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Erschienen in: Der Gynäkologe 10/2014

01.10.2014 | Leitthema

Strukturiertes Mammakarzinom-Früherkennungsprogramm

(Risiko-)Kollektive, Methoden und Untersuchungsintervalle

verfasst von: Dr. E.M. Fallenberg, U. Bick, I. Schreer

Erschienen in: Die Gynäkologie | Ausgabe 10/2014

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund und Ziel

Bei etwa 10% aller Brustkrebserkrankungen in Deutschland liegt eine erbliche oder familiäre Belastung vor. Da die Tumoren in dieser Patientengruppe oft deutlich früher auftreten und von ihrer Art auch häufiger ein aggressives Wachstumsmuster aufweisen, leistet ein intensiviertes Früherkennungsprogramm einen wichtigen Beitrag zur frühzeitigen Erkennung und erfolgreichen Behandlung solcher Tumoren.

Material und Methoden

Das Früherkennungsprogramm besteht aus Magnetresonanztomographie, Ultraschall und ggf. Mammographie, da ein alleiniges Mammographiescreening bei dieser Patientengruppe nicht ausreichend ist. Die genauen Untersuchungsintervalle sind risikoadaptiert. Aufgrund der bildgebenden Besonderheiten der Tumoren in diesem Risikokollektiv sind eine exzellente Expertise der involvierten Radiologen und Qualitätasicherungsmaßnahmen unabdingbar.

Ergebnisse und Diskussion

Eine multidisziplinäre Betreuung durch Gynäkologen, Humangenetiker, Psychologen, Pathologen und Radiologen sollte in spezialisierten Zentren erfolgen. Mithilfe dieses Früherkennungsprogramms kann dann für die Patientinnen ein Überlebensvorteil erreicht werden.
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Metadaten
Titel
Strukturiertes Mammakarzinom-Früherkennungsprogramm
(Risiko-)Kollektive, Methoden und Untersuchungsintervalle
verfasst von
Dr. E.M. Fallenberg
U. Bick
I. Schreer
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Die Gynäkologie / Ausgabe 10/2014
Print ISSN: 2731-7102
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7110
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00129-014-3348-6

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