, the boys filled in the Young Adult Self-Report (YASR) and Orientation of Life Questionnaire (SOC-13). Information about psychiatric disorders was obtained from the national military register during the years 1999–2004.

Results

Most of the psychopathology, adaptive functioning and SOC scales were associated with a variety of psychiatric disorders at follow-up. However, when the effects of scales were controlled in multivariate analysis, only YASR somatic problems and SOC-13 showed an independent association with a wide range of psychiatric disorders at follow-up. Poor SOC-13 predicted anxiety, depression, antisocial personality and substance use disorders. The YASR somatic problems scale predicted anxiety, depression, substance use, psychotic, and adjustment disorders. Self-reported delinquency and poor competence at school predicted substance use and antisocial personality disorders.

Conclusions

Self-reports of poor sense of coherence and somatic complaints have a non-specific association with a wide range of psychiatric disorders. Clinical and theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.
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Metadaten
Titel
Self-reported psychopathology, adaptive functioning and sense of coherence, and psychiatric diagnosis among young men
A population-based study
verfasst von
Terja Ristkari, RN, MNSc
Andre Sourander, MD
John Ronning, PhD
Hans Helenius, Msc
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2006
Erschienen in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 7/2006
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-006-0059-x

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