Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Surgical Endoscopy 6/2023

13.03.2023 | Original Article

Comparison of endoscopic submucosal dissection and surgery for early gastric cancer that is not indicated for endoscopic resection in elderly patients

verfasst von: Seokin Kang, Jeong Hoon Lee, Yuri Kim, Kwangbeom Park, Hee Kyong Na, Ji Yong Ahn, Kee Wook Jung, Do Hoon Kim, Kee Don Choi, Ho June Song, Gin Hyug Lee, Hwoon-Yong Jung

Erschienen in: Surgical Endoscopy | Ausgabe 6/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Background

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is sometimes performed for early gastric cancer (EGC) which is not indicated for endoscopic resection (ER) in elderly patients considering old age and comorbidities. We aimed to compare outcomes between ESD and surgery in elderly patients with EGC that is not indicated for ER.

Methods

Elderly patients aged ≥ 75 years who underwent either ESD or surgery for EGC which was not indicated for ER between 2005 and 2015 were retrospectively investigated.

Results

Among a total of 294 patients, 59 (20.1%) and 235 (79.9%) patients underwent ESD and surgery as the initial treatment, respectively. The ESD group had smaller size of tumors (25 vs. 30 mm, p = .001) and higher rate of differentiated-type cancer than the surgery group had (88.1% vs. 60.9%, p = 0.001). With a median observation period of 91.8 months (range 11.6–198.1 months), 141 (48.0%) patients died: 25 (42.4%) and 116 (49.4%) patients in the ESD group and the surgery group, respectively. Overall survival and disease-free survival between the two groups had no significant differences (p = 0.982. p = 0.155, respectively).

Conclusions

ESD may be an alternative option for EGC which is not indicated for ER in elderly patients aged ≥ 75 years, considering old age and comorbidity.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F (2021) Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: Cancer J Clin 71:209–249PubMed Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F (2021) Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA: Cancer J Clin 71:209–249PubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Chung IK, Lee JH, Lee SH, Kim SJ, Cho JY, Cho WY, Hwangbo Y, Keum BR, Park JJ, Chun HJ, Kim HJ, Kim JJ, Ji SR, Seol SY (2009) Therapeutic outcomes in 1000 cases of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric neoplasms: Korean ESD study group multicenter study. Gastrointest Endosc 69:1228–1235CrossRefPubMed Chung IK, Lee JH, Lee SH, Kim SJ, Cho JY, Cho WY, Hwangbo Y, Keum BR, Park JJ, Chun HJ, Kim HJ, Kim JJ, Ji SR, Seol SY (2009) Therapeutic outcomes in 1000 cases of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric neoplasms: Korean ESD study group multicenter study. Gastrointest Endosc 69:1228–1235CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim SG, Lyu DH, Park CM, Lee NR, Kim J, Cha Y, Jung HY (2019) Current status of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in Korea: role and benefits. Korean J Intern Med 34:785–793CrossRefPubMed Kim SG, Lyu DH, Park CM, Lee NR, Kim J, Cha Y, Jung HY (2019) Current status of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in Korea: role and benefits. Korean J Intern Med 34:785–793CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gotoda T, Yanagisawa A, Sasako M, Ono H, Nakanishi Y, Shimoda T, Kato Y (2000) Incidence of lymph node metastasis from early gastric cancer: estimation with a large number of cases at two large centers. Gastric Cancer 3:219–225CrossRefPubMed Gotoda T, Yanagisawa A, Sasako M, Ono H, Nakanishi Y, Shimoda T, Kato Y (2000) Incidence of lymph node metastasis from early gastric cancer: estimation with a large number of cases at two large centers. Gastric Cancer 3:219–225CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Nishizawa T, Yahagi N (2018) Long-term outcomes of using endoscopic submucosal dissection to treat early gastric cancer. Gut Liver 12:119–124CrossRefPubMed Nishizawa T, Yahagi N (2018) Long-term outcomes of using endoscopic submucosal dissection to treat early gastric cancer. Gut Liver 12:119–124CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Pimentel-Nunes P, Libânio D, Bastiaansen BAJ, Bhandari P, Bisschops R, Bourke MJ, Esposito G, Lemmers A, Maselli R, Messmann H, Pech O, Pioche M, Vieth M, Weusten B, van Hooft JE, Deprez PH, Dinis-Ribeiro M (2022) Endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial gastrointestinal lesions: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy (ESGE) guideline—update 2022. Endoscopy 54:591–622CrossRefPubMed Pimentel-Nunes P, Libânio D, Bastiaansen BAJ, Bhandari P, Bisschops R, Bourke MJ, Esposito G, Lemmers A, Maselli R, Messmann H, Pech O, Pioche M, Vieth M, Weusten B, van Hooft JE, Deprez PH, Dinis-Ribeiro M (2022) Endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial gastrointestinal lesions: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy (ESGE) guideline—update 2022. Endoscopy 54:591–622CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Ono H, Yao K, Fujishiro M, Oda I, Uedo N, Nimura S, Yahagi N, Iishi H, Oka M, Ajioka Y, Fujimoto K (2021) Guidelines for endoscopic submucosal dissection and endoscopic mucosal resection for early gastric cancer (second edition). Dig Endosc 33:4–20CrossRefPubMed Ono H, Yao K, Fujishiro M, Oda I, Uedo N, Nimura S, Yahagi N, Iishi H, Oka M, Ajioka Y, Fujimoto K (2021) Guidelines for endoscopic submucosal dissection and endoscopic mucosal resection for early gastric cancer (second edition). Dig Endosc 33:4–20CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (2021) Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2018 (5th edition). Gastric Cancer 24:1–21CrossRef Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (2021) Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2018 (5th edition). Gastric Cancer 24:1–21CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Guideline Committee of the Korean Gastric Cancer Association (KGCA), Development Working Group & Review Panel (2019) Korean practice guideline for gastric cancer 2018: an evidence-based, multi-disciplinary approach. J Gastric Cancer 19:1–48CrossRef Guideline Committee of the Korean Gastric Cancer Association (KGCA), Development Working Group & Review Panel (2019) Korean practice guideline for gastric cancer 2018: an evidence-based, multi-disciplinary approach. J Gastric Cancer 19:1–48CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang FH, Zhang XT, Li YF, Tang L, Qu XJ, Ying JE, Zhang J, Sun LY, Lin RB, Qiu H, Wang C, Qiu MZ, Cai MY, Wu Q, Liu H, Guan WL, Zhou AP, Zhang YJ, Liu TS, Bi F, Yuan XL, Rao SX, Xin Y, Sheng WQ, Xu HM, Li GX, Ji JF, Zhou ZW, Liang H, Zhang YQ, Jin J, Shen L, Li J, Xu RH (2021) The Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO): clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer, 2021. Cancer Commun (London) 41:747–795CrossRef Wang FH, Zhang XT, Li YF, Tang L, Qu XJ, Ying JE, Zhang J, Sun LY, Lin RB, Qiu H, Wang C, Qiu MZ, Cai MY, Wu Q, Liu H, Guan WL, Zhou AP, Zhang YJ, Liu TS, Bi F, Yuan XL, Rao SX, Xin Y, Sheng WQ, Xu HM, Li GX, Ji JF, Zhou ZW, Liang H, Zhang YQ, Jin J, Shen L, Li J, Xu RH (2021) The Chinese society of clinical oncology (CSCO): clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer, 2021. Cancer Commun (London) 41:747–795CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Nunobe S, Oda I, Ishikawa T, Akazawa K, Katai H, Isobe Y, Miyashiro I, Tsujitani S, Ono H, Tanabe S, Fukagawa T, Suzuki S, Kakeji Y (2020) Surgical outcomes of elderly patients with Stage I gastric cancer from the nationwide registry of the Japanese gastric cancer association. Gastric Cancer 23:328–338CrossRefPubMed Nunobe S, Oda I, Ishikawa T, Akazawa K, Katai H, Isobe Y, Miyashiro I, Tsujitani S, Ono H, Tanabe S, Fukagawa T, Suzuki S, Kakeji Y (2020) Surgical outcomes of elderly patients with Stage I gastric cancer from the nationwide registry of the Japanese gastric cancer association. Gastric Cancer 23:328–338CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Kunisaki C, Akiyama H, Nomura M, Matsuda G, Otsuka Y, Ono HA, Shimada H (2006) Comparison of surgical outcomes of gastric cancer in elderly and middle-aged patients. Am J Surg 191:216–224CrossRefPubMed Kunisaki C, Akiyama H, Nomura M, Matsuda G, Otsuka Y, Ono HA, Shimada H (2006) Comparison of surgical outcomes of gastric cancer in elderly and middle-aged patients. Am J Surg 191:216–224CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Onodera T, Goseki N, Kosaki G (1984) Prognostic nutritional index in gastrointestinal surgery of malnourished cancer patients. Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi 85:1001–1005PubMed Onodera T, Goseki N, Kosaki G (1984) Prognostic nutritional index in gastrointestinal surgery of malnourished cancer patients. Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi 85:1001–1005PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Ignacio de Ulibarri J, Gonzalez-Madrono A, de Villar NG, Gonzalez P, Gonzalez B, Mancha A, Rodriguez F, Fernandez G (2005) CONUT: a tool for controlling nutritional status. First validation in a hospital population. Nutr Hosp 20:38–45PubMed Ignacio de Ulibarri J, Gonzalez-Madrono A, de Villar NG, Gonzalez P, Gonzalez B, Mancha A, Rodriguez F, Fernandez G (2005) CONUT: a tool for controlling nutritional status. First validation in a hospital population. Nutr Hosp 20:38–45PubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Bosman F, Carneiro F, Hruban R, Theise N (2010) WHO classification of tumours of the digestive system, 4th edn. IARC Press, Lyon Bosman F, Carneiro F, Hruban R, Theise N (2010) WHO classification of tumours of the digestive system, 4th edn. IARC Press, Lyon
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Akasaka T, Nishida T, Tsutsui S, Michida T, Yamada T, Ogiyama H, Kitamura S, Ichiba M, Komori M, Nishiyama O, Nakanishi F, Zushi S, Nishihara A, Iijima H, Tsujii M, Hayashi N (2011) Short-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric neoplasm: multicenter survey by osaka university ESD study group. Dig Endosc 23:73–77CrossRefPubMed Akasaka T, Nishida T, Tsutsui S, Michida T, Yamada T, Ogiyama H, Kitamura S, Ichiba M, Komori M, Nishiyama O, Nakanishi F, Zushi S, Nishihara A, Iijima H, Tsujii M, Hayashi N (2011) Short-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric neoplasm: multicenter survey by osaka university ESD study group. Dig Endosc 23:73–77CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Park CH, Lee H, Kim DW, Chung H, Park JC, Shin SK, Hyung WJ, Lee SK, Lee YC, Noh SH (2014) Clinical safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection compared with surgery in elderly patients with early gastric cancer: a propensity-matched analysis. Gastrointest Endosc 80:599–609CrossRefPubMed Park CH, Lee H, Kim DW, Chung H, Park JC, Shin SK, Hyung WJ, Lee SK, Lee YC, Noh SH (2014) Clinical safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection compared with surgery in elderly patients with early gastric cancer: a propensity-matched analysis. Gastrointest Endosc 80:599–609CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Li H, Feng LQ, Bian YY, Yang LL, Liu DX, Huo ZB, Zeng L (2019) Comparison of endoscopic submucosal dissection with surgical gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: an updated meta-analysis. World J Gastrointest Oncol 11:161–171CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Li H, Feng LQ, Bian YY, Yang LL, Liu DX, Huo ZB, Zeng L (2019) Comparison of endoscopic submucosal dissection with surgical gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: an updated meta-analysis. World J Gastrointest Oncol 11:161–171CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Smyth EC, Verheij M, Allum W, Cunningham D, Cervantes A, Arnold D (2016) Gastric cancer: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 27:v38–v49CrossRefPubMed Smyth EC, Verheij M, Allum W, Cunningham D, Cervantes A, Arnold D (2016) Gastric cancer: ESMO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 27:v38–v49CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Inokuchi Y, Ishida A, Hayashi K, Kaneta Y, Watanabe H, Kano K, Furuta M, Takahashi K, Fujikawa H, Yamada T, Yamamoto K, Machida N, Ogata T, Oshima T, Maeda S (2022) Feasibility of gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection in elderly patients aged ≥ 80 years. World J Gastrointest Endosc 14:49–62CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Inokuchi Y, Ishida A, Hayashi K, Kaneta Y, Watanabe H, Kano K, Furuta M, Takahashi K, Fujikawa H, Yamada T, Yamamoto K, Machida N, Ogata T, Oshima T, Maeda S (2022) Feasibility of gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection in elderly patients aged ≥ 80 years. World J Gastrointest Endosc 14:49–62CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Toya Y, Endo M, Nakamura S, Akasaka R, Yanai S, Kawasaki K, Koeda K, Eizuka M, Fujita Y, Uesugi N, Ishida K, Sugai T, Matsumoto T (2019) Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors with non-curative endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric cancer in elderly patients aged ≥ 75 years. Gastric Cancer 22:838–844CrossRefPubMed Toya Y, Endo M, Nakamura S, Akasaka R, Yanai S, Kawasaki K, Koeda K, Eizuka M, Fujita Y, Uesugi N, Ishida K, Sugai T, Matsumoto T (2019) Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors with non-curative endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric cancer in elderly patients aged ≥ 75 years. Gastric Cancer 22:838–844CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Abe N, Gotoda T, Hirasawa T, Hoteya S, Ishido K, Ida Y, Imaeda H, Ishii E, Kokawa A, Kusano C, Maehata T, Ono S, Takeuchi H, Sugiyama M, Takahashi S (2012) Multicenter study of the long-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in patients 80 years of age or older. Gastric Cancer 15:70–75CrossRefPubMed Abe N, Gotoda T, Hirasawa T, Hoteya S, Ishido K, Ida Y, Imaeda H, Ishii E, Kokawa A, Kusano C, Maehata T, Ono S, Takeuchi H, Sugiyama M, Takahashi S (2012) Multicenter study of the long-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in patients 80 years of age or older. Gastric Cancer 15:70–75CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshifuku Y, Oka S, Tanaka S, Sanomura Y, Miwata T, Numata N, Hiyama T, Chayama K (2016) Long-term prognosis after endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in super-elderly patients. Surg Endosc 30:4321–4329CrossRefPubMed Yoshifuku Y, Oka S, Tanaka S, Sanomura Y, Miwata T, Numata N, Hiyama T, Chayama K (2016) Long-term prognosis after endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in super-elderly patients. Surg Endosc 30:4321–4329CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Sekiguchi M, Oda I, Suzuki H, Abe S, Nonaka S, Yoshinaga S, Taniguchi H, Sekine S, Saito Y (2017) Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in gastric cancer patients aged ≥85 years undergoing endoscopic submucosal dissection. Gastrointest Endosc 85:963–972CrossRefPubMed Sekiguchi M, Oda I, Suzuki H, Abe S, Nonaka S, Yoshinaga S, Taniguchi H, Sekine S, Saito Y (2017) Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in gastric cancer patients aged ≥85 years undergoing endoscopic submucosal dissection. Gastrointest Endosc 85:963–972CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Ono H, Yao K, Fujishiro M, Oda I, Nimura S, Yahagi N, Iishi H, Oka M, Ajioka Y, Ichinose M, Matsui T (2016) Guidelines for endoscopic submucosal dissection and endoscopic mucosal resection for early gastric cancer. Dig Endosc 28:3–15CrossRefPubMed Ono H, Yao K, Fujishiro M, Oda I, Nimura S, Yahagi N, Iishi H, Oka M, Ajioka Y, Ichinose M, Matsui T (2016) Guidelines for endoscopic submucosal dissection and endoscopic mucosal resection for early gastric cancer. Dig Endosc 28:3–15CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (2017) Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2014 (ver. 4). Gastric Cancer 20:1–19CrossRef Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (2017) Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines 2014 (ver. 4). Gastric Cancer 20:1–19CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Kishida Y, Takizawa K, Kakushima N, Kawata N, Yoshida M, Yabuuchi Y, Yamamoto Y, Ito S, Imai K, Hotta K, Ishiwatari H, Matsubayashi H, Bando E, Terashima M, Ono H (2022) Endoscopic submucosal dissection versus surgery in elderly patients with early gastric cancer of relative indication for endoscopic resection. Dig Endosc 34:497–507CrossRefPubMed Kishida Y, Takizawa K, Kakushima N, Kawata N, Yoshida M, Yabuuchi Y, Yamamoto Y, Ito S, Imai K, Hotta K, Ishiwatari H, Matsubayashi H, Bando E, Terashima M, Ono H (2022) Endoscopic submucosal dissection versus surgery in elderly patients with early gastric cancer of relative indication for endoscopic resection. Dig Endosc 34:497–507CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Toya Y, Endo M, Akasaka R, Morishita T, Yanai S, Nakamura S, Eizuka M, Sugimoto R, Uesugi N, Sugai T, Matsumoto T (2021) Prognostic nutritional index is an independent prognostic factor for older patients aged ≥ 85 years treated by gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. BMC Gastroenterol 21:328CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Toya Y, Endo M, Akasaka R, Morishita T, Yanai S, Nakamura S, Eizuka M, Sugimoto R, Uesugi N, Sugai T, Matsumoto T (2021) Prognostic nutritional index is an independent prognostic factor for older patients aged ≥ 85 years treated by gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. BMC Gastroenterol 21:328CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Watanabe M, Iwatsuki M, Iwagami S, Ishimoto T, Baba Y, Baba H (2012) Prognostic nutritional index predicts outcomes of gastrectomy in the elderly. World J Surg 36:1632–1639CrossRefPubMed Watanabe M, Iwatsuki M, Iwagami S, Ishimoto T, Baba Y, Baba H (2012) Prognostic nutritional index predicts outcomes of gastrectomy in the elderly. World J Surg 36:1632–1639CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang X, Fang H, Zeng Z, Zhang K, Lin Z, Deng G, Deng W, Guan L, Wei X, Li X, Jiang L, Xu L (2021) Preoperative prognostic nutrition index as a prognostic indicator of survival in elderly patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery. Cancer Manag Res 13:5263–5273CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Zhang X, Fang H, Zeng Z, Zhang K, Lin Z, Deng G, Deng W, Guan L, Wei X, Li X, Jiang L, Xu L (2021) Preoperative prognostic nutrition index as a prognostic indicator of survival in elderly patients undergoing gastric cancer surgery. Cancer Manag Res 13:5263–5273CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Sugawara K, Aikou S, Yajima S, Uemura Y, Okumura Y, Nishida M, Yagi K, Yamashita H, Seto Y (2020) Pre- and post-operative low prognostic nutritional index influences survival in older patients with gastric carcinoma. J Geriatr Oncol 11:989–996CrossRefPubMed Sugawara K, Aikou S, Yajima S, Uemura Y, Okumura Y, Nishida M, Yagi K, Yamashita H, Seto Y (2020) Pre- and post-operative low prognostic nutritional index influences survival in older patients with gastric carcinoma. J Geriatr Oncol 11:989–996CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Comparison of endoscopic submucosal dissection and surgery for early gastric cancer that is not indicated for endoscopic resection in elderly patients
verfasst von
Seokin Kang
Jeong Hoon Lee
Yuri Kim
Kwangbeom Park
Hee Kyong Na
Ji Yong Ahn
Kee Wook Jung
Do Hoon Kim
Kee Don Choi
Ho June Song
Gin Hyug Lee
Hwoon-Yong Jung
Publikationsdatum
13.03.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Surgical Endoscopy / Ausgabe 6/2023
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-023-09989-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2023

Surgical Endoscopy 6/2023 Zur Ausgabe

Häusliche Gewalt in der orthopädischen Notaufnahme oft nicht erkannt

28.05.2024 Häusliche Gewalt Nachrichten

In der Notaufnahme wird die Chance, Opfer von häuslicher Gewalt zu identifizieren, von Orthopäden und Orthopädinnen offenbar zu wenig genutzt. Darauf deuten die Ergebnisse einer Fragebogenstudie an der Sahlgrenska-Universität in Schweden hin.

Fehlerkultur in der Medizin – Offenheit zählt!

28.05.2024 Fehlerkultur Podcast

Darüber reden und aus Fehlern lernen, sollte das Motto in der Medizin lauten. Und zwar nicht nur im Sinne der Patientensicherheit. Eine negative Fehlerkultur kann auch die Behandelnden ernsthaft krank machen, warnt Prof. Dr. Reinhard Strametz. Ein Plädoyer und ein Leitfaden für den offenen Umgang mit kritischen Ereignissen in Medizin und Pflege.

Mehr Frauen im OP – weniger postoperative Komplikationen

21.05.2024 Allgemeine Chirurgie Nachrichten

Ein Frauenanteil von mindestens einem Drittel im ärztlichen Op.-Team war in einer großen retrospektiven Studie aus Kanada mit einer signifikanten Reduktion der postoperativen Morbidität assoziiert.

TAVI versus Klappenchirurgie: Neue Vergleichsstudie sorgt für Erstaunen

21.05.2024 TAVI Nachrichten

Bei schwerer Aortenstenose und obstruktiver KHK empfehlen die Leitlinien derzeit eine chirurgische Kombi-Behandlung aus Klappenersatz plus Bypass-OP. Diese Empfehlung wird allerdings jetzt durch eine aktuelle Studie infrage gestellt – mit überraschender Deutlichkeit.

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

Karpaltunnelsyndrom BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

Radiusfraktur BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Webinar beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

Appendizitis BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.