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Pediatric Nephrology

Erschienen in:

01.07.2010 | Review

The evolving place of incretin-based therapies in type 2 diabetes

verfasst von: Baptist Gallwitz

Erschienen in: Pediatric Nephrology | Ausgabe 7/2010

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Abstract

Treatment options for type 2 diabetes based on the action of the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) were first introduced in 2005. These comprise the injectable GLP-1 receptor agonists solely acting on the GLP-1 receptor on the one hand and orally active dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitors (DPP-4 inhibitors) raising endogenous GLP-1 and other hormone levels by inhibiting the degrading enzyme DPP-4. In adult medicine, both treatment options are attractive and more commonly used because of their action and safety profile. The incretin-based therapies stimulate insulin secretion and inhibit glucagon secretion in a glucose-dependent manner and carry no intrinsic risk of hypoglycaemia. GLP-1 receptor agonists allow weight loss, whereas DPP-4 inhibitors are weight neutral. This review gives an overview of the mechanism of action and the substances and clinical data available.

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Titel: The evolving place of incretin-based therapies in type 2 diabetes
verfasst von: Baptist Gallwitz
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2010
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Pediatric Nephrology / Ausgabe 7/2010
Print ISSN: 0931-041X
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-198X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-009-1435-z

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