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18.10.2021 | Echokardiografie | Curriculum Zur Zeit gratis

Manual zur Indikation und Durchführung spezieller echokardiographischer Anwendungen

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. Andreas Hagendorff, Andreas Helfen, Frank A. Flachskampf, Sebastian Ewen, Sebastian Kruck, Karl La Rosée, Jan Knierim, Jens-Uwe Voigt, Felix Kreidel, Wolfgang Fehske, Roland Brandt, Ralf Zahn, Fabian Knebel

Erschienen in: Die Kardiologie | Ausgabe 6/2021

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Zusammenfassung

Das zweite Manual zur Indikation und Durchführung der Echokardiographie bezieht sich auf spezifische Anwendungen der Echokardiographie und besondere Fragestellungen bei speziellen Patientengruppen. Dabei stehen v. a. praktische Aspekte im Vordergrund. Methodisch etabliert sind die transösophageale Echokardiographie, die Stressechokardiographie und die Kontrastechokardiographie. Bei nahezu allen echokardiographischen Untersuchungen spielen aktuell 3‑D-Echokardiographie und Deformationsbildgebung eine Rolle. Das gesamte Spektrum der echokardiographischen Möglichkeiten wird derzeit in Notfall- und Intensivmedizin, bei der Überwachung und Führung von Katheterinterventionen, bei strukturellen Herzerkrankungen, bei herzchirurgischen Operationen, bei der Nachsorge von kardialen Unterstützungssystemen, bei kongenitalen Vitien im Erwachsenenalter und bei der Versorgung von hochinfektiösen Patienten in Pandemiezeiten angewandt. Die diagnostischen Fortschritte der konventionellen und modernen echokardiographischen Anwendungen stehen im Fokus dieses Manuals. Die 3‑D-Echokardiographie zur Charakterisierung der kardialen Morphologie und die Deformationsbildgebung zur Objektivierung der kardialen Funktion sind bei vielen Indikationen im klinischen Alltag etabliert. Die Stressechokardiographie zur Ischämie‑, Vitalitäts- und Vitiendiagnostik, die Bestimmung der koronaren Flussreserve und die Kontrastechokardiographie bei der linksventrikulären Wandbewegungsanalyse und kardialen Tumordetektion finden zunehmend klinische Anwendung. Wie für die konventionelle Echokardiographie im ersten Manual der Echokardiographie 2009 beschrieben, erfordert der Einsatz moderner echokardiographischer Verfahren die standardisierte Dokumentation und Akquisition bestimmter Bildsequenzen bei optimierter Geräteeinstellung, da korrekte und reproduzierbare Auswertungen nur bei guter Bildqualität möglich sind.

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Titel: Manual zur Indikation und Durchführung spezieller echokardiographischer Anwendungen
verfasst von: Prof. Dr. Andreas Hagendorff
Andreas Helfen
Frank A. Flachskampf
Sebastian Ewen
Sebastian Kruck
Karl La Rosée
Jan Knierim
Jens-Uwe Voigt
Felix Kreidel
Wolfgang Fehske
Roland Brandt
Ralf Zahn
Fabian Knebel
Publikationsdatum: 18.10.2021
Verlag: Springer Medizin
Schlagwörter: Echokardiografie
Echokardiografie
Transösophageale Echokardiografie
Stressechokardiografie
Erschienen in: Die Kardiologie / Ausgabe 6/2021
Print ISSN: 2731-7129
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7137
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12181-021-00509-1

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