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Intensive Care Medicine
Erschienen in: Intensive Care Medicine 12/2012

01.12.2012 | Review

Electrical impedance tomography: the holy grail of ventilation and perfusion monitoring?

verfasst von: Steffen Leonhardt, Burkhard Lachmann

Erschienen in: Intensive Care Medicine | Ausgabe 12/2012

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Abstract

This review summarizes the state-of-the-art in electrical impedance tomography (EIT) for ventilation and perfusion imaging. EIT is a relatively new technology used to image regional impedance distributions in a cross-sectional area of the body. After the introduction, a brief overview of the recent history is provided followed by a review of the literature on regional ventilation monitoring using EIT. Several recently presented indices that are useful to extract information from EIT image streams are described. Selected experimental and clinical findings are discussed with respect to future routine applications in intensive care. Finally, past and ongoing research activities aimed at obtaining cardiac output and regional perfusion information from EIT image streams are summarized.
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Metadaten
Titel
Electrical impedance tomography: the holy grail of ventilation and perfusion monitoring?
verfasst von
Steffen Leonhardt
Burkhard Lachmann
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Intensive Care Medicine / Ausgabe 12/2012
Print ISSN: 0342-4642
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1238
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-012-2684-z

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