Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Der Pathologe 4/2006

01.07.2006 | Schwerpunkt: Lebertumoren

Maligne Lymphome in der Leber

Neue diagnostische Algorithmen

verfasst von: T. Longerich, Prof. Dr. P. Schirmacher, H. P. Dienes, H. Stein, C. Loddenkemper

Erschienen in: Die Pathologie | Ausgabe 4/2006

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Zusammenfassung

Primäre Lymphome der Leber sind seltene Malignome, die mit einer chronischen Virushepatitis, Immunsuppression oder Autoimmunerkrankungen assoziiert sein können, wohingegen sekundäre hepatische Lymphome als Ausdruck einer disseminierten Lymphomerkrankung vergleichsweise oft beobachtet werden. In abnehmender Häufigkeit finden sich diffuse großzellige B-Zell-Lymphome, chronische lymphatische B-Zell-Leukämien, Hodgkin-Lymphome, periphere T-Zell-Lymphome, follikuläre Lymphome und Marginalzonenlymphome. Aufgrund charakteristischer histomorphologischer Infiltrationsmuster ist es auch in Leberbiopsaten möglich, B-Zell-Lymphome durch eine Selektion immunhistologischer Marker zeit- und kosteneffektiv einzugrenzen, während bei T-Zell-Lymphomen nicht selten ergänzende molekularpathologische Untersuchungen notwendig sind. Differenzialdiagnostisch müssen hepatische Lymphome zum einen von entzündlichen Leber- und Gallenwegserkrankungen, zum anderen z. B. von undifferenzierten Karzinomen, inflammatorischen myofibroblastären Tumoren sowie histiozytären und dendritischen Tumoren abgegrenzt werden.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Andreola S, Audisio RA, Mazzaferro V et al. (1988) Primary lymphoma of the liver showing immunohistochemical evidence of T-cell origin. Successful management by right trisegmentectomy. Dig Dis Sci 33: 1632–1636CrossRefPubMed Andreola S, Audisio RA, Mazzaferro V et al. (1988) Primary lymphoma of the liver showing immunohistochemical evidence of T-cell origin. Successful management by right trisegmentectomy. Dig Dis Sci 33: 1632–1636CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Andres E, Perrin AE, Maloisel F et al. (2003) Primary hepatic anaplastic large cell Ki-1 non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and hereditary hemochromatosis: a fortuitous association? Clin Lab Haematol 25: 185–186CrossRefPubMed Andres E, Perrin AE, Maloisel F et al. (2003) Primary hepatic anaplastic large cell Ki-1 non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and hereditary hemochromatosis: a fortuitous association? Clin Lab Haematol 25: 185–186CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Anthony PP, Sarsfield P, Clarke T (1990) Primary lymphoma of the liver: clinical and pathological features of 10 patients. J Clin Pathol 43: 1007–1013PubMed Anthony PP, Sarsfield P, Clarke T (1990) Primary lymphoma of the liver: clinical and pathological features of 10 patients. J Clin Pathol 43: 1007–1013PubMed
4.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bronowicki JP, Bineau C, Feugier P et al. (2003) Primary lymphoma of the liver: clinical-pathological features and relationship with HCV infection in French patients. Hepatology 7: 781–787CrossRef Bronowicki JP, Bineau C, Feugier P et al. (2003) Primary lymphoma of the liver: clinical-pathological features and relationship with HCV infection in French patients. Hepatology 7: 781–787CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Caccamo D, Pervez NK, Marchevsky A (1986) Primary lymphoma of the liver in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Pathol Lab Med 110: 553–555PubMed Caccamo D, Pervez NK, Marchevsky A (1986) Primary lymphoma of the liver in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Pathol Lab Med 110: 553–555PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Castroagudin JF, Gonzalez-Quintela A, Fraga M et al. (1999) Presentation of T-cell-rich B-cell lymphoma mimicking acute hepatitis. Hepatogastroenterology 46: 1710–1713PubMed Castroagudin JF, Gonzalez-Quintela A, Fraga M et al. (1999) Presentation of T-cell-rich B-cell lymphoma mimicking acute hepatitis. Hepatogastroenterology 46: 1710–1713PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Collins MH, Orazi A, Baumann M et al. (1993) Primary hepatic B-cell lymphoma in a child. Am J Surg Pathol 17: 1182–1186PubMed Collins MH, Orazi A, Baumann M et al. (1993) Primary hepatic B-cell lymphoma in a child. Am J Surg Pathol 17: 1182–1186PubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooke CB, Krenacs L, Stetler-Stevenson M et al. (1996) Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma: a distinct clinicopathologic entity of cytotoxic gamma delta T-cell origin. Blood 88: 4265–4274PubMed Cooke CB, Krenacs L, Stetler-Stevenson M et al. (1996) Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma: a distinct clinicopathologic entity of cytotoxic gamma delta T-cell origin. Blood 88: 4265–4274PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Coupland SE, Dallenbach FE, Stein H (2000) Kleinzellige B-Zell-Lymphome: Differential-diagnostische Leitlinien. Pathologe 21: 147–161CrossRefPubMed Coupland SE, Dallenbach FE, Stein H (2000) Kleinzellige B-Zell-Lymphome: Differential-diagnostische Leitlinien. Pathologe 21: 147–161CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Dargent JL, De Wolf-Peeters C (1998) Liver involvement by lymphoma: identification of a distinctive pattern of infiltration related to T-cell/histiocyte-rich B-cell lymphoma. Ann Diagn Pathol 2: 363–369CrossRefPubMed Dargent JL, De Wolf-Peeters C (1998) Liver involvement by lymphoma: identification of a distinctive pattern of infiltration related to T-cell/histiocyte-rich B-cell lymphoma. Ann Diagn Pathol 2: 363–369CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Eom DW, Huh JR, Kang YK et al. (2004) Clinicopathological features of eight Korean cases of primary hepatic lymphoma. Pathol Int 54: 830–836CrossRefPubMed Eom DW, Huh JR, Kang YK et al. (2004) Clinicopathological features of eight Korean cases of primary hepatic lymphoma. Pathol Int 54: 830–836CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferluga D, Luzar B, Gadzijev EM (2003) Follicular lymphoma of the gallbladder and extrahepatic bile ducts. Virchows Arch 442: 136–140PubMed Ferluga D, Luzar B, Gadzijev EM (2003) Follicular lymphoma of the gallbladder and extrahepatic bile ducts. Virchows Arch 442: 136–140PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Freeman HJ (1997) Hepatobiliary tract and pancreatic disorders in celiac disease. Can J Gastroenterol 11: 77–81PubMed Freeman HJ (1997) Hepatobiliary tract and pancreatic disorders in celiac disease. Can J Gastroenterol 11: 77–81PubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Gockel HR, Heidemann J, Lugering A et al. (2005) Stable remission after administration of rituximab in a patient with primary hepatic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma. Eur J Haematol 74: 445–447CrossRefPubMed Gockel HR, Heidemann J, Lugering A et al. (2005) Stable remission after administration of rituximab in a patient with primary hepatic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma. Eur J Haematol 74: 445–447CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris AC, Kornstein MJ (1993) Malignant lymphoma imitating hepatitis. Cancer 71: 2639–2646PubMed Harris AC, Kornstein MJ (1993) Malignant lymphoma imitating hepatitis. Cancer 71: 2639–2646PubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Harris AC, Ben-Ezra JM, Contos MJ, Kornstein MJ (1996) Malignant lymphoma can present as hepatobiliary disease. Cancer 78: 2011–2019CrossRefPubMed Harris AC, Ben-Ezra JM, Contos MJ, Kornstein MJ (1996) Malignant lymphoma can present as hepatobiliary disease. Cancer 78: 2011–2019CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang CB, Eng HL, Chuang JH et al. (1997) Primary Burkitt’s lymphoma of the liver: report of a case with long-term survival after surgical resection and combination chemotherapy. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 19: 135–138CrossRefPubMed Huang CB, Eng HL, Chuang JH et al. (1997) Primary Burkitt’s lymphoma of the liver: report of a case with long-term survival after surgical resection and combination chemotherapy. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 19: 135–138CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Iannitto E, Ammatuna E, Tripodo C et al. (2004) Long-lasting remission of primary hepatic lymphoma and hepatitis C virus infection achieved by the alpha-interferon treatment. Hematol J 5: 530–533CrossRefPubMed Iannitto E, Ammatuna E, Tripodo C et al. (2004) Long-lasting remission of primary hepatic lymphoma and hepatitis C virus infection achieved by the alpha-interferon treatment. Hematol J 5: 530–533CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Jaffe ES (1987) Malignant lymphomas: pathology of hepatic involvement. Semin Liver Dis 7: 257–268PubMed Jaffe ES (1987) Malignant lymphomas: pathology of hepatic involvement. Semin Liver Dis 7: 257–268PubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Jaffe ES, Harris NL, Stein H, Vardiman JW (eds) (2001) Pathology and genetics of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. World Health Organisation.IARC, Lyon Jaffe ES, Harris NL, Stein H, Vardiman JW (eds) (2001) Pathology and genetics of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. World Health Organisation.IARC, Lyon
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim H, Dorfman RF (1974) Morphological studies of 84 untreated patients subjected to laparotomy for the staging of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Cancer 33: 657–674PubMed Kim H, Dorfman RF (1974) Morphological studies of 84 untreated patients subjected to laparotomy for the staging of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Cancer 33: 657–674PubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Kirk CM, Lewin D, Lazarchick J (1999) Primary hepatic B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue. Arch Pathol Lab Med 123: 716–719PubMed Kirk CM, Lewin D, Lazarchick J (1999) Primary hepatic B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue. Arch Pathol Lab Med 123: 716–719PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee SS, Cho KJ, Kim CW, Kang YK (1999) Clinicopathological analysis of 501 non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas in Korea according to the revised European-American classification of lymphoid neoplasms. Histopathology 35: 345–354CrossRefPubMed Lee SS, Cho KJ, Kim CW, Kang YK (1999) Clinicopathological analysis of 501 non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas in Korea according to the revised European-American classification of lymphoid neoplasms. Histopathology 35: 345–354CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Lei KI (1998) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Leuk Lymphoma 29: 293–299PubMed Lei KI (1998) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Leuk Lymphoma 29: 293–299PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Levine AM, Shimodaira D, Lai MM (2003) Treatment of HCV-related mantle-cell lymphoma with ribavirin and pegylated interferon Alfa. N Engl J Med 349: 2078–2079CrossRefPubMed Levine AM, Shimodaira D, Lai MM (2003) Treatment of HCV-related mantle-cell lymphoma with ribavirin and pegylated interferon Alfa. N Engl J Med 349: 2078–2079CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Luppi M, Grazia Ferrari M, Bonaccorsi G et al. (1996) Hepatitis C virus infection in subsets of neoplastic lymphoproliferations not associated with cryoglobulinemia. Leukemia 10: 351–355PubMed Luppi M, Grazia Ferrari M, Bonaccorsi G et al. (1996) Hepatitis C virus infection in subsets of neoplastic lymphoproliferations not associated with cryoglobulinemia. Leukemia 10: 351–355PubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Macon WR, Levy NB, Kurtin PJ et al. (2001) Hepatosplenic alphabeta T-cell lymphomas: a report of 14 cases and comparison with hepatosplenic gammadelta T-cell lymphomas. Am J Surg Pathol 25: 285–296PubMed Macon WR, Levy NB, Kurtin PJ et al. (2001) Hepatosplenic alphabeta T-cell lymphomas: a report of 14 cases and comparison with hepatosplenic gammadelta T-cell lymphomas. Am J Surg Pathol 25: 285–296PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Maher MM, McDermott SR, Fenlon HM et al. (2001) Imaging of primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Clin Radiol 56: 295–301CrossRefPubMed Maher MM, McDermott SR, Fenlon HM et al. (2001) Imaging of primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Clin Radiol 56: 295–301CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Memeo L, Pecorello I, Ciardi A et al. (1999) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Acta Oncol 38: 655–658CrossRefPubMed Memeo L, Pecorello I, Ciardi A et al. (1999) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Acta Oncol 38: 655–658CrossRefPubMed
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Miller ST, Wollner N, Meyers PA et al. (1983) Primary hepatic or hepatosplenic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children. Cancer 52: 2285–2288PubMed Miller ST, Wollner N, Meyers PA et al. (1983) Primary hepatic or hepatosplenic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children. Cancer 52: 2285–2288PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Myszor MF, Record CO (1990) Primary and secondary malignant disease of the liver and fulminant hepatic failure. J Clin Gastroenterol 12: 441–446PubMed Myszor MF, Record CO (1990) Primary and secondary malignant disease of the liver and fulminant hepatic failure. J Clin Gastroenterol 12: 441–446PubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ng P, Slater S, Radvan G, Price A (1999) Hepatic plasmacytomas: case report and review of imaging features. Australas Radiol 43: 98–101CrossRefPubMed Ng P, Slater S, Radvan G, Price A (1999) Hepatic plasmacytomas: case report and review of imaging features. Australas Radiol 43: 98–101CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Noronha V, Shafi NQ, Obando JA, Kummar S (2005) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 53: 199–207PubMed Noronha V, Shafi NQ, Obando JA, Kummar S (2005) Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the liver. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 53: 199–207PubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Ohsawa M, Aozasa K, Horiuchi K et al. (1992) Malignant lymphoma of the liver. Report of five cases and review of the literature. Dig Dis Sci 37: 1105–1109CrossRefPubMed Ohsawa M, Aozasa K, Horiuchi K et al. (1992) Malignant lymphoma of the liver. Report of five cases and review of the literature. Dig Dis Sci 37: 1105–1109CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Olatunji O, Okpala IE, Sorunmu MA (1991) Hepatitis B surface antigenaemia in patients with malignant lymphoproliferative disorders. Tokai J Exp Clin Med 16: 171–173PubMed Olatunji O, Okpala IE, Sorunmu MA (1991) Hepatitis B surface antigenaemia in patients with malignant lymphoproliferative disorders. Tokai J Exp Clin Med 16: 171–173PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Osborne BM, Butler JJ, Guarda LA (1985) Primary lymphoma of the liver. Ten cases and a review of the literature. Cancer 56: 2902–2910PubMed Osborne BM, Butler JJ, Guarda LA (1985) Primary lymphoma of the liver. Ten cases and a review of the literature. Cancer 56: 2902–2910PubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Penn I (1998) Primary malignancies of the hepato-biliary-pancreatic system in organ allograft recipients. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 5: 157–164CrossRefPubMed Penn I (1998) Primary malignancies of the hepato-biliary-pancreatic system in organ allograft recipients. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 5: 157–164CrossRefPubMed
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramos G, Murao M, de Oliveira BM et al. (1997) Primary hepatic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children: a case report and review of the literature. Med Pediatr Oncol 28: 370–372CrossRefPubMed Ramos G, Murao M, de Oliveira BM et al. (1997) Primary hepatic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in children: a case report and review of the literature. Med Pediatr Oncol 28: 370–372CrossRefPubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Reichert CM, O’Leary TJ, Levens DL et al. (1983) Autopsy pathology in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Pathol 112: 357–382PubMed Reichert CM, O’Leary TJ, Levens DL et al. (1983) Autopsy pathology in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Pathol 112: 357–382PubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Romet-Lemonne JL, McLane MF, Elfassi E et al. (1983) Hepatitis B virus infection in cultured human lymphoblastoid cells. Science 221: 667–669PubMed Romet-Lemonne JL, McLane MF, Elfassi E et al. (1983) Hepatitis B virus infection in cultured human lymphoblastoid cells. Science 221: 667–669PubMed
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Rostaing L, Suc B, Fourtanier G et al. (1995) Liver B cell lymphoma after liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 27: 1781–1782PubMed Rostaing L, Suc B, Fourtanier G et al. (1995) Liver B cell lymphoma after liver transplantation. Transplant Proc 27: 1781–1782PubMed
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Sato S, Masuda T, Oikawa H et al. (1999) Primary hepatic lymphoma associated with primary biliary cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol 94: 1669–1673CrossRefPubMed Sato S, Masuda T, Oikawa H et al. (1999) Primary hepatic lymphoma associated with primary biliary cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol 94: 1669–1673CrossRefPubMed
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Scheimberg IB, Pollock DJ, Collins PW et al. (1995) Pathology of the liver in leukaemia and lymphoma. A study of 110 autopsies. Histopathology 26: 311–321PubMed Scheimberg IB, Pollock DJ, Collins PW et al. (1995) Pathology of the liver in leukaemia and lymphoma. A study of 110 autopsies. Histopathology 26: 311–321PubMed
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Scoazec JY, Degott C, Brousse N et al. (1991) Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma presenting as a primary tumor of the liver: presentation, diagnosis and outcome in eight patients. Hepatology 13: 870–875CrossRefPubMed Scoazec JY, Degott C, Brousse N et al. (1991) Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma presenting as a primary tumor of the liver: presentation, diagnosis and outcome in eight patients. Hepatology 13: 870–875CrossRefPubMed
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Silvestri F, Pipan C, Barillari G et al. (1996) Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with lymphoproliferative disorders. Blood 87: 4296–4301PubMed Silvestri F, Pipan C, Barillari G et al. (1996) Prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with lymphoproliferative disorders. Blood 87: 4296–4301PubMed
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith MS, Nguyen GK (1996) Primary hepatic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma manifested initially as acute hepatitis. Diagn Cytopathol 14: 191–193PubMed Smith MS, Nguyen GK (1996) Primary hepatic non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma manifested initially as acute hepatitis. Diagn Cytopathol 14: 191–193PubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Stancu M, Jones D, Vega F, Medeiros LJ (2002) Peripheral T-cell lymphoma arising in the liver. Am J Clin Pathol 118: 574–581CrossRefPubMed Stancu M, Jones D, Vega F, Medeiros LJ (2002) Peripheral T-cell lymphoma arising in the liver. Am J Clin Pathol 118: 574–581CrossRefPubMed
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Sutton E, Malatjalian D, Hayne OA, Hanly JG (1989) Liver lymphoma in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 16: 1584–1588PubMed Sutton E, Malatjalian D, Hayne OA, Hanly JG (1989) Liver lymphoma in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 16: 1584–1588PubMed
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsuruta S, Enjoji M, Nakamuta M et al. (2002) Primary hepatic lymphoma in a patient with Sjogren’s syndrome. J Gastroenterol 37: 129–132CrossRefPubMed Tsuruta S, Enjoji M, Nakamuta M et al. (2002) Primary hepatic lymphoma in a patient with Sjogren’s syndrome. J Gastroenterol 37: 129–132CrossRefPubMed
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsutsumi Y, Deng YL, Uchiyama M et al. (1991) OPD4-positive T-cell lymphoma of the liver in systemic lupus erythematosus. Acta Pathol Jpn 41: 829–833PubMed Tsutsumi Y, Deng YL, Uchiyama M et al. (1991) OPD4-positive T-cell lymphoma of the liver in systemic lupus erythematosus. Acta Pathol Jpn 41: 829–833PubMed
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Walz-Mattmuller R, Horny HP, Ruck P, Kaiserling E (1998) Incidence and pattern of liver involvement in haematological malignancies. Pathol Res Pract 194: 781–789PubMed Walz-Mattmuller R, Horny HP, Ruck P, Kaiserling E (1998) Incidence and pattern of liver involvement in haematological malignancies. Pathol Res Pract 194: 781–789PubMed
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Wands JR, Chura CM, Roll FJ, Maddrey WC (1975) Serial studies of hepatitis-associated antigen and antibody in patients receiving antitumor chemotherapy for myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders. Gastroenterology 68: 105–112PubMed Wands JR, Chura CM, Roll FJ, Maddrey WC (1975) Serial studies of hepatitis-associated antigen and antibody in patients receiving antitumor chemotherapy for myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders. Gastroenterology 68: 105–112PubMed
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Ye MQ, Suriawinata A, Black C et al. (2000) Primary hepatic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type in a patient with primary biliary cirrhosis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 124: 604–608PubMed Ye MQ, Suriawinata A, Black C et al. (2000) Primary hepatic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type in a patient with primary biliary cirrhosis. Arch Pathol Lab Med 124: 604–608PubMed
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshimoto T, Araki Y, Kawano K et al. (1990) Primary hepatic lymphoma in a patient with autoimmune hemolytic anemia and SLE. Rinsho Ketsueki 31: 1878–1883PubMed Yoshimoto T, Araki Y, Kawano K et al. (1990) Primary hepatic lymphoma in a patient with autoimmune hemolytic anemia and SLE. Rinsho Ketsueki 31: 1878–1883PubMed
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Zignego AL, Macchia D, Monti M (1992) Infection of peripheral mononuclear blood cells by hepatitis C virus. J Hepatol 15: 382–386CrossRefPubMed Zignego AL, Macchia D, Monti M (1992) Infection of peripheral mononuclear blood cells by hepatitis C virus. J Hepatol 15: 382–386CrossRefPubMed
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Zignego AL, Giannelli F, Marrocchi ME et al. (2000) T(14;18) translocation in chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology 31: 474–479CrossRefPubMed Zignego AL, Giannelli F, Marrocchi ME et al. (2000) T(14;18) translocation in chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology 31: 474–479CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Maligne Lymphome in der Leber
Neue diagnostische Algorithmen
verfasst von
T. Longerich
Prof. Dr. P. Schirmacher
H. P. Dienes
H. Stein
C. Loddenkemper
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2006
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Die Pathologie / Ausgabe 4/2006
Print ISSN: 2731-7188
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-006-0838-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2006

Der Pathologe 4/2006 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Reizdarmsyndrom: Diäten wirksamer als Medikamente

29.04.2024 Reizdarmsyndrom Nachrichten

Bei Reizdarmsyndrom scheinen Diäten, wie etwa die FODMAP-arme oder die kohlenhydratreduzierte Ernährung, effektiver als eine medikamentöse Therapie zu sein. Das hat eine Studie aus Schweden ergeben, die die drei Therapieoptionen im direkten Vergleich analysierte.

Notfall-TEP der Hüfte ist auch bei 90-Jährigen machbar

26.04.2024 Hüft-TEP Nachrichten

Ob bei einer Notfalloperation nach Schenkelhalsfraktur eine Hemiarthroplastik oder eine totale Endoprothese (TEP) eingebaut wird, sollte nicht allein vom Alter der Patientinnen und Patienten abhängen. Auch über 90-Jährige können von der TEP profitieren.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

Insektenstiche sind bei Erwachsenen die häufigsten Auslöser einer Anaphylaxie. Einen wirksamen Schutz vor schweren anaphylaktischen Reaktionen bietet die allergenspezifische Immuntherapie. Jedoch kommt sie noch viel zu selten zum Einsatz.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.